English 305
8th Hour
Ms. Wilson
Thoreau’s Civil Disobedience
Thoreau
opens “Civil Disobedience” with the maxim "That government is best which governs least," and he speaks in favor of government that does not intrude upon men's lives.
Civil Disobedience means the active, professed refusal to obey certian laws, demands, commands of a government. Thoreau argues that the government is controlling the people and the people don’t have a say in what they are forced to do. On the state of the government in
1849 are represented throughout his essay. Thoreau had some serious problems with the way the United States was run. He was an outspoken opponent of slavery and bitterly opposed the
Mexican-American War, which he viewed as an act of American aggression. In protest, Thoreau refused to pay his poll taxes. He spent a night in jail for this offense in 1848. Henry David
Thoreau uses examples of The Rhetorical Triangle, literary devices to prove his point that the government is controlling the people, in his essay titled “Civil Disobedience.” This essay will show Thoreau uses The Rhetorical Triangle, literary devices, and his own experience to show how the government controls the people of the United States of America.
Henry David Thoreau uses many examples of the logos, ethos and pathos appeals in his essay titled “Civil Disobedience”. Thoreau’s uses multiple analogies presenting logical appeal, or logos, throughout his essay. In particular, Thoreau compares the government to a standing army, “objections which have been brought about against a standing army, and there are many,
and deserve to prevail, may also at last be brought about against a standing government.”
Thoreau’s point is that our Constitution states that raising or having a standing army during times of peace is illegal and unconstitutional, so government should be as well. Thoreau uses logical reasoning to prove his opinion that government is useless and takes power away from
citizens.