The federal courts system is made up of two types of courts; the first type is known as the Article III court. In the article III courts it includes the U.S District Courts, the U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeal and the U.S. Supreme Court. It also has two special courts the U.S. Court of Claims and the U.S. Court of International Trade. The judges in the federal court are appointed by the President of the United States, with the advice and consent of the Senate. Federal judges remain in office a lifetime. These courts are considered special because unlike other courts, they are not of general jurisdiction that can hear almost any case. The second type of court is also established by congress and those courts are the magistrate court and bankruptcy courts.…
Appellate Courts v. Lower Courts State Court Systems have a unique two tier structure, which is broken down into specialized courts. Each branch of these structures have their own unique set up and hear different types of cases. Some have different guidelines, boundaries, and laws they must abide by, but ultimately the highest court in a state is the Supreme Court and the lower being a mayor or magistrate court. Federal Court have their own system with a similar tier structure to it, but is made up of fewer court.…
Certain courthouses contain a certain circuit, and district court cases are heard in these courthouses. The courts of appeals have appellate jurisdiction, meaning that they do not hear the case first. Instead, the district courts decide…
The Judicial Branch consists of the Supreme Court and the judges, and the Supreme Court interprets the U.S. Constitution. The Supreme Court deals with cases involving the Constitution , the federal laws, treaties and disputes between the states. It does the job its set up to do and the job only, on what powers are allowed by the Constitution. The Constitution is very clear about the position of the Supreme Court as stated in Article III. “The judicial power of the United States shall be vested in One Supreme Court and in such inferior courts that the congress may from time to time ordain and establish.: “The judicial power shall extend to all cases, in law and equity, arising under the Constitution, the laws of the United States and Treaties.”…
Judicially, the contrasts between federal government and state government could not be starker. The federal judiciary is simple and orderly, with three levels of courts – district courts, appeals courts, and the U.S. Supreme Court, the final word on all statutory and constitutional matters. All federal judges are appointed, not elected, and Supreme Court justices are appointed for life, with the specific intent of removing the judiciary from the pressures of electoral politics, allowing protection of minority interests in a government system designed to allow majority rule. In contrast, the Texas judiciary is complicated and confusing. The Texas Constitution establishes six types of courts, some of which have concurrent or overlapping jurisdictions.…
The United State Supreme Court was established through by the Constitution in Articles III of 1787 and gave it authority to hear certain appeals brought from the lower courts and the state courts. If necessary, the United State also has the…
The basic trial court in the Federal system is called the U.S. District Courts. The district courts try minor civil cases ($10,000 or more) and criminal cases (misdemeanor trials and felonies) and deals with issues involving certain federal agencies. In addition, the U.S. District Courts serves as the federal trial court for admiralty, bankruptcy, customs and maritime cases. If a dispute arose under the Constitution, laws o treaties of the United States such as environmental protections, job discrimination and education of the…
he United States Supreme is the highest court and considered the supreme law of the land. This federal system is composed of three branches of government called the Judicial, Executive, and the Legislative. The supreme court is considered “separate from the executive and legislative branch.” (Court Role and Structure) The reason that it is separate is because the judges in the supreme court are not supposed to use bias in any case so they don’t want to be recognized as even having a party affiliation.…
The court structure in Kansas consists of four levels and they are the municipal court, district court, the court of appeals and the supreme court. All four levels are important and play slightly different roles depending on the crime.…
The first state court system for the American colonies was established as early as 1629 in Massachusetts. They created what was known by as a general court system. This court was comprised of 118 elected officials, and 18 assistants. This in fact set off a chain reaction and a decade later county courts were developed and the general court took on the role of a higher court. As time progressed, so did the courts. By 1776, all of the American colonies had established fully functional court systems (Schmalleger, Hall, & Dolatowski, 2010). In was not until 1789 when congress gathered to discuss a judicial power for the United States. So on March 4th of that same year the Supreme Court was established as the higher court for America. President George Washing signed the Judiciary Act on September 24, 1789, and later that day nominated John Jay of New York to be Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. The justices changed a number of times throughout time, but after a time it was necessary and was determined that nine justices shall serve on the panel for the court. Even though the justices are nominated by the president, it still…
The Judicial system in the United States is made up by the Federal court and State court system and each court is responsible for hearing certain types of cases. The major goals of the both court systems are to solving legal disputes and vindicating legal rights. The State court system is made up with the two sets of trial courts that are the trial court of limited jurisdiction and trial court of general jurisdiction.…
United States Supreme Court; the highest appellate court in the Federal judicial system. This court is tasked with taking on its own cases and normally takes from lower courts that struggle with defining Federal law. The nine justices are appointed for life by the president and reflect the highest responsibility. The United States Supreme Court is ultimately responsible for interpreting the United States Constitution and applying it to enforcement, prosecution…
This paper is about a court case, different types of federal and state courts, and new technology used in court cases.…
The federal court system is made up of 3 layers: the district courts, the circuit courts. These are the first layer of appeal. The final layer is appeal in the federal courts. There are 94 district courts, 13 circuit courts, and one Supreme Court throughout the country. The Supreme Court is the only court specifically mentioned in the Constitution; Article III mentions the Supreme Court.…
Federal court system has 3 levels. The US district courts was established by Congress to handle the civil and criminal cases involving the government. US district courts are the general trial courts for the federal government. Matters that would be seen in the US district court include disputes between states, issues with the Department of Education and the Department of Treasury. (Kadian-Baumeyer, 2013). The federal district courts also try cases involving bankrupcy, copywrite and patents. (undefined, undefined). The Federal District Court System is similar to the state district court system with the main exception being jurisdiction. Federal district courts can hear cases involving both state and federal laws but state district courts can only hear cases involving state laws. (2016)…