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Stress Among Women in an It Industry with Reference to Chennai City

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Stress Among Women in an It Industry with Reference to Chennai City
CHAPTER : I

INTRODUCTION

Information technology industry has become one of the most robust industries in the world and it has become an integral part of every major global industry. The Information Technology Association of America (ITAA)explain the information technology as ”encompasses all possible aspects of information systems based on computer “.

The Indian Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh has given a call to make India an information technology super power and one of the largest generators and exporters of software in the world within ten years. The Government has given the red-carpet treatment to this industry.

The major sectors which have witnessed a special thrust for adoption of information technology are Government administration , Insurance , Banking , Energy , Financial institution , Defence , Ports , Customs , Telecommunication ,Education and also individuals.

Chennai, the state capital of Tamil Nadu, has become one of the second largest software exporting state in India.

In the modern world the work of a women in an IT industry has become increasingly challenging, complicated, strenuous and stressful. There has been rapid industrialization in India and abroad. Industrialization means “a social and economic revolution in the culture of a nation “.

As the firms, industries and companies increase the questions regarding the safety of the women, health hazards and occupational hazards have also been increasing. Women in IT industries have develop work stress and strain.

Researches define stress as a physical, mental or emotional response to events that causes bodily or mental tension. Simply put, stress is any outside force or event that has an effect on our body or mind.

Stress, depression and hypertension have now become extremely common among all outsourcing IT industries (software, BPO and


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