Preview

The Role Of Dreams In The Odyssey

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
589 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Role Of Dreams In The Odyssey
I found the connection between dreams and ancient religions to be the most intriguing part of the reading. It certainly does make sense that dreams might have inspired animism and other forms of religion and the way that the ancients interacted with dreams seems to share many similarities with how we interact with dreams. Similar to what happens in a Seneca Dream Guessing ceremony, people today analyze their dreams and interpret them in various ways, although it is not always in a spiritual light and there are many more resources now besides for friends, family, and other tribe members to offer ideas of what dreams might mean. Additionally, just as people in ancient times might have interpreted their dreams according to their religion, considering dreams to be visions or proof of possession by some higher power, people today may do the exact same thing. Considering how odd dreams can seem and how we still don’t seem to have much knowledge on their causes today, this comes across as unsurprising.
I also find it interesting to note how many myths seem to be centered on demigods or
…show more content…
Given the explanation in our reading, though, it makes sense. As I gather, a trickster hero can display what seems to be the qualities of a regular hero, just as Odysseus does, but typically possesses a level of intelligence or some sort of knowledge that they use to cause mischief. Without a doubt, Odysseus’ most defining characteristic is his wit, and while he is seen using it to get himself out of sticky situations (as he did when escaping Polyphemus), he also uses it to create troublesome scenarios for what seems to be his own humor. This is most evident to me in The Odyssey when, after finally returning to Ithaca and learning of the suitors that have occupied his home, Odysseus disguises himself as an old man and completes Penelope’s tasks before turning on the suitors and killing

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Hero’s Journey is a pattern of narrative identified by Joseph Campbell, that describes the typical adventure of The Hero, the person who goes out and achieves great deeds on behalf of the group, tribe, or civilization (Hero’s Journey). Odysseus, the main character in the Odyssey by Homer, and his journey is a great example of a Hero’s Journey because of all the stages he went through. Being the King of Ithaca, he has great responsibilities, but because he had a newborn son, he couldn’t just leave his family. Still, he had no choice and so this was the beginning of his Hero’s Journey. These kinds of stories are important to readers because…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Like Alex Haley, author of Roots, eloquently put it “[i]n all of us there is a hunger, marrow-deep, to know our heritage, to know who we are and where we have come from. Without this enriching knowledge, there is a hollow yearning.” For the majority, in the Republic of Ireland (‘Ireland’), that yearning can be filled, and taken for granted as it is considered their birthright to know their family’s origin, their natural mother’s name, the circumstances which led to their birth as well as their medical records. Meanwhile, for those adopted that yearning often consumes and haunts them as such a birthright is not yet recognised.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the birth of prose, various literary techniques such as tone, imagery, similes, and foreshadowing have been used by authors to engender specific impressions upon their audience. Like an artist's pallet of paint, authors color their words with vibrancy through the use of these literary tools. In the Greek work the Iliad, Homer skillfully utilizes similes and foreshadowing in an innovative way. Rather than approaching them as separate entities, he notably combines them by foreshadowing in the form of a simile about what will come to pass. Though the fall of Troy may not be told directly in the Iliad, numerous comparisons are drawn between the element of fire and Ilion, alluding to its anticipated and foreseen demise. Through critical analysis of three specific epic similes, it is apparent that the functions which Homer's similes serve not only surpass extravagant imagery, but also heighten anticipation about an expected occurrence and expand the descriptive power of each scene in which they appear.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus is very crafty as well, he finds ways to trick his opponents in ways…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    9th grade odyssey essay

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages

    First of all, Odysseus' cleverness is truly a valuable trait to have, as this hero finds himself in many difficult situations. During the Trojan War, Odysseus uses his cleverness by thinking of a plan to get into the city of Troy and killing their city. He devises the "Wooden Horse" trick by hiding his men in a giant wooden horse and kills the city of Troy, winning the war. After the war, Odysseus and his men start to sail to Ithaca but find themselves at the island of the Cyclops. Trapped by the ruthless one-eyed creature, Odysseus makes a clever plan of escape. In the words of Odysseus, "Now I chopped out a six foot section of this pole and set it down before my men, who scraped it; and when they had it smooth, I hewed again to make a stake with pointed end." (lines 271-275) With this stake, brave Odysseus pokes out the Cyclops' eye. Next, Odysseus uses his cleverness again by using the Cyclops' flock of sheep to get his men out of the creature's cave. "Three abreast I tied them silently together, twinning cords of willow from the ogre's bed; then slung a man under each middle one to ride there safely, shielded left and right." (lines 378-381) Without Odysseus' cleverness his men would have been eaten by the one-eyed monster.…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imagery can deeply trigger feelings by appealing to the human senses. To affect the mood his story, Homer uses imagery. He uses imagery to set the mood of settings, action scenes, and to set the mood of death.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Odyssey Essay

    • 1167 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In ancient Greek religion, one belief was when someone dies he needed to receive at…

    • 1167 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the great Arthur Ashe once put it “True heroism is remarkably sober, very undramatic. It is not the urge to surpass all others at whatever cost, but the urge to serve others at whatever cost.” The epic, Odyssey by Homer highlights the determination of a certain character to return to his homeland and family after many years at war. However, with determination comes important decisions to do what is right and what is best for all. In most cases, a hero must take some kind of guidance from his acquaintances. In addition, the extensive qualities of a hero can range from being loyal to others and putting their own life behind everyone else’s. By these standards, in the Odyssey, main character Odysseus can not be considered a hero because he…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus has the standard qualities that make him a hero; strength, bravery, courage, nobility. He is also the embodiment of the standards and morals of his culture. But his most redeeming quality is his intellect. He proves time and time again that not only is he smart but also extremely clever. He shows this not only by openly evaluating situations but also by outwitting his opponents, such as the Cyclops. He uses this to his advantage, to overcome the obstacles preventing him from returning home. He also uses it in ways, such as lying, stealing and cheating,…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Symbolism In The Odyssey

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When reading fiction or realistic fiction we can often find hidden meanings behind why character do the things they do. These experiences usually reflect or discuss symbolism. Symbolism can almost always can help you figure out the underlying message that each book is trying to convey. The Odyssey also has an underlying moral or lesson that the author wants you to take away after you have read the book. All of the life-threatening experiences that Odysseus goes through in the Odyssey have helped him grow as a person.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Heroes In The Odyssey

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages

    An event where Odysseus is described to have used his cunning is his encounter with the Cyclops, Polyphemus. After Polyphemus traps Odysseus and his men in a cave, blocked by a big boulder, Odysseus tricks Polyphemus into becoming intoxicated. Odysseus then stabs Polyphemus in the eye, and tells Polyphemus that his name is Nobody, however sparing his life. Odysseus spares his life because he knew the screams of the cyclops would capture others’ attention and drive the other cyclops to remove the boulder. Rather than telling the cyclops his real name, Odysseus tells him that his name is Nobody so that the other cyclops won’t look for him.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Odyssey: A Great Hero

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The epic poem The Odyssey is an epic written by the Greek writer Homer. It centers on the character Odysseus who is a great leader and a king of Ithaca whose actions portrayed a great deal of intelligence, bravery, and determination throughout his many encounters during his journey.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Symbolism In The Odyssey

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Can a story that involves the bloody murder of an eye with a sharpened olive tree and the perpetrators escaping on the bellies of sheep be inspiring? Well the answer is yes, surprisingly enough, when it comes to The Odyssey, a timeless epic written by the widely-renowned Homer. Centered around the hero Odysseus, The Odyssey is a tale of a man’s struggle to get home despite the odds stacked against him. Odysseus must go through countless trials and tests of courage at the sake of other’s lives in order to reach his long-desired destination: home. Along the way, he encounters many conflicts - both internal and external - demonstrating both the mental and physical greatness of Odysseus.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odyssey Essay

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In The Odyssey written by Homer and translated by Robert Fitzgerald, Telemakhos, the son of Odysseus, makes an important journey to learn the fate of his missing father and in the process transforms from a boy to man. At the beginning of his journey Telemakhos demonstrates the character traits of immaturity and timidness, at the end of his journey he had become courageous, mature, shrewd, and physically capable.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Islam and Freud

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Questions about dreams, about why do we have them and what do they mean are questions that have been a subject of debate for centuries. On the one hand we have scientists who believe that we dream for physiological reasons alone and that dreams are essentially mental nonsense devoid of psychological meaning: "A tale told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing." The idea that dreams are nothing more than "meaningless biology". On the other hand we have a coalition of Freudians which includes Dr. Fleiss who found his dream interpretations “quite accurate” and other dream analyzers who committed to the view that we dream for psychological reasons and that dreams always contain important information about the self or some aspects of one's life which can be extracted by various methods of interpretation. This camp says that "an uninterpreted dream is like an unopened letter." The third camp is the one occupying the middle ground, that believes both of the extreme positions on the function and meaning of dreams to be partly right and partly wrong. Its proponents such as Alfred Adler argue that dreams may have both physiological and psychological determinants, and therefore can be either meaningful or meaningless, varying greatly in terms of psychological significance. Allan Hobson was also for a psychological meaning of dreams but he thought no need to lock it under layers of secretive subconscious meanings. The fourth and another important camp about dreams in the Muslim faith. In the Qur’an, as in the Jewish Torah and the Christian New Testament, dreams serve as a vital medium by which God communicates with humans. Dreams offer divine guidance and comfort, warn people of impending danger, and offer prophetic glimpses of the future, offer a valuable source of wisdom, understanding, and inspiration. Satan also plays a major role in dreams by bestowing dreams that cause…

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays