In 1866, Prussia defeated Austria and the Austro-Prussian war. With its victory, Prussia gained control of the newly organized North German Confederation, a union of Prussia and 21 smaller German units. With the pressure of the Hungarians, Emperor Francis Joseph of Austria split his empire in half, declaring Austria and Hungary Independent states, with himself as ruler of both of those states. The Austro-Hungarian Empire was weakening because of the disputes from the nationalists, this was happening for more the 40 years. Finally after World War I, this empire broke into several separate
In 1866, Prussia defeated Austria and the Austro-Prussian war. With its victory, Prussia gained control of the newly organized North German Confederation, a union of Prussia and 21 smaller German units. With the pressure of the Hungarians, Emperor Francis Joseph of Austria split his empire in half, declaring Austria and Hungary Independent states, with himself as ruler of both of those states. The Austro-Hungarian Empire was weakening because of the disputes from the nationalists, this was happening for more the 40 years. Finally after World War I, this empire broke into several separate