According to DSM-IV, Randy has experienced two of the following symptoms, each present for a significant portion of time during a one-month period:…
William Styron has laid out a detailed description about the signs and symptoms of his illness. The concluded diagnosis is based on William Styron’s illustration and his current mental state. Styron’s symptoms have fulfilled the criteria of depressive disorder. The basic abnormality in depressive syndrome is the alteration in mood with a group of vegetative symptoms (Andreasen & Black, 2011). He chronicles “the leaden and poisonous mood” (Styron, 1990) that occupies most of his days. He reflects his diminished interest and pleasure towards “exceptionally island’s pleasure”, his “beloved home”, writing and other activities that he used to enjoy. He wonders how his friendly place seemed so hostile and forbidding.…
Based on noted symptoms above and specific DSM 5 criteria client is diagnosed with F31.32 Bipolar I disorder, current episode depressed, moderate. Client is irritable daily, talkative in the intake, has pressured speech, is distracted for the past few weeks. Client is behind of his water and electric bill, but purchased a $250 car while already owns a car. He has no money to buy a motor for this car. Client is depressed daily, has sleep problems, is self-blame, has concentration issues. Client had suicidal intent on 3/10/2017. Client is DX with F12.10 Cannabis Use Disorder, mild. Client reported that he stopped using cannabis 2 weeks ago. He started using cannabis when he was 15 years old. Client has strong urge or to use canabis. Client…
For treatment, the process of helping fight against Schizoid personality disorder is a long one. One idea is for Josephine to write down when she may experience a stimulating emotion, such as happiness. She could then write this…
List the principal mental disorder(s), and/or personality disorders (if appropriate), and their diagnostic code(s). Meanwhile, elaborate how the individual met the criteria for the given diagnoses. Hint: in addition to the principal diagnoses, you also need to include all the specifiers that apply to this case. Principal Clinical Disorder(s): 309.81 (F43.10) Posttraumatic Stress Disorder with delayed expression Joe Smith meets the overhauled on DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Diagnostic Criteria A Criteria A, no less than one of the DSM-5 cases for this section have been met. Joe Smith was presented to a real episode that threatened his life caused sexual violence.…
The DSM-IV is an important tool for clinicians. It provides a standard for diagnoses to be standardized across psychology; however, the DSM-IV is not as precise for diagnosing personality disorders as some psychologists would like.…
Post-traumatic stress disorder was first introduced into the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders in 1980. Although the PTSD criteria was revised twice previously, research in the field of traumatic stress brought to light a number of concerns regarding the conceptualization of trauma and PTSD. These concerns motivated a revision process for the recently published DSM-5 that culminated in a number of significant changes to the PTSD criteria. The most notable of these changes included moving PTSD out of the anxiety disorders and into a new diagnostic category named “Trauma and Stressor-related Disorders.” As in adults, PTSD in children and adolescents requires the presence of re-experiencing, avoidance and numbing, and arousal…
It is imperative for all mental disorders to have a specific method of classification. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders is a manual designed to help professionals comprehensively understand mental illness and treatment for each diagnosis (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The primary use of the DSM-5 is to assist professionals in diagnosis for each specific patient, which prompts an effective treatment plan (American Psychiatric Association, 2013, 19). Some of the DSM-5 categories include: Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, Feeding and Eating disorders, Disruptive, Impulsive-Control, and Conduct disorders, Elimination disorders,…
Marla is a 42 year old Hispanic female accountant, that has complaints of trouble sleeping, feeling jumpy all the time, and unable to concentrate. With these symptoms it is causing her issues at work. There are several disorders that Marla could be suffering from but, it seems to be that one stands out from the rest. Post-Traumatic Disorder also known as PTSD, this is caused when a person experiences something traumatic such as a violent crime against them, a car accident, active military combat duty, the loss of a loved one, etc.…
Thomas Insel gave some very good insight into understanding mental health. I really like how he explained the importance of understanding a disease and early detection even if it is heart disease or a mental disease. The DSM-5 scares me because I have never really had to deal with it, but the assignments are helping. As I understand it, one of the changes made in the DSM-5 is that everything will be considered a general medical condition. This is a crucial change, because there seems to be more of an urgency when there is a medical illness vs. a mental illness. Thomas Insel has prompted me to think about all of the commercials or public service announcements I have heard that advocate early detection in regards to a medical illness. This…
In my opinion, the most pressing ethical concern in using the DSM-5 as a diagnostic tool is relying too heavily on the results given and not really listening to the patient. This could lead the therapist to a diagnosis that is not based on what the patient is actually suffering from by not looking at the whole picture. Before a clinician can help someone, they must know what they are suffering from. They must also be careful not to place a label on someone that can lead to them being stigmatized and jeopardizing their recovery (Whitbourne & Halgin, 2013). Using the manual could result in being diagnosed incorrectly. That could lead to not being treated properly leaving a patient feeling more helpless. There is a lot of controversy in depending on the manual, and hope that the next one will concentrate on the cause instead of just the symptoms (Whitbourne & Halgin, 2013).…
I believe that the most significant change in the field of psychology will be the decrease in the use of psychotropic drugs and the increase in the popularity of coping skills. Behavior therapy has made some significant contributions to psychology that cannot be ignored.…
question along with her tone suggest ruling out multiple disorders. Major depression is not a factor do to no feeling of sadness, loss,…
Since the early 1990s, the progress of mental illness treatment has increased quickly. Many patients with mental illness have been able to leave hospitals and live normal lives because of advancement in treatment. The treatment of mental illness has changed in many ways. Some of these ways are medical technology, medication, and the housing treatment. These changes in mental illness healing have led to a great success.…
Although DSM is used by psychiatrists and psychologist worldwide, it has been criticized. Psychologists view the DSM as a very valuable source which has the potential for misuse. When using the DSM criteria, the following things need to be considered: “whether it improves clinical decision making and whether it enhances the clinical outcome for people with psychological disorders.” (Rathus,…