Preview

The Templo Mayor

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1657 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Templo Mayor
Engineering the Templo Mayor in Tenochitlan is demanding our best effort and is uniting our powerful Aztec empire together. In a unique way, the gods have given my life foundational meaning because I was chosen by our community leaders as a worker in the first construction stage of the Templo Mayor: creating a stone carving articulating the fallen god Coyolxauhqui. My name is Chirico and I am a Mexica master of stone carving, and the year is 1469 during the rule of Motecuhzoma I. Through the collaboration and hard work of us workers, together we are pursuing a destiny of good life, nourishing our gods by paying tributes in the form of goods, sacrifices, respect and dedication they deserve in order for them to be good to us through the natural …show more content…
I was working as an independent stoner carver for quite some time until the king’s messenger delivered a message to my sanctuary located on the outskirts of the capital Tenochitlan and requested that I participate in the construction of the Templo Mayor. I couldn’t believe that I was actually chosen, for I had never had a connection to an elite...how were they even aware of my existence? Possibly through the gods, which the king directly communicates with. I had to participate, for my grandfather Palochi advised me once that the war god Huitzilipotchli directed our civilization to this exact location that the Templo Mayor is being constructed upon -- where the eagle stood on the nopal. We believe that this precise location of the Templo Mayor is an axis mundi, or a center of the vertical and horizontal universes, connecting the underworlds, the terrestrial world, and the heavens. Other points of axis mundis are caves, representing the different levels of underworlds, and mountains, representing the different levels of heavens. But at the Templo Mayor, our king is able to directly …show more content…
Stone carving is a skill that my family has mastered and passed down for generations. In my opinion, stones are valuable because of their durability, which is proved since the world has died various times before and stones still remain substantial on our Earth. I began my project with a large stone picked off the coast of the waters, I had to travel hours for various days making round trips bringing the stone closer to my worksite. Once I prepared various flint knives, designed with wood handles and fine, sharp points, I was ready to work. Coyolxauhqui is a malicious and embarrassed god, for she attempted murdering her younger brother and mother, Huitzilipotchli and Coatlicue, when Huitzilipotchli was born. Huitzilipotchli was born ready for war with a sword and a shield and decapitated Coyolxauhqui’s body from her legs, arms, and head at the mountain of Coatepec, and then threw her remains down the mountain. That is exactly how I designed the stone encompassing Coyolxauhqui: with severed legs and arms torn from her body (and I made sure to show the bones sticking out of her open wounds to represent defeat), and her head facing upwards representing her beg for mercy to Huitzilipochtli when he was severing her body with his godly weapon and strong power. Coyolxauhqui’s defeat

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The excavation of the Templo Mayor on February 21st, 1978 when electrical workers in Mexico City working in the middle of the night accidently came across a stone with an image carved into it. Later archeologists were able to identify the image on this stone as the sister of the Mexica god Huitzilopochtil, Coyolxauhqui, the moon goddess.1 This gave way to a huge excavation of the Templo Mayor, the most important temple to the Aztec people as it was a form of connection between them and their most important Gods. The Templo Mayor is a significant representative of Aztec priorities in religion, economics and politics and how the three intermingle. It was used to reinforce the power the Aztecs…

    • 1788 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    After being underground for many centuries, the discovery of the Templo Mayor opened new possibilities and information about what the daily lives and religion of the Aztecs consisted of. Beginning in the 1940s, Pablo Martínez del Río and Antonieta Espejo began to explore Mexico. In their quest, they explored the portico of the Church of Santiago and they also found remains of the Tempo Mayor (Luján 6). The excavation took place between 1978 and 1997, and began because they discovered Coyolxauhqui, who is known as the Moon Goddess. This finding, sparked enormous interested in the scientific field, so a long-term project was organized (Luján 7). The Templo Mayor was the center of the Aztec civilization, their lives and religion were focused on this specific place.…

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jose Wenselado Garcia

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In conclusion, Garcia’s artwork resembles a story about the Aztec Indians. The color shows the tower and the bright wardrobe worn by the skeleton Aztecs. The lines show the stairway of the tower, detail in the wardrobe and the possible texture of the mountains and the surroundings.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Teotihuacán: Founded in the Valley of Mexico about 300 B.C.E. became one f the largest urban areas in the world, housing perhaps 100,000 people in the fifth century C.E. Teotihuacán’s commercial network extended hundreds of miles in all directions; many people prized its obsidian (a green glass), used to make fine knives and mirrors. Pilgrims traveled long distance to visit Teotihuacán’s impressive pyramids and the great temple of Quetzalcoatl—the feathered serpent, primary god of central Mexico.…

    • 4693 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tlaltecuhtli

    • 2059 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Ancient Mesoamerican art possesses the ability to inform, inspire, and awe any person that has the opportunity to look upon it, particularly the art of the Aztecs. Aztec art gives historians today a major clue into the rituals, beliefs, and daily lifestyle of this ancient civilization. Although many Aztec artifacts have been found in Mexico over the years (and are still being found to this day), one of the most prolific discoveries made of ancient Aztec art is that of the Tlaltecuhtli monument found less than a decade ago, which has provided important clues to further knowledge of the Aztec. In my paper, I plan to explain the Tlaltecuhtli monument’s important historical relevance, and the process in which I have worked to recreate a much smaller replica of this monument, which will hopefully accurately depict the power and beauty of the original.…

    • 2059 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the documentary film by John J. Valadez and Cristina Ibarra, “The Last Conquistador”, sculptor John Houser contemplates in creating the earth’s towering bronze horseman monument for the city of El Paso, Texas. Houser visualizes an astonishing sculpture in remembrance of Spanish conquistador Juan de Oñate that will merit the contribution Hispanic people made to creating the American West. However, during the progress, things go downhill. Furious Native Americans, protest for project to be stopped because of Oñates bloody history with Native American tribes.…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dbq Essay On The Aztecs

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Imagine Living in a city called Tenochtitlan, where your main power is blood from human sacrifices. The Aztecs lived in Mexico in the 1350-1519, their land that they owned was 80 miles from north to south and 49 miles from east to west. The Aztecs were creating a remarkable world-class society in the Americas. The Aztecs dominated the region around modern-day Mexico city. At their peak, they controlled the lives of some ten to 20 million people. Not always well loved by the other groups in the area, the Aztecs created a society that surprised and impressed the Spanish conquistadors who arrived in 1519. We begin our study of the Aztecs in 1519 because that is the year Hernan Cortes and 500 Spanish conquistadors came. However, we were interested in the…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When they arrived in Tenochtitlan, the residents were already resigned to their faith, knowing they were “about to die and perish, we are awaiting our deaths”. This reinforced the Spaniards’ perceived superiority, partly stemming from the esteem that the Mexica gave them. Tenochtitlan was known as the foundation of heaven, and the city itself was given a divine status. This inspired the Mexica to fight and defend something so great. Even the Spanish, when they first entered the city, were in awe as they gazed “on such wonderful sights, we did not know what to say, or whether what appeared before us was real,”. They compared the city of Tenochtitlan to European cities such as Venice. This was one of the first times that the Spanish saw the Mexica as civilized human beings that were similar to the Spanish and…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Aztec's Daily Life

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Aztecs would craft jewelry into the shapes of birds, reptiles, and bells. One kind of jewelry the Aztecs made were earplugs/earspools. There were two Montezumas. Ancient Aztec artifacts included: fired-clay Mictanecuhtl statue, Aztec calendar stone, the Florentine Codex, Aztec feather shield, and Montezuma’s throne. There were both men and women in battle. Three major cities were Tenochtitlan, Texcoco, and Tlacopan. Themes in Aztec art were insects, birds, fish, animals, jaguars, ducks, monkeys, snakes, deer, and dogs. Ruins of temples can be found today. Tenochtitlan was built on the water. Buildings you would find in the cities would be the Templo Mayor, the Pyramids of the Sun and Moon, Great Pyramid of Cholula, and the Great Pyramid of Teopazolo. Huitzilopochtli, Cuauhtemos, Popocateptl, Illhuicanina, and Xocoyotzin were famous Aztec warriors. Hernan Cortes was the explorer who had contact with the Aztecs. The Aztecs had eleven kings, including the two Montezumas. Three important historical events were the founding of Tenochtitlan (1325), severe floods (1510), and a comet appears (1517). The Aztec’s original name was…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shabti Of Seti I

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The piece of artwork I have chosen to analyze is the “Shabti of Seti I” (ca. 1294-1279 B.C.). This piece of work can be identified as a sculpture and came from Upper Egypt within the Valley of Kings, specifically, in the Tomb of Seti I. This sculpture is made of faience and stands 30.5 centimeters tall, 8.8 centimeters wide and, 6.5 centimeters deep.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gabriel Lopes Carvalho Mayor Speech This city is really important to me, it is the city I grew, the city I live and the city that I will stay by the rest of my life, but this city has problems, a lot of problems, and I'm here to fix those problems, I'm here to change numbers, I'm here to break records and I'm here to make a better São Paulo. Economic development, transportation and lack of public safety.…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tempietto

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The exterior of the Tempietto is surrounded by an evenly-spaced colonnade of sixteen slender Doric columns which surround a small cella. The small chapel has two stories; the first storey in the centre of the colonnade (the cella) and the second storey directly above the first which is surrounded by a circular balcony. Niches are cut along the outside walls of the second storey which helps emphasize the solidity and strength of the whole structure because they provide a play of light and shadow on the walls. The Tempietto can be considered to be an imposing monument because it presents the effect of alienation; it is elevated on a three-shallow stepped plinth and separated by a small distance from the surrounding environment.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In San Vito d’Altivole near Treviso in Italy, Scarpa was commissioned by the Brion family to design an extension to the families’ cemetery. This designed to be Guiseppe and Onorina Brion’s final resting place, the people who lived in the town were originally going to share the cemetery, but this never happened. The aim was to create architecture, a design that would evoke the hearts of the viewer in a poetical manner (Saito, 1997). The Brion family bought the 68m2 strip of land, in the cemetery of San Vito d’Alitvole. Later when he died, this plot was extended into an L-shaped plot of land 2200 square metres. Scarpa had “found his Pyramid” after being commissioned, It took ten years to construct and in the process Scarpa drew 1200 drawings for the Tomb. (Carlo Scarpa – a Profile, 1996)…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Easter Island Essay

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages

    They started doing experiments after experiments to figure how they moved the statues on the island. Once they tried to make the statues ‘‘walk,’’ and they chanted “heave-ho,” and that ended up working because the statues were “Engineered to walk.” Another person tried moving them by putting the statues on flat boards, and then rolled them over circular logs. They could have moved the statues either way because they were both engineered to walk, but due to the deforestation, it could have been the second way just as easily. Archaeologists just recently found about 500 stone tools, ranging from big, heavy picks, to fine obsidian and basalts tools. The bigger heavy tools were used to carve out the head and body. The smaller and finer ones were used to create features on the stones. Archaeologists have also found a petrograph of a Polynesian style canoe under on of the heads. That indicated it was meant to identify the statue as belonging to a group, subgroup, or the family the carvers came from. The statues are said to have honored the ancestors, chiefs, or other important figures. Some of the statues were no more than six feet in height, while others were as big as thirty-two feet. There are large heads perched on top of their torso and thighs. On the head there are eyes, pursed lips, and ears. Some ears are short, while others are long. Some believe that the features reflected early…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    gjgjg

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages

    After many years of building it, it was finally completed. The building was a masterpiece and we were all very proud. The stone pillars are 16 feet high, about the length of 3 of our fully-grown men vertically stacked on top of each other. The stone pillars each weigh about 10 elephants combined. We made them “T” shaped so they could support the roof. Even though my job was not carving the stone, I know that the carvers made tools out of some kind of mineral…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays