imagination; a shift from interest in urban society to an interest in the rural and natural;…
1- Do you feel that it is ethical for a company to channel income to a tax haven in order to reduce or eliminate taxation? Explain.…
Chapter two of Ecology of Fear is titled “How Eden Lost Its Garden”, and discusses the various social and political reasons behind drastic changes to the landscape of Los Angeles during the twentieth century. The first section, called “The Underproduction of Public Space”, begins by discussing the belief in the 1930’s that there was a severe lack of public parks, amounts that did not meet tourists’ expectations for when they came to Southern California. Population and build levels had been growing rapidly, but developers ignored the pleas for more parks and recreation. The eventual lack was due to speculation or excessive and inflated land prices. Olmsted wanted to create “greenbelts” to both look good and have functionality.…
California’s San Joaquin Valley is highly recognized for its abundance in agriculture. Hispanics and Latinos make up about more than half the population in Tulare County, many of who are field workers. The prevalence of undocumented people and low-income earners in Tulare County forces them to be unable to remove themselves from living in low-income communities. About 95% of people in the San Joaquin Valley rely on groundwater for drinking. The agricultural use of intensive irrigation systems allows fertilizers to leach into nearby water systems. By researching the prevalence of nitrates, forms when nitrogen fertilizer enters water systems, in Tulare County, examining the various factors and players involved, I will demonstrate how this affects…
It is a fact that the base of both of these theories is somewhat contradictory however in this instance they complement each other. Although the theory of political economy explains how the original residents lost their battle due to the collaboration of the wealth, power, and law, it is unable to explain the side-effects of the transformation of a rural landscape into the urban landscape and its effects on the ecology of the area.…
Referred to as “The Lakeshore City,” Orono, Minnesota is 16.1 square miles of rolling green hills, glistening lake-line, and Midwestern fundamentalism is considered a haven to its 7,796 residents. The members of this community boast some of the flashiest educations, highest incomes, healthiest lifestyles, and most expensive homes in the state of Minnesota. The assembly of wealth in Orono combined with values that emphasize education, safety, and integrity is a recipe for a nationally recognized school system, low crime rates, and a high standard of living for all citizens. According to the City of Orono, the community’s philosophy is to “Protect and preserve our many natural resources and open spaces. Preserve our distinct urban and rural land use patterns and lifestyles. Preserve our local character and identity.” The wealth and strong values of Orono,…
Years ago, there was once a small town called Chaves Ravine within Los Angeles, California and this town was a poor rural community that was always full of life. Two hundred families, mostly Chicano families, were living here quite peacefully until the Housing Act of 1949 was passed. The Federal Housing Act of 1949 granted money to cities from the federal government to build public housing projects for the low income. Los Angeles was one of the first cities to receive the funds for project. Unfortunately, Chavez Ravine was one of the sites chosen for the housing project, so, to prepare for the construction work of the low-income apartments, the Housing Authority of Los Angeles had to convince the people of the ravine to leave, or forcibly oust them from their property. Since Chavez Ravine was to be used for public use, the Housing Authority of Los Angeles was able seize and buy Chavez Ravine from the property owners and evict whoever stayed behind with the help of Eminent Domain. The LA Housing Authority had told the inhabitants that low-income housing was to be built on the land, but, because of a sequence of events, the public housing project was never built there and instead Dodgers Stadium was built on Chavez Ravine. Although Chavez Ravine public housing project was the result of the goodwill and intent of the government, rather than helping the people Chavez Ravine with their promise of low-income housing, the project ended up destroying many…
Is there anything more frustrating than sitting in rush hour traffic, day after day, knowing that it will never get better? How does standing in line at the grocery story, spending a full day at the DMV, or having to squeeze into the packed elevator in a downtown high-rise sound? These are but a few minor, yet inconvenient, effects of the population explosion we Californian’s are facing. Our geographical space is not getting any larger, but our population is. The 2000 census showed California’s population increased by 13.6% over 1990 census figures to 33,871,648 people. California adds over 550,000 people annually, which is roughly equivalent to adding the entire population of the state of Vermont every year. Why is California so over populated and what are the potential long-term effects of this overcrowding?…
In Mike Davis’s, Ecology of Fear: Los Angeles and the Imagination of Disaster, he analyzes the patterns and trends of Southern California’s environment. Through his research, Mike Davis explains how the history of Southern California’s environment proves that California is uninhabitable. However, over the last century there have only been two earthquakes and no one hundred plus year droughts. Leading to the question, how has man made it possible to live in such an environment?…
Golden days appear to be losing color in California. Lifestyles have changed; the dream of open road with an endless pleasant drive through the Golden State has turned into a…
In the core of a five-county metropolitan area lies a community in ruins particularly the central downtown and midtown areas. The once pedestrian friendly neighbourhoods are now populated with dangerous kingdoms.…
Five Important Events that shaped California. California and its people went through a lot of different events, ones more important than other, however, California was shaped because of some of its most important and those are the ones we possible know about. They are more than five that were important for this to happen. But this time I am going to address those that I think were the most remarkable in California history. Californians were affected by some of the events but they were also benefited from some or maybe all of them.…
Around the world, there are many countries, states, cities, and communities that live in poverty and cannot do much based on their surroundings and resources. Many people travel over to California in order to seek positive opportunities that will allow them to build a new life and succeed in their future. In the book California Dreams and Realities by Jack Solomon and Sonia Maasik, there are different selections which describe reasons on why people look to California as “the pursuit of life” such as jobs, land, and luxury. However, there are deeper reasons and symbols that give California the image of a great place. Freedom, wealth, and experience make California the start of great opportunities and live up to the ideal “dream life” that it…
Like any major event in history, the California Gold Rush had both positive and negative effects. One moment the California creek beds glimmered with gold. The next moment, the same creeks ran red with the blood of men and women defending their bags of gold from bandits. California saw many changes very fast. Most of the changes play a part in shaping it into what it is today. From Hollywood to San Francisco, today’s lifestyle in California have roots in the Gold…
For example, on April 7th, 2015, Steven Johnson states, “The single most important statistic in understanding the current crisis is this: 80% of California’s surface water supports agriculture, largely the farms and ranches of the Central Valley…The Central Valley takes up only 1% of the landmass of the United States, but it produces 25% of the food we eat, and almost half of the fruits or nuts we consume…” (Doc. 4). Even though the Central Valley is very low in land mass, it produces most of the foods. The Central Valley makes 25% of the country's food, and even though they have very low land mass, which makes supposedly makes them earn a lot of money. This affects the environment because since the Central Valley think they make lots of money, even though it only contributes to 1% of the state's economy, it is in high need of water, so the Central Valley and farmers try to take most of the water. The Central Valley and Farmers would dig holes into the ground to get water underground, which would destroy the environments storage of water and affects the rest of the state. Another example is a picture of Rancho Mirage by the New York Times showing how in the left side of the photo is a desert with shrubs, which is the original way the environment looked like. The right side is where the residents lived and is covered with grass, golf courses, and houses. Rancho Mirage used lots of…