Preview

Summary Of The TED Talk

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
670 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Summary Of The TED Talk
After watching the TED Talk, “How Reliable is Your Memory” I was saddened to learn how unreliable eyewitness testimony is since hundreds of people’s lives have been ruined because of it. It is important to consider that not every memory someone remembers is real and while their intentions may not be to lie, memory itself gets changed unconsciously. Dr. Elizabeth Loftus did some amazing research in understanding false memories and explained how it relates to real-world situations. Dr. Loftus’s studies made me think back to my childhood memories and I realized a lot of what I remember is things that my parents told me which contaminated my memories. If my parents told me a lie I would think that lie was real because it was implanted in my memory …show more content…
Loftus’s research on false memories relates to the concepts of episodic memory and retroactive interference. Episodic memory is the type of memory that Dr. Loftus talks about, an autobiographical memory defined as memory of things we have experienced. In the case of Steve Titus when the victim is asked to identify the offender in the lineup she says Titus is the one that looks the closest but later in the trial, she states she is 100% certain it is him. This example relates to retroactive interference because when she is trying to recall his face the first time she is unsure if it really is him the one who raped her. Meanwhile, during the trial she states she is certain he is the rapist because her memories have been altered by outside forces. In the trial, she is not taking into consideration that the first time she saw him she wasn’t completely sure it was him. In conclusion, now the new memories are affecting her response and interfering with what really happened. Most of the time people do not realize their memory changes and is sensitive to the outside world, where anything can affect it which is what happened to the victim. The things that happened after the rape are interfering with the accuracy of her memory and led her to put an innocent man in jail. This is a perfect example of how false memories are created and how they affect daily life because what happened to Titus could have happened to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    I found Mark Bittman's Tedtalk, What's wrong with what we eat talk to be somewhat educational, but also misleading at the same time especially when it came to agriculture. It is true that humans are over eating especially when it comes to meat, but that is because we're no longer cavemen who need to go out and hunt for our meals but instead, we can go to the grocery store or a restaurant to get anything we desire. Thus I believe that added convince is what is adding to the obesity epidemic, not the agriculture industry. One thing that I felt was semi-true was that yes agriculture production is the second most polluter in the US, but only about 2% of the United States population are farmers, and that 2% strongly cares about the environment especially…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ted Talk Summary

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Sara DeWitt’s Ted Talk, “3 Fears About Screen Time for Kids and Why They Are Not True,” she talks about how parents and we, as a society, react when a young child has a technological device. The fears she brings up are that screens are passive, playing games is a waste of time, it distracts children from their education and screens are isolating parents from children. Overall, the Ted Talk was not as effective because it didn’t say what age group it was addressing in the title. Also, as technology is advancing every day, people are continuously and usually positively adapting to it. Therefore, so some of the fears are irrelevant.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Faulty memory has a lot of negative effects, but most importantly it has led to at least a hundred people being wrongly imprisoned. For example, Larry Mayes was convicted of raping a gas station cashier after the victim positively identified him in court. Mayes spent twenty one years in prison after attorney Thomas Vanes wrongfully prosecuted him of the crime. It was only two decades after prosecuting Mayes that Vanes saw the result of old evidence being subjected to new DNA testing, and he changed his mind. In a newspaper, Vanes wrote, “he was right, I was wrong” (Loftus). Faulty memory can change a person’s life forever and it is just one of the reasons why the study of memory is so important (Loftus).…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Loftus Case Interview

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. Elizabeth Loftus has said, “[W]hat we think we know, what we believe with all our hearts, is not necessarily the truth.” What is her evidence that misinformation can invade our memories?…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Ted Talk

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages

    John Coyle the speaker of my Ted Talk talked about strengths and weaknesses. Coyle encouraged his audience to focus more on their strengths rather that their weaknesses. Coyle believed that if a person worked too long to improve their weaknesses, then it is obvious that they can’t improve those weaknesses, and should move on to focusing on their strengths. Therefore, the best thing to do is to move on to building up their strengths, because they can surely improve their strengths. According to the author of the book The Other Wes Moore, Wes never took the time to focus on his weaknesses in school. Wes focused on what he thought as an easy way to make money by selling drugs. He had a strength to manage,…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    She claims that memories are a mixture of creative facts and fiction. Loftus then began to conduct a study on rich false memories. Rich false memories are misleading memories that are created by an incident. This happened to Loftus herself. She had a horrible even that led to her denying any memory of the event.…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psy 270 Week 1 Reflection

