1. According to Google, race is defined as “…major divisions of humankind, having distinct physical characteristics”. The main word one needs to focus on when reading this definition is the word “physical”. According to anthropological studies and numerous articles produced on the subject of race, race is not a valid biological category but a specific category given to a group of people due to heritage.…
There is a difference between race as socially constructed and race as biologically constructed. Understanding race as a social construct is critical to understanding the capacity of a given race to affect and intersect other domains and aspect of life and the society (Omi & Winant, 2014). A social construct is ontologically subjective in that the continued existence and construction of social constructs depends on social groups as well as their imposition, collective agreement, and acceptance of such constructions (Rutherford, 2017). Race is that regarded as socially constructed since it is ontologically subjective in that it is real in the society and shapes the way individuals see themselves and…
After watching the film “Race: The Power of an Illusion” I decided for this weeks journal to discuss about how I felt about the film. In the beginning, the film discusses about how there are physical characteristics that are obvious for people to identify when discussing different races. In addition, the film debates the belief about how races may have certain advantages whether it is physical athletic abilities, musical altitudes, or even intelligence through their biological makeup. Microbiologist Pilar Ossorio says “There are no genetic markers in everybody within a particular race, and in nobody within another race”. These microbiologists simply cannot find any genetic markers that define race as whole.…
According to the google dictionary the term race signifies, “A group of people identified as distinct from other groups because of supposed physical or genetic traits shared by the group.” Basically, race is identify on how someone looks, and how their DNA are form. For example, if someone has dark features, big nose and nappy hair these individuals are considered as Black. If you had light features, long straight hair and nice fair tone color you considered as White. No one really knows how biology fits into all of this, but apparently for some individuals race is base on biology.…
Membe's definition of sovereignty is to have control over life and death, and the right to say who deserves to die; this documentary without a doubt explains Membe's theory of necropolitics. In the short film by BBC titled " Scientific Racism: The Eugenics of Social Darwinism" we can clearly identify how Individuals perceived power over African Americans, indigenous people and those of lower class.…
In Necropolitics, Mbembe is quoted stating “the ultimate expression of sovereignty resides, to a large degree, in the power and the capacity to dictate who may live and who must die.” Through translation this means that the highest expression of power is having the position to control and manipulate who can and cannot live. In a way this quote connects to eugenics also. According to Wikipedia, eugenics is an applied science which promotes practices that can improve the genetic makeup of an entire population. Mbembe’s quote dealt with being able to control who lives and who dies while eugenics is all about how they can eliminate a population before it’s even created by biologically enhancing the current population to create a new generation of “more desired people.” The practice of Eugenics is not only morally wrong but can also be seen as racist, because the practice of eugenics can be used to where a certain race can no longer exist or a certain race will have to reproduce with a “higher” race in order to knock out future generations of that specific race.…
As we explore these distinct variations of race…
According to the Webster’s New World College Dictionary, Race is defined as any of the different varieties or populations of human beings distinguished by a) physical traits such as hair, eyes, skin color, body shape, etc.: traditionally, the three primary divisions are Caucasoid, Negroid, and Mongoloid, and the many subdivisions are called races, b) blood types, c) genetic code patterns, d) all their inherited characteristics which are unique to their isolated breeding population. When someone hears the word ‘race’, they usually just think of the color of someone’s skin; but race is so much more than that. Your race defines not only what you look like but even some of your personalities. People tend to be drawn to people of the same race as them; for example Italians will hang out with Italians and Germans will hang out with Germans. Most people are drawn to people who are like themselves, which isn’t always a bad thing. It becomes a bad thing though, when you don’t come outside your comfort zone and met new people who are different from you. It is extremely important to expand your horizons and met new people.…
“The Genetic Ancestry of African Americans, Latinos, and European Americans across the United States” is an article developed by the company 23andMe. The authors of this article are Katarzyna Bryc, Eric Durand, Michael Macpherson, David Reich and Joanna Mountain. 23andMe studied the genetic ancestry of 5,269 self-described African Americans, 8,663 Latinos, and 148,789 European Americans who are 23andMe customers and show that the legacy of these historical interactions is visible in the genetic ancestry of present day Americans. Although the US government has census surveys that establish fine scale self-described ethnicity at the state and county level, 23andMe look at the relationship between genetic ancestry and self-reported ancestry for each region. These studies can inform medical studies and personalized medical treatment.…
Humans have all come from the same ancestor therefore the physical differences we see are not all based on biology. There are no traits that belong to a specific race. (American Anthropological Association RACE)…
Race isn’t biological. It is in fact a social construct. People are categorized into race based on their appearance. Race has nothing to do with genetics and everything to do with society. The article states how race is a social construct, which is true. Race is so powerful, that it possess life or death consequences. The idea of race today was not existent in ancient times, centuries ago. Many of the ancestors would use race to tell one person from the next, not discriminate in the way that we understand today. As Europeans began colonizing new land, race proved a good way in control and overthrow. The dominant group in society would define race in terms of biology. If you were a black person then you were biologically inferior to a white…
The video, “Race, the Power of Illusion” approaches the common theory that there is genetic difference among the DNA of different races. For two hundred years, scientists poked and prodded, measured and mapped the human body searching for a biological basis to race. You can still find articles in medical literature looking for some organ that might be so fundamentally different that it would set the races apart. When genetically, we are the most similar of all species. Allegedly, the purpose in setting the races apart, was an excuse for justifying the social differences of the time period. Traits such as athletic ability, musical aptitude and intelligence have all been falsely been linked to specific races throughout history, in turn, providing us with a certain stigma between people today.…
When it comes to Alan Goodman’s quote “to understand why the idea of race is a biological myth requires a major paradigm shift”, I do highly agree because we have been taught to classify and relate to each other through race. By stating it is a biological myth is going to cause a huge controversy for example in the video ‘Race: The Power of an Illusion (2003) – Ep1, “The Difference Between Us” shows proof that though we can physically and culturally connect through race we are genetically still very different. When the students did the experiment with their DNA they were told to guess who would most likely have very similar marks and most picked their classmates who physically looked physically similar. Once the results were given they realized…
There are many ways race can be shown, but I have learned that there is no biological definition of race. Most people categorize people through physical appearance and where a person is from. Just because people have a different name or a different way of doing things does not mean they are going to hurt anyone, give them a chance because they are human too.…
The question of ‘race’ is a difficult one because everyone describe race from their own perspective. During the 18th century classification of types of human being are begin done. Kant was the first person who gave scientific classification of race. He established the difference between ‘varieties’ or ‘types’ and ‘races’. Kant further said that race is hereditary characteristic which is passed on to offspring while the characteristic of ‘varieties’ is not hereditary and did not pass through generations. For Kant race of humanity are not different species as they are capable of producing fertile offspring through interbreeding. Kant did not support polygenesis. He further said that races are deviate forms within…