Preview

Teaching Grammar at the Basic Schools

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
8852 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Teaching Grammar at the Basic Schools
Masaryk University in Brno
Pedagogical Fakulty

Department of English

Teaching Grammar at The Basic Schools according to The Framework Educational Programme

Bachelor Thesis

Brno 2006

Supervisor: Author:
PhDr. Helena Havlíčková Jarmila Šabatová

I. THEORETICAL PART

1. Introduction

2. The Framework Educational Programme

2.1 The Framework Educational Programme in the Czech Republic
2.2 Language communication
2.3 Key competences
2.4 Expected results in the language communication

3. Grammar and the language curriculum

3.1 Curriculum and communication
3.2 The centrality of language
3.3 The grammar- centred curriculum

4. Identifying grammar

4.1 What is grammar
4.2 Grammar in language teaching

5. Presenting and testing grammar

5.1 Presenting grammatical items
5.2 Discovery techniques
5.2 Practice techniques
5.3 Testing grammar
5.4 My own conclusion of presenting grammar

II. PRACTICAL PART

6. The Framework Educational Programme and the School Educational Programme

6.1 Making the School Educational Programme
6.2 The School Educational Programme for 6th class

7. Grammatical units taken from the School Educational Programme

7.1 The list of grammatical units
7.2 Lesson plans for the main units

8. Teaching process

8.1 Hypotheses about each lesson plan
8.2 Evaluation and experience from the lesson

9. Checking and testing knowledge

9.1 Test for students
9.2 Anticipation of possible problems
9.3 Evaluation of the tests

10. Conclusion

10.1 Advantages and disadvantages of using the School Educational Programme

1. Introduction

I have been teaching English at the basic school for ten years. My

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Grammar Book

    • 52767 Words
    • 212 Pages

    A collective noun names a group. A collective noun is singular when it refers to the group…

    • 52767 Words
    • 212 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The English Lesson

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Jimmy Carter once said, “We become not a melting pot but a beautiful mosaic. Different people, different beliefs, different yearnings, different hopes, different dreams.” What he meant by that was America is a very diverse country. Without the difference of its people, America is not America. In the novel, The Book of Unknown Americans by Cristina Henriquez, the story centers around the Rivera family adjusting in the United States. Also, it focuses the life story of the people around them while in the short story, “The English Lesson” by Nicholasa Mohr, it focuses on how immigrants see the United States. Both readings were able to show that many immigrants struggle before and after the come to the United States of America.…

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    They should be taught phonemic awareness and phonic knowledge to decode and encode words, including to:…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Educators are trying to find different and new ways to help English Language Learners succeed in their education. However they have come across many different legal and ethical conflicts that make it harder for educators to do their job in helping these learners succeed. Educators try to find ways that they can still help English Language Learners succeed without breaking the laws. As a teacher it is your job to make sure that all of the students get an equal education given the same and fair chance at education. While laws sometimes make is hard to do this and prevent some educators for doing what they feel they should do to make sure that their students get a fair and equal education and succeed.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the school years, the level of difficulty of assigned papers go up. English classes pile up on essays but students are having difficulty writing them. In English classes, students learn a variety of skills but the one skill that needs to be brushed upon everytime is grammar. Some schools do not teach grammar until a certain age, usually around 3rd grade, and then it is glossed over after that. Writing needs to be taught at an earlier age.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    English In Kindergarten

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Page

    After reading this story, I began to realize how much I am able to connect with her as I am Mexican myself. Although I went to school knowing English in Kindergarten, I saw the struggle my parents had to communicate with other as their English was "broken". Several examples used in the story I relate to because I experience the same situations as she did with her mother. For example, when at stores, looking for an item I was always having to translate, not only for my parents, but also family members. Although my parents fully understand English when spoken to, they become rather shy as their accent can be often be bit heavy when saying a word and/or a phrase. Rather causing them not wanting to speak English at all. Thankfully my parents have…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Classroom English

    • 5656 Words
    • 23 Pages

    Thank you for Allah SWT who gives me the best chance, rejeki, and amazing things in my life until I can finish it well.…

    • 5656 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The objective of the lesson is make students understand collective nouns and use collective nouns in the correct form.…

    • 464 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In this essay I am going to look at the changes to education legislation from 1944 to the present day. I will look at how these changes have reflected government educational policies and to what effect.…

    • 2103 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Grammar

    • 9006 Words
    • 37 Pages

    Larsen-Freeman, D. (2000). Techniques and principles in language learning (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Murphy, R. (1998). English grammar in use. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Noonan, F. (2004). Teaching ESL students to notice grammar. The Internet TESL Journal 10(7). Retrieved November 30, 2005 from http://iteslj.org/Techniques/Noonan- Noticing.html. Richards, J. (2002). 30 years of TEFL/TESL: A personal reflection. RELC Journal 33(2), 1-35. Richards, J., Platt, J., & Platt, H. (1992). Longman dictionary of language teaching and applied linguistics. London: Longman. Richards, J., & Rodgers, T. (2001). Approaches and methods in language teaching (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Richards, J., & Renandya, W. (Eds.). (2002). Methodology in language teaching: An anthology of current practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Sysoyev, P. (1999). Integrative L2 grammar teaching: Exploration, explanation, and expression. The Internet TESL Journal 5(6). Retrieved November 30, 2005 from http://iteslj. Org/Articles/Sysoyev-Integrative.html. Thomson, A., & Martinet, A. (1995). A practical English grammar. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Thornbury, S. (1999). How to teach grammar. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Education Limited. Ur, P. (1999). Grammar practice activities: A practical guide for teachers (12th ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Widodo, H. (2004). Kemampuan mahasiswa Bahasa Inggris dalam menganalisis kalimat bahasa Inggris. Fenomena, 3(2), 27-38. Wishon, G., & Burks, J. (1980). Let’s write English. New York: Litton Educational Publishing, Inc. Manuscript received: October 15, 2005 Revision received: April 3, 2006 Accepted: May 2, 2006…

    • 9006 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Nature of Approach

    • 7391 Words
    • 30 Pages

    Bibliography: Alexander, L. G., W. S. Allen, R. A. Close, and R. J. O 'Nt,ill 1975. English Grammatical Structure. London: Longman. Anthony, E. M. 1963. Approach, method and technique t ~i.qlish Language Teaching 17: 63-7. Asher, James J. 1977. Learning Another Language Througl~ .A…

    • 7391 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Traditional method of course has its advantages. As I mentioned here, it is precise and clear, and I believe it’s much better than inductive methods. But what makes students think traditional method is boring or unpleasant, is that they think they’re supposed to only memorize these rules, while these have to use these rules and guidelines practically. Once these rules are only memorized, they’re useless. But, if the teacher provides chances for students to use grammar in action, then it would be effective, even more than inductive methods.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ILC Articles

    • 3062 Words
    • 22 Pages

    The Grammar Book (an ESL/EFL Teacher’s Course) by Marianne Celce-Murcia & Diane LarsenFreeman, pp. 269-296 (UCIS PE1128.A2 C39 1999)…

    • 3062 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As far as testing grammar is concerned, grammar has always been regarded as an important area for testing learner's language proficiency. It still occupies a major position and is still present in many school examinations and even with commercially available proficiency tests. There is no doubt that this is a category to be measured when investigating an individual's performance in a language. Thus, a better understanding of the construct of grammar is needed in order to improve the ways in which grammar is tested. However, what is of great importance is the extent to which the role of grammar has…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    English is known as the international language in the world that make a strong communication between the people of the world, which many developing countries attempt to use this language while their native tongue is not English. Speaking English may have some positive and negative effects on those countries which English is not their original language. Although in many countries English is thought as a foreign language in schools and universities, some other countries used English as the Medium of Instruction (EMI). Even though some countries believe that English may not use as the Medium of Instruction because by using as EMI day by day the mother language will destroy and the people will forget their mother tongue but, others believe that…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays