Disadvantages or misconceptions can be better prophets for success than what we might consider to be the obvious advantage. David and Goliath by Malcolm Gladwell describes that bigger is not necessarily better. Malcolm Gladwell applies this principle among other extensive situations, such as the battlegrounds of Northern Ireland and Vietnam, successful and unsuccessful classrooms, cancer scientists and civil rights leaders. Were as many misconceptions and disadvantages strike young Jamal Malik in the film Slumdog Millionaire. Eighteen year old Jamal answers questions on the Indian version of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, and flashbacks show how he got there. Jamal and his brother Salim became young thieves after their mother dies in order to survive the streets of Mumbai. Salim finds the life of crime agreeable, but Jamal scrapes by with small jobs until landing a spot on the game show and wins. Gladwell describes in David and Goliath the possibilities of advantages and disadvantages (and the disadvantages of advantages) he talks about the theory of desirable difficulty and the limits of power. Slumdog Millionaire applies to Gladwell’s described concepts, and shows how an inspirational underdog will eventually succeed.…
Now, in the 20th Century Black young gang members are fighting to gain re-entry into society, while White young gang members get the needed support to make their re-entry easier and less stressful. The second is related to the two gangs that were formed during the…
After an eye-opening, life-changing trip to the New York City, Ishmael returned to his Uncle’s house in Freetown, Sierra Leone to begin the new school year with Mohamed, his long-time friend. However, Ishmael and Mohamed’s excitement of returning to the normal life vanished when their peers discovered their past of being child soldiers and isolated them. Ishmael began to call Mohamed his brother to avoid being forced to explain about their child soldier experience.…
Certain behaviors demonstrated by the adolescent become unregulated and uncontrolled. These youths grow up and due to their unregulated behavior, consequently corrupt the future youths of the community they live in (Why Do Youth Join Gangs?). Their behaviors become cultural norms within the community resulting in the creation of barriers that prevent social and economic opportunities. The defiant character that may manifest from gang affiliation produces a “fatalistic view of the world” providing the youth with the interpretation that everything or anything that happens around them is fate and…
Many African American families are suffering from the violence and substance abuse in their towns today, as reflected in the film “Boys of Baraka”. This film focuses on four young African American boys and their families from an inner city in Baltimore; Richard and brother Romash, Devon, and Montrey. As a result of the lack of discipline and an increased violence rate, these African American boys are suffering education-wise. Luckily, the Baraka School in Africa was designed for these children and gave them hope of bettering their lives as they enter high school.…
In addition, some kids begin to detach from school and peers, and eventually can suffer from depression. In most situations, these kids have no ambition to do well in school. They live in an environment where shootings, stabbings, and drugs are part of their everyday norm. They do not have much positive influences to help motivate them to excel in their education. After watching this video, I believe that it is an accurate statement that the American gang problem is similar to what veterans experience in war.…
Children who are members of gangs often struggle with disrespect, hatefulness, and are even abusive towards parents, sibling, and members of society. They tend to argue constantly with family. Some family members because of fear walk on eggshells, they try to duck saying anything that will set him or her off. No matter how hard the primary caregiver tries to talk, punish, plead, and negotiate with the angry child he or she still walks away back to the gang members they believe love them. These children are very defiant, hostile and rebuttal to comply are ongoing, and the behavior affects the entire family and requires more serious involvement. These children do not have the emotional attachment which began when they was inside their mother’s womb. What was missing when these children cried they had no primary care giver to meet their need? Children in gangs seem to come from homes where there was no one to cuddle them when they cried, no one to form an emotional tie with, and no fostering to keep them from turning to gangs, looking for love in all the wrong places.…
According to a study by the United States Department of Justice, more than 60 percent of American children were exposed to violence in 2009. In addition, according to this source, one in ten children witness their family member abuse another family member, and over 25 percent had been exposed to family violence in their life. In general, violence is a behavior which includes an action to hurt, harm, or even kill someone or something. Throughout this quarter, we were assigned to read and write a report on a novel “The Kite Runner” by Khaled Hosseini. One theme that caught my attention is children and violence. One of the main characters, Hassan was physically abused by Assef and ended up getting raped. In the novel, Assef is a very violent child.…
