Closed adoption is also known as “traditional”. The birthparents and adoptive parents have no contact and there is little to no information exchange. Then, after the adoption has been completed, the adopted child’s records are sealed by a court. Closed adoptions can be harmful because that type of adoption leaves no knowledge of the child’s health record or family tree, leaving adoptive parents and adoptive children feeling …show more content…
Also, research of psychological problems caused by correlation of records and adoption, open adoption became more favorable in the ‘70s, ‘80s, and ‘90s (source 3.) In the year 1991, 81 countries ratified the Treaty of International Rights of the Child, which says all children have the right to know their origin (Liptak, 33.) Supporters of open adoption avidly believe that knowing the truth about the adoptive child is better than knowing nothing at all. Adoptive parents who chose open adoption stated they think it’s important to know genetic inheritance so they can anticipate future health problems and inherited behaviors (Liptak, …show more content…
However, these fears can be put to rest because legally these are not feasible. According to a few professional opinions, Janet Dawes’ of the Arizona’s Children’s Home feels the communication between the families benefits everyone. Joe Soll of the Council of Equal Rights in Adoption fought for open records in every country in the free world (Liptak, 32-33.) A pilot study of Open Adoption done by Ruth G. McRoy and her associates at the University of Texas conclude that the balance of risks conclude that open adoption gives the greater benefit (Liptak,