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Starbucks Report
1
Application of Strategy Dynamics:
Starbucks Corporation Pascal Gambardella, Ph.D. CSC 12708 Chilton Circle Silver Spring MD, 20904 301-346-5398 pgambard@csc.com
Strategy Dynamics (Warren, 2008) provides a quantitative, resource-based approach to understanding a firm’s performance over time. This paper describes a strategy analysis of Starbucks Corporation using Strategy Dynamics. It demonstrates the usefulness of this approach in addressing business performance issues for a realworld company. The strategic architecture, a key artifact of the approach, is a model that captures the interactions of a firm’s tangible resources, management decisions, and external factors. Starbuck’s strategic architecture for its retail store business was developed using employee, store, and financial data from Starbuck’s annual report; and, other public information. The strategic architecture and related models were used to explore several issues that can influence Starbuck’s strategy: customers with less discretionary income, expanding too fast, impact of staff layoffs on the quality of service, getting and maintaining loyal customers, and rivalry with competitors. Keywords: strategy dynamics, strategy, strategic architecture, Starbucks
Part 1. Starbucks
“To inspire and nurture the human spirit— one person, one cup, and one neighborhood at a time.” Starbucks Mission, Starbucks website
1.1. Background and Scope
Starbucks is a public company that operates a chain of stores that sells high-quality coffee. Its typical company-owned store has a pleasant, coffee-house atmosphere replete with couches and Wi-Fi. Starbuck also licenses stores, not to individuals, but to other businesses. For example, in the US Starbucks licenses stores



References: Adamy, Janet. “Starbucks is Extending Shifts for Baristas”, Wall Street Journal October 6, 2008 http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122307217095003501.html?mod=googlenews_wsj (accessed March 20, 2009) Adamy, Janet. “Starbucks Moves to Cut Costs, Retain Customers”, Wall Street Journal, December 5, 2008 Baertlein, Lisa, “Starbucks Rivals Seen Slurping Up Its Sales” Reuters, July 28, 2008 March 20, 2009). George, B, Lance Pierce Harvard Business School, Case Study 9-406-127, June 1, 2007 George, Bill, Andrew Mclean Harvard Business School, Case Study 9-406-127, Rev: April 5, 2007 Hoovers Study Reference 508-025-1. Ieseg School of Management, 2008. Hora, Monali Reference 508-025-5. Ieseg School of Management, 2008. Jain, Shanul Development Center, Reference no 308-152-1, 2008. Koehn, Nora, Marya Besharov, Katherine Miller Century.” Harvard Business School, Case Study 9-808-019, June 6, 2008. Moon, Youngme, John Quelch Business School, Case Study 9-504-016. Rev: July 10, 2006. Owens, John growth prospects.” Morningstar, November 11, 2008. http://quicktake.morningstar.com/StockNet/AnalysisArchiveList.aspx?Country=USA &Symbol=SBUX (accessed March 20, 2008). Rushe, Dominic Burger King are battling for a bigger slice of an $8.4bn market.” Sunday Times, June 11, 2006 http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/retailing/article673462 .ece (accessed March 20, 2009) Shepherd, Lauren. “McDonald 's same-store sales rise 8.2 percent.” Associated Press, November 10, 2008 413985719_x.htm (accessed March 20, 2009) Shepherd, Lauren March 26, 2007. 29 http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/Investing/Extra/DunkinAndMcDonaldsTakeOn Starbucks.aspx ((accessed March 20, 2009). Warren, Kim, Strategic Management Dynamics Jones Newswires, December 2, 2008. Author’s Note Principal at CSC. I also have a PhD in theoretical physics (1977) from SUNY at Stony Brook

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