Preview

To What Extent Does Operant Learning Theory Offer a Model with Which to Understand and Manage Consumer Behaviour in the Design of Marketing Communication

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1891 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
To What Extent Does Operant Learning Theory Offer a Model with Which to Understand and Manage Consumer Behaviour in the Design of Marketing Communication
NAME: AJAYI, FRANCIS IFEDAYO

TAA CODE: 214 BBMC

TOPIC: To what extent does operant learning theory offer a model with which to understand and manage consumer behavior in the design of marketing communication?

INTRODUCTION

Operant learning theory is one of the learning theories in Consumer Behaviour. From marketing perspective, consumer learning is the process by which individuals acquire the purchase and consumption knowledge and experience that they apply to future related behavior.

The term consumer behavior is the behavior that consumers display in searching for, purchasing, evaluating, and disposing of products and services that they expect will satisfy their needs. Marketing communication on the other hand is the tool that marketers use to persuade consumers to act in a desired way such as when making a purchase.

There are two schools of thought as to how individuals learn – behavioral theories and cognitive theories. Both contribute to an understanding of consumer behavior. There is a relationship between operant learning theory and management of consumer behavior. This paper is aimed at exploring the extent of which operant learning theory offer a model with which to manage the behavior that consumers display in searching for, purchasing, evaluating, and disposing of products and services that they expect will satisfy their needs in the design of marketing communication.

The write up is divided into seven sections namely introduction, general overview of consumer learning, operant learning theory, strategic application of operant conditioning, research issues emerging from behavioural learning theory, conclusion and references.

GENERAL OVERVIEW OF CONSUMER LEARNING

From the marketing point of view, consumer learning can be thought of as the process by which individuals acquire the purchase and consumption knowledge and experience that they apply to future related behavior (Leon G.S. and Leslie L.K 2009).

Learning can be



References: Leon, G.S. and Leslie, L.K (2009), Consumer Behavior, 9th Edition, Pearson Prentice Hall Gordon, R. F. (2007), Explaining Consumer Choice, Palgrave Macmillan Houston, M.J. and M. L. Rothschild (1978), A Paradigm for Research on Consumer Involvement, working paper, University of Wisconsin Michael, L. R. and William, C. G., Behavioral Learning Theory: Its Relevance to Marketing and Promotions in The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 45, No. 2 (Spring, 1981), pp. 70-78 Buyer Behaviour and Marketing Communications, study material from Durham Business School. John, E. R. S. and Yael, N. (2008) in Scholarpedia, 3 (9): 2318 Website http://allpsychology101/learning.html http://psychology.about.com/od/behavioralpsychology/a/introopcond.htm http://tip.psychology/org/skinner.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Peppard MKTG522 Wk3

    • 1247 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: Bellows, A. C., Diamond, A., Hallman, W. K., & Onyango, B. (2008). Understanding consumer…

    • 1247 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Consumer behavior is the ways that consumers exhibit in searching for, purchasing, using, evaluating, and disposing of, products and services. The study of consumer behavior as a separate marketing discipline all started when marketers realized that consumers did not always react as marketing theory suggested they would (Ekström, 2003). Many consumers rebel at using the identical products that everyone else used, instead they prefer differentiated products that they feel reflect their own special needs, personality and lifestyles.…

    • 1915 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychology in Marketing

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In today’s consumer market, much attention is paid to the psychology of the consumer. It is the leading factor in determining if a product will be marketed, when it will be marketed and where it will be marketed. To make these determinations companies have focused on certain psychological concepts. Examples of the psychological concepts and how they are used will also be discussed in this paper.…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Classic Conditioning

    • 877 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Operant learning is learning through voluntary responses and its consequences. When I read this, it made me think of the trial and error method. If I perform action A, then I get result A. If result A is desirable, I may do action A again. If result A is undesirable, then I would be less inclined to repeat action A. This can be seen at work in an employee that arrives late. They may get counseled by the supervisor and warned that the behavior will not be tolerated. However, if that same employee arrives early, this behavior is encouraged and approved of.…

    • 877 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Operant conditioning is the second learning theory of behaviorism. Operant conditioning is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence for that behavior.…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Classical Conditioning

    • 3226 Words
    • 10 Pages

    For the purpose of this essay classical conditioning will be discussed and its effects in modern consumer behaviour will be evaluated.…

    • 3226 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Consumer behavior is 'the behavior that consumers display in searching for, purchasing, using, evaluating and disposing of products that they expect will satisfy their needs.' (Schiffman, Kanuk, Consumer Behavior, 2010)…

    • 4396 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Operant Conditioning

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Operant conditioning is a form of learning. According to this theory, a person changes his behavior because of the results of his behavior. The result can be:…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Operant Conditioning

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The following paper will examine the concept of learning as well as how this concept of learning is related to cognition. Through this examination there will be a description of the theory of operant conditioning, a comparison and contrasting view of positive and negative reinforcement, and a determination of which type of reinforcement is most effective. Following this determination there will be a given scenario where the application of operant conditioning shapes behavior. Within this scenario will be a reinforcement schedule to achieve a selected behavior.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    An issue important to consumer researchers is: what’s more important, perception or reality? This is important to understand since the way a consumer perceives something greatly influences learning.…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kellog Special K

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Learning is defined as acquiring of knowledge, skill or quality through studying and experience which influences a permanent change in behaviour. The learning Theories looked at are the Cognitive, Affective and Behavioural Theories where it is shown how the marketing mix influences them.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Learning is the process by which individuals acquire the purchase and consumption knowledge and experience they apply to future related behaviour.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Part of the design of this course is to give students hands-on experience in understanding how consumer behaviors relate to everyday activities. The purpose of this exercise is to help students consider the challenges and value of what appears to be a simple endeavor—observing consumers.…

    • 570 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Griffin, A., and Hauser, J. R. (1993). The Voice of the Customer. Marketing Science, (Winter 1993), pp.…

    • 1302 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Course Outline

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A very basic level of advance preparation for the class is a must for this course. It is expected that participants will attend the class only after thoroughly reading the prescribed reading material, which, to be very fair, has been kept around 20 pages per session. Class room engagement is primarily to clarify doubts and to synthesize the participants’ thinking towards a holistic appreciation of consumer behaviour. PARTICIPANTS MUST CLEARLY NOTE THAT THE CLASSROOM ENGAGEMENT IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR READING THE BOOK. THEY SHOULD READ THE BOOK BEFORE COMING TO THE CLASS. They should also develop the habit of making brief notes of classroom discussions, expanding the same after class hours.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays