Tropical Rainforest Biome Essay
There are two types of rainforest biomes: tropical and temperate. Tropical rainforests are found near the equator and are moist and hot all year round. The climate in this biome is very humid, maintaining a high humidity of 77% to 88% all year round, due to the frequent rainfall. The rainfall is all year round and receive annual precipitation amounts from 60 to 160 inches. There is little to no seasonal changes in weather. The average temperature in tropical rainforests range from 70 to 85°F (21 to 30°C). Tropical rainforests do not have seasons like autumn, winter, spring and summer. Instead, the “seasons” in tropical rainforests are categorized into wet and dry seasons. Each season lasts approximately 6 months. In the months October to
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The majority of this biome is located in South America but they are also found in the islands off of Southeast Asia and the lowland regions of Africa. Tropical rainforests are found at 10°N and 10°S latitude near sea level. The smallest organisms in tropical rainforests are bacteria. Some rainforest animals include monkeys, snakes, rodents, insects, frogs, birds, sloths, tapir, rhinoceros, gorillas, leopards. Some plants found are epiphytes, orchids, carnauba palms, walking palms, Amazon water lilies, rubber trees, bromeliads, silky oaks and corpse flowers. Examples of adaptations in tropical rainforest are camouflage, night vision, size and color. This helps animals like them to scare off their predator or hide from their prey. Night vision and picky eating limit the competition for food in the rainforest.An adaptation of the plants that live in this climate are drip tips. The leaves of plants that grow in this area have adapted to cope with high rainfall. The drip tip is believed to allow excess water to run off quickly. Plants have to shed water to avoid growing bacteria and fungus in their wet and warm climate. While in dry temperate forests, the bark of trees have a thick bark that helps with water evaporation, the trees of tropical rainforests have thin, smooth bark. It is thought that the smoothness of the bark makes it difficult for plants to grow on their
The majority of this biome is located in South America but they are also found in the islands off of Southeast Asia and the lowland regions of Africa. Tropical rainforests are found at 10°N and 10°S latitude near sea level. The smallest organisms in tropical rainforests are bacteria. Some rainforest animals include monkeys, snakes, rodents, insects, frogs, birds, sloths, tapir, rhinoceros, gorillas, leopards. Some plants found are epiphytes, orchids, carnauba palms, walking palms, Amazon water lilies, rubber trees, bromeliads, silky oaks and corpse flowers. Examples of adaptations in tropical rainforest are camouflage, night vision, size and color. This helps animals like them to scare off their predator or hide from their prey. Night vision and picky eating limit the competition for food in the rainforest.An adaptation of the plants that live in this climate are drip tips. The leaves of plants that grow in this area have adapted to cope with high rainfall. The drip tip is believed to allow excess water to run off quickly. Plants have to shed water to avoid growing bacteria and fungus in their wet and warm climate. While in dry temperate forests, the bark of trees have a thick bark that helps with water evaporation, the trees of tropical rainforests have thin, smooth bark. It is thought that the smoothness of the bark makes it difficult for plants to grow on their