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Tsar Nicholas II

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Tsar Nicholas II
The abdication of the Tsar Nicholas II brought light to ideologies that were present in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). Sentiment towards that Tsar was negative as the USSR was ruled by a small nobility with a population that was composed of mainly peasants. The main groups trying to cause revolution in the USSR were the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks. Both groups had ideologies that were based on Marxism, and they were anti-Tsar with the Mensheviks having a longer-term plan and the Bolsheviks wanting rapid change. The Bolsheviks rose and rapid change commenced as a result. Vladimir Lenin lead the Bolsheviks up until his death, and his successor, Joseph Stalin, kept the idea of rapid change by implementing five-year plans. The …show more content…
The “wheel of history” is the idea that you want to stay on the “wheel” to progress with time. If you do not progress with the “wheel”, you fall off. The five-year plans outlined what was supposed to happen in the USSR in five years, but Stalin had the plans carried out in four years. Five-year plans were put in place by Stalin to play catch up with the rest of the industrialized world. The first five-year plan was focused on the industrial side of the USSR, and the plan had a system of rewards for those who exceeded their work quotas. (Berenson, 492) The use of quotas created nationalism in the USSR because it encouraged over production as a rewarded, and it also promoted the betterment of the USSR. “’Good, two hundred and three. Now, we have received news that Kharkov has set a record of three hundred and six. These are the facts. There are no other facts. What should we do on the basis of these facts?’ Koreneyev jerked his shoulder angrily. ‘Beat Kharkov!’” (Kataev, 61) Time, Forward? shows evidence that bettering the USSR was a priority for the workers. Workers wanted to break records for the glory of the USSR rather than in a capitalist society that wants to break a record just to break it. Stalin gets this ideology in the heads of the workers because he rewards those who work the hardest for the betterment of the
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