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Good afternoon everyone! I hope you all did well on the midterm exam we had last week. This course has been a very interesting challenge to tackle so far, and the assigned readings for Week Five were no exception. We learned through the assigned chapters and article on Professor Elizabeth Loftus that memory, an aspect of every individual which many believe as infallible, is actually fallible. In fact, the memory of a human being can be manipulated or limited, either intentionally or unintentionally, through various ways. This can cause problems as small as a family disagreement, remembering you were somewhere you never were, or even a failure to accurately recall a special event; however, it can also affect the reputation and sometimes…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Memory and Eyewitness Testimony are two concepts which are studied within the topic of cognitive psychology. It is important to investigate these processes to aid in the understanding of how individuals cognitively process ideas and how this may affect specific behaviors. From a psychological perspective, memory can be defined as, “The capacity to retain and store information” (holah.co.uk, 2006). The further researches into the topic of memory allow it to greatly contribute toward societies' legal system, specifically in the sense of Eyewitness Testimony. Individuals may feel confident towards their memory abilities but according to many researchers, one's memory is not always reliable. (Bartlett, 1932) believed that memory is unreliable due…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In opposing paper “Creating False Memories” Elizabeth F. Loftus claims that, false memories can easily be implanted through convincing and manipulating words. The easiest way to implant false memories is usually through someone you trust or believe in.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Elizabeth Loftus knows the value of memory, as she serves as an expert witness on memory. In Evidence-based justice: Corrupted memory, Moheb speaks about Elizabeth Loftus as an expert witness, and details factors that effects a person’s memory (Moheb, 2013, p.268). Loftus states that memory is easily influenced (Moheb, 2013, p.269). According to Loftus, it is more difficult to identify someone who is a different race than the one they are (Moheb, 2013, p.269). She played as an expert witness in a case where a man was trying to rape a woman (Moheb, 2013, p.269). The rapist fled away, and the victim described the man to the police. She identified a man whose car had broken down on the street, as the criminal (Moheb, 2013, p.269). He fit some of the descriptions of the man that the victim was describing. Because Loftus was able to serve as an expert witness, and explained that the woman was in a stressful situation, an innocent person was able to walk freely (Moheb, 2013, p.269). As an expert witness she points out that or memories are not “recordings of actual events.” Loftus is trying to have a policy passed, that jurors are to be informed of the faultiness of eyewitness testimonies (Moheb, 2013,…

    • 1862 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    There are a significant number of people tried for crimes that they did not commit based off of another’s repressed memory. Elizabeth Loftus made it her goal to find justice for those wrongfully accused. It is hard to say whether or not those accused are truly innocent or not, but what we can say is that too many people are being locked away without all the right evidence; just another’s memory of what might have happened. Loftus found it unlikely that any one person could forget such a traumatic experience, then remember it years later. It was later found that a majority of the accusers were seeing therapists. Could this have lead to the repressed memories showing up after many years of harboring them? How do we know that…

    • 1831 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    An accepted presumption of memory is that every little thing is stored, that given the right recovery prompt or method, a memory will be "unlocked" and will relayed accurately (Robinson-Riegler &Robinson-Riegler, 2012). When an individual want to know something that happened in their past they should request that they are cognitively questioned by their psychotherapist. A cognitive questioning means that there cannot be any questions that are leading and that the individual is as comfortable as possible prior to being questioned. The technique is to not jump to conclusions and produce your own scenarios within your mind about what could have taken place, but additionally about what you do recollect the events that surround the incident that took place. "Deceptive information presented after an event can lead people to erroneous reports of that misinformation. Different process histories can be responsible for the same erroneous accounts in different individuals" (Loftus & Hoffman, 1989). There have individuals have gone through with hypnosis and have been on rigorous medication regimens because they are afraid of the affects of what they will do on their memory. When an individual has a good relationship with other people that they grow up with or if the people watched the individual watched grow up can help keep the memories stay alive. The problem with this is that the person has to whole heartedly trust the people to remember the accuracy, which sometimes can be tricky. "Misleading information presentation after an event can lead people to erroneous reports of that misinformation. Different process histories can be responsible for the same erroneous report in different people" (Loftus & Hoffman,…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    False Memory

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Memory is fallible and malleable that can be changed and created a new experience or information. This fabricated or distorted remembering of an event is called a false memory, however, never occurred in reality. Inaccurate information and erroneous attribution sources of an original information causes to recollect entirely false events. Also, the false memory can have profound implications that vivid and lively recollection of memory may reconstruct new memory. In addition, it can be created by poor understanding of the false memory that lead to terrible miscarriages of justice in legal system. The purpose of this research is to explore the effect of the false memory and the possibilities of its formation.…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    History of Psychology

    • 3382 Words
    • 14 Pages

    What is your view on Loftus' position statement that researching suppressed memories does more harm than good?…

    • 3382 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    False Memory Paper

    • 1823 Words
    • 8 Pages

    One of the more fascinating phenomena in Psychology has been the false memory syndrome. False memories gained notoriety in 1960s America, when record levels of therapy patients reported that they had been sexually abused by family members, but were only able to recover these previously suppressed and unrecognized memories of said abuses while in therapy. This led many psychological researchers to conclude that particular psychodynamic practices used by therapists were more than likely the source of these false memories. To support these claims, researchers went on to demonstrate that false memories could be induced in participants using complex paradigms such as paragraphs or simple word list paradigms, as all memory at its…

    • 1823 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays