Preview

The Spanish Inquisition: Political, Economic, And Religious Reasons

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
352 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Spanish Inquisition: Political, Economic, And Religious Reasons
The Spanish Inquisition was a judicial intuition in a sense. It helped to unit power in the monarchy, although many researchers today, think otherwise. A few researchers today believe that the Spanish Inquisition formed for political, economic, and religious reasons. The Inquisition was established in 1478 by the church of Spain and operated mostly in the Spanish and Portuguese colonies. The Spanish Inquisition’s main objective, if you will, was to limit as much intertwining of Catholicism and traditional religion. During Henry III regnant, many Jews were forced to convert to Christianity, this was what the Inquisition was mainly sought out to do, punish the Jews that converted to Christianity and were not heartfelt in their conversions.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    In the time period of the Inquisition, a great deal of restriction was imposed on its subjects. The Inquisition was established during a time in which many people were emigrating – for various different reasons – to European and South American countries, bringing their values and cultures with them. This naturally brought about a multitude of conflicts between existing citizens and immigrants. Some pose the argument that due to this more prevalent blend of cultures across the world, the Inquisition led to more legal action and punishments for – what some argue to be – trivial and petty crimes, such as witchcraft and sodomy. However, we, as readers, understand these cases in different manners, based on the sources that we derive information…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Audencia was a Spanish court established in the New World to allow the monarchy to supervise the administration of the viceroys. It prevented the abuse of power and protected the rights of Native…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. Detain people before trial. 2. Hold prisoners awaiting other sanctions, such as death and corporal punishment. 3. Coerce payment of debts and fines. 4. Hold and punish slaves. 5. Achieve religious indoctrination and spiritual reformation (as during the Inquisition). 6. Quarantine disease (as during…

    • 238 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Protestant Reformation is breakdown of authority and power in the Catholic Church. It happened because of black death, renaissance (Humanism, Secularism). Divine right is the idea that God created the monarchy. The monarchy started in October, 31, 1517. The black death impacted the Protestant reformation.…

    • 182 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Stuart B. Schwartz unravels cases of the Inquisition while uncovering the tolerant religious attitudes of Spain, Portugal, and the New World colonies. The era of the Inquisition was a time when the enforcement of Catholic orthodoxy was brutal and widespread. Using many historical works as evidence, especially records from the Inquisition, Schwartz follows the “evolution” of the idea of religious tolerance through the Iberian Peninsula and the colonies of the New World. He focuses on the common people’s attitudes and beliefs rather than those of the elites. The elite, though probably influencing a majority of surviving documentation of the era, only made up a small portion of those affected by the Inquisition and the power of tolerance.…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I am mainly focusing on religion, jealousy, and justice for my three themes. I do think that the author's past plays a visual role in his writing.…

    • 184 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Europe was in a dark age because of three reasons: The Crusades, The Black Death, and Government. The Crusades were about killing muslims because they were non believers in Christ and they did not let Christians make a pilgrimage to a holy land. A band of Muslims barricaded themselves into the Tower of David and fought on for several days, although they were granted their lives in return for surrendering. According to the Crusade Documents, it states “ In the temple of Solomon, men rode up to their knees of blood”. Secondly, The Black Death was a disease that killed a large part of the population of Europe from 1370 to 1380. The black death was carried by the fleas that were on the rats that were brought on ships from infected…

    • 225 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The early modern European period saw the phenomenon of the witch-hunt manifest. The rationale behind this was to stop the perceived threat from those who would not conform and accept subordination. Essentially the witch-hunt served as a repressive form against individuals that threatened the patriarchal balance of hegemony. It was a social wielding of power to oppress those who did not feed tradition and those who were not circled by the restraint of society. Women fell disproportionately in the category of those accused of witchcraft, and it follows that the tropes attached to a witch largely surround female sexuality but extend to individuals who usurped social norms. The witch-hunt is enshrined in misogynistic connotations and is a seemingly…

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There wasn’t much left for the Inquisition’s original intentions to fulfill, and the Holy Office knew this. Obviously opposition to Spain was still relevant from inside. “Above all, for the state authorities, [the inquisition] had become an instrument of control used for the repression of all ideological and political oppression” (pg.93). Resulting from the enlightenment era in Spain, the inquisition began to be exposed for what it was under King Charles III. The movement was nothing more than a lucrative regime only made possible by the oppression and exploitation of Spain’s citizens. Spain’s leaders weren’t able to put an end to the Inquisition’s evil reason for existence. “In 1768, Campomanes and Floridablanca regarded the inquisitorial court as ‘the most fanatical State body’ but they did not envisage suppressing it” (pg. 94.) Over the years, the inquisition and the elite class conducting it fed off of artisans, monks and even witches. This caused a stark contrast in belief between the inquisition’s beneficiaries and its prey. The influence of the French revolution creped into Spain and in began inspiring people despite the inquisitions attempt of suppressing…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the seventeenth and eighteenth century in North America, toleration for religious differences did increase. North America was an area of the world that was considered much more tolerating of different religious groups than in other parts of the world. There were many reasons for this, and just some of them had to do with Jonathon Edwards, a radical preacher during this time period, the Maryland Toleration Act, a law that was passed in 1649, and Roger Williams, who was a pastor that wanted his followers to break away from the Anglicans.…

    • 651 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crusades were important to the people of Europe for several reasons. The most important reason is that they were an attempt to defend against Muslim conquests of Christian lands. The Crusades also provided many opportunities to the people of Europe that ultimately contributed to many improvements of their society. I personally think that the Crusades brought about accomplishments that could not have been achieved otherwise such as effects it produced economically, the political effects, and the impact it had on European culture.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    During the 18th century, a movement of intellectual change swept throughout Europe and eventually the rest of the known world. People of modern thought believed that human reason could be used to combat ignorance, superstition, and tyranny and to build a better world. These enlightened thinkers combined logic with something they called “reason” which consisted of common sense, observation, and their own unacknowledged prejudices in favor of skepticism and freedom ( The Enlightenment, Paul Brians, 5/18/2000). One of these intellectuals, Cesare Beccaria, had a lasting impact on the Enlightenment views of the justice system in Europe. In his treatise Crimes and Punishments, he argued for a clear interpretation of the laws for all citizens and a more concrete system in which the laws were based. He saw a need for mass reforms in what was considered a crime and in the way the punishments were handed out for those crimes. Beccaria also showed that through knowledge and education, crimes could be prevented, therefore decreasing the need for punishments overall. These proposals for reform were based on the ideals of the Enlightenment; that all individuals possess freewill, have equal ability to be enlightened, and the human motive of rational self-interest.…

    • 1788 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Isabella was crowned Queen of Castile in 1474, and Ferdinand became the King of Aragón in 1479. Isabella married her cousin Ferdinand in 1469, which brought the two most powerful kingdoms in Spain together, Castile and Aragón. While Ferdinand and Isabella were married, they had 5 kids which all married to nobles. They were very powerful rulers and heavily involved in the church. So they only wanted Christians to live in Spain which they now controlled most of, and Ferdinand and Isabella became known as the Catholic Monarchs in the church. They are also known for sponsoring Christopher Columbus journey that was meant to find a new way to get to Asia. Instead, he founded a new continent that is presently known as the United States of America.…

    • 215 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Although the inquisition had begun in the late Medieval Period, it was not till early 14th century that the witch hunt in Europe began to earnest. In this paper, I will discuss why during the early modern world believed in witches. The Inquisition, an exertion by the Catholic Church was to pursue and punish heretics and condemn them for their beliefs and convert their ideologies, the inquisition came to…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before the Enlightenment society was centered around the church. The church believed in original sin,this means that when you were born you were born with sin. If you disagreed with the church you could get punished, sometimes life, or even capital punishment . The monarchy used their religion to legitimize their authority. The Catholic Church would use their authority to tell the monarchs what to do, if the monarchs did not do what the church said, they would excommunicate them. If you become excommunicated, you will not be able to receive the sacraments. The purpose is to inspire people to repent and be reconciled. The monarchs also believed in the divine right of kings. The divine right of kings is the belief that you don’t have to tell people what you are doing,you have the right to rule directly from God. People were having a hard life because of the monarch’s decisions. Families were having a…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays