To begin with, the purpose of the Dawes Act was to protect the Indians property rights. The purpose of the Dawes Act that extended its initial pricing was important by protecting Indian rights. Dawes Plan was to save Native Americans by changing their way of life. The head
of each Native American family received 160 acres. In an effort to encourage Native American to take up farming and etc.
In addition, Native Americans registering on a tribal “roll” was granted allotments to be parceled out to individuals. If the family did not succeed at farming, the land reverted back to the federal government for sale. This was usually to white settlers. The Dawes Act reduced Native American land holdings. Native land holdings went from 138 million in 1887 to 78 million acres in 1990.
Moreover, The Dawes Act was very significant upon their way of rights. The land allotted to the Indians included desert or near-desert lands. This went towards unsuitable for farming. In order to receive that allotted land, members were to enroll. By enrolling they enroll with the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
In Conclusion, The Dawes Act was enacted by the U.S. Congress. This was regarding the distribution of land to Native Americans. The Act was named after its sponsor. The sponsor of this was named U.S. Senator Henry L. Dawes. The Dawes Act provided for the divisions of tribally held lands into individually-owned parcels and opening “surplus” lands to settlement by Non-Indians. This concludes the Dawes Act and its purpose of life.