By the time many of the children of the inner city have hit adolescence, they have witnessed and experienced many tragedies that even an adult would find disturbing. They have sold drugs, joined a gang, have seen their best friend shot, or even killed their neighbor. "By season's end, the police would record that one person every three days had been beaten, shot at, or stabbed at Horner. In just one week, they confiscated twenty-two guns and 330 grams of cocaine. Most of the violence here that summer was related to drugs." (32) There events seriously impact the childhoods of the youth, and rob these children of their innocence by showing them events that are not healthy for a child's growing mind to see. Pharaoh and Lafayette, like most all of the other children in the ghettos, are faced with a hard choice: stand up for yourself and succeed by refusing to accept the cities violence, or succumb to the pressure that pushes down on you from…
Second Paragraph: Many of this gangs form from men who were once children, who have suffered through much Psychological and physical abuse, not only from their own family as well as from peers and others who seem to think are better than them. They want the power.…
From the day a baby is born human beings are looking and longing for a safe, comfortable environment. According to Erik Erikson human beings must go through eight stages of development to have a successful and for filling life. According to the stages one must be able to build on each stage to be successful in the next stage. The challenges of stages not successfully completed may be expected to reappear as problems in the future. According to Erik Erikson, the major developmental task in infancy is to learn whether or not other people, especially primary caregivers, regularly satisfy basic needs. If caregivers are consistent sources of food, comfort, and affection, an infant learns trust. On the other hand if they are neglectful, or perhaps even abusive, the infant instead learns mistrust that the world is in an undependable, unpredictable, and possibly dangerous place. In analyzing the theories of Erikson one must ask that question about the youth of today and the increase of gangs and…
Child abuse usually spreads from family to family as children learn from their parents and their habits. Adults who abuse their children need to get help as well as the children who have been abused to stop further abuse from spreading. Both of these problems include violence and continue violence’s chain reaction. Many people might think that violence isn’t Chicago’s most pressing issue, and some may believe that poverty is Chicago’s most concerning issue. Although this is a valid concern, violence takes a big part in poverty and therefore the problem of poverty itself is not the greatest issue. For example, in Englewood in 2004-2008, 42% of households were under the poverty line and because of that, the homicide rates were 48 per 100,000. Violence causes poverty and because of that, poverty is not Chicago’s roughest issue. Violence is Chicago’s most pressing issue as it is the root cause of many other problems. Violence has to be stopped in order to make Chicago a better place and to eliminate hundreds of other problems that the residents of Chicago suffer. With the help of certain political figures, we can get rid of the majority of the gang activity in Chicago and therefore decrease the rates of…
Gangs are fully entrenched in many suburban communities across the nation. Gangs are a dangerous and a plague that has infected almost every city in the United States. Many notable gangs such as the Chicago-based Gangster Disciples, Black Peace Stones, and Latin Kings are the root of this epidemic. At this time gang activity was largely confined to urban areas, which raises a huge problem with the recruitment of the youth of this nation into gangs littered with murders and drug dealers. This problem has gone on for decades and the real issue isn’t the gang violence the real issue is the recruiting of children from low income families into these gangs. Kids from low income communities feel like they have no way out of the gang because of the gripping reins of socioeconomics holding them back. We are so disgusted when we hear about children in Africa that are forced to hold a gun and go to war, but that is what is happening here on American soil. This should be a top priority among citizens to stop this recruitment of children into gang warfare.…
The poverty that comes from inability to obtain a job or being forced to work at a low paying job because of racial discrimination can lead a young person to join a gang. In her…
as violent, sometimes more, than their male counterparts. More troubling, their children are immersed in the chaos and violence of gangs from birth, passing down the gang legacy to yet another generation.”(Courtesy: Mike Carlie, PhD, Into the Abyss: A personal Journey into the world of Street Gangs. Retrieved on February 9th 2008 from site…