Preview

Two Tragic Heroes? Compare and Contrast How Sophocles Presents the Characters of Creon and Antigone.

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
942 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Two Tragic Heroes? Compare and Contrast How Sophocles Presents the Characters of Creon and Antigone.
One of the finest Greek philosophers of his time, Sophocles's plays are still alive today. Antigone, written in around 441 BC, contains universal themes such as suicide, marriage, power and man against the state, which is still relevant today. The two protagonists of the play, Antigone and king of Thebes Creon, can be interpreted as two very similar characters with very diverse values. Their role in the play is also quite divergent and through use of dramatic devices, diction, contrast, and imagery Sophocles accentuates the similarities in character yet a clash in values Antigone and Creon, thus potentially creating two tragic heroes.

In order to assess whether or not both are tragic characters, initially it's imperative to analyze their conflictive values. Creons character attaches importance to the state and his own law rather than anything else, whereas Antigones appears to put family first and foremost. Sophocles' use of soliloquy accentuates this:

Antigone: He is my brother and- deny it a you will- your brother too.
No one will ever convict me for a traitor.

Conversely, Creon has very different ideals:

Creon: And whoever places a friend above the good of his own country, he is nothing…

These quotes clearly highlight the distorted values Sophocles assigned Creon, who, as can be deduced from his words, is extremely power hungry and insensitive, whereas Antigone is perhaps ruled by her rebellious nature to oppose Creon completely. A confliction of these two values can be named a tragedy, therefore can the two heroes be called ‘tragic'. This can also link back to the major theme of man-against the state, where Antigone goes against Creon because of diverse beliefs.

Nevertheless, in order to have two tragic characters it is crucial to assess whether they possess similar traits. Seemingly, Sophocles gave Creon and Antigone alike characters, emphasized through use of diction. For example both are very stubborn and seek glory:

Antigone: But

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Throughout history there have been many people known as heroes. Most of these people have done wonderful things to help society. However, in literature there is another type of hero, the tragic hero. While tragic heroes do wonderful things too, they also have a character flaw that causes their downfall along with others. This essay is to prove that in the play "Antigone", written by Sophocles, Creon is a tragic hero.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Creon is a brat who nobody likes much like Draymond Green who is a brat because he does what he wants without caring about anyone else. In Antigone, Creon is a King that people don't like because of the laws he makes and defies the Gods. Antigone by Sophocles, Creon is the tragic hero because he has excessive pride, creates feelings of pity. In the audience and the reversal of fortune.…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sophocles is one of the three most revered Ancient Greek playwrights. His works are complex, captivating, and are still studied to this day, over 2400 years after his death. In Antigone, Sophocles manages to make Creon a complex character that evokes emotional responses in the readers and forms an emotional attachment with them. It is unusual to go through different feelings about characters as most characters are not developed enough to exhibit human-like characteristics. This allows the readers to easily connect with Creon as they imagine him as being a living person. Creon is a dynamic character that is not only complete but one that arouses distinct and changing emotions from the audience…

    • 1441 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A tragic hero is a person of noble birth with heroic or potentially heroic qualities. Because the tragic hero simply cannot accept a diminished view of the self and because of some personality flaw, the hero fails in this epic struggle against fate (csus.edu). In "Antigone" written by the infamous Sophocles, the characters, Antigone and King Creon, can both be deemed as tragic heroes despite of their beliefs differing immensely. Antigone, who is engaged to Creon's son, is a strong-willed woman who wants to bury her deceased brother, Polyneices, with honor despite the fact that he killed their other brother in war. On the other hand, Creon…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The tragic hero in Antigone is Creon because he exhibits two traits of being a tragic hero, which are being prideful and being high up in society. Tragic heroes are full of pride and Creon definitely is. He is so full of pride, that he is dishonored when someone disobey him, and he express this pride by saying “Not to convince at those that disobey me” (Sophocles 9). After hearing of someone burying the body, Creon is upset that someone disobeys his one and only law, with his pride being, he says angrily “What man has so defied me” (Sophocles 10). Another trait of a tragic hero is that they are high up in society and then later fall to nothing.…

    • 188 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the medieval period in a town with summoner and friar; on the road out of town with summoner. the devil and the man with his cart and at old woman’s house with old woman, summoner and devil.…

    • 855 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Sophocle’s play “Antigone”, a conflict grows between Antigone and Creon. A conflict between the two aforementioned people commenced when Creon discovered that Antigone had buried Polyneices. Crean says, “But this is Antigone! Why have you brought her here?”. The sentry bringing the news replies with “She was burying him, I tell you!” (732, 17-18). Secondly, the conflict between them grew when Antigone calls out Creon’s selfish behavior. She says, “Ah Creon, Creon, Which one of us can say what the gods hold wicked?” with Creon responding “An enemy is an enemy, even dead” (735, 115-117). Furthermore, the conflict ends when Antigone commits suicide. The messenger that delivers the message to Creon says, “We say her lyring; she had made a…

    • 130 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Selflessness, and determination are great characteristics to have, but when they are put against each other, problems can arise. In the play Antigone by Sophocles, Antigone is trying to bury her brother Polynices after his tragic death, while fighting for the throne. Creon doesn’t want Polynices to be buried because of how he died, fighting for the throne, and killing Eteocles, the rightful king. Creon doesn't think it is just for Polynices to be buried. But Antigone says the gods desire it. Antigone and Creon put each other in tough situations, which creates a theme and advances the plot. Throughout the play Antigone acts as a foil for Creon and her selflessness contrasts with Creon's determination to advance the plot and develop the theme of staying true to your morals.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aristotle once said, “A man doesn’t become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall.” Sophocles’s Antigone was written in 440 B.C. which was the time when plays were written based on ancient Greece culture. The idea of a tragic hero was established in Ancient Greece, tragic heroes are in ancient Greek plays. A tragic hero is a character who is inherently good, has a fatal flaw and loses everything in the end. Creon is Antigone’s tragic hero because his loyalty and obsessive pride influence the conflicts that led to his family’s demise.…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone Vs Creon

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In differentiating between the protagonist and the secondary characters in Greek drama, four characteristics of a traditional Greek hero should be kept in mind: undying loyalty, strong convictions, a single character flaw, and a lesson learned. In the play, Antigone, by Sophocles, two characters, Antigone and Creon, have thee of these four. The possession of the fourth quality is what sets one apart as the main character. Even though the title of the play is Antigone, the main character-the protagonist- is Creon.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone Vs Creon Essay

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Antigone and Creon’s actions and feelings contrast because she insists that she will only follow the rights of the gods, not the king. This is evident…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Creon Tragic Hero Essay

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In Sophocles ' Antigone, the question of who the tragic hero has been the subject of debate for years. It is uncommon for there to be two tragic heroes in a Greek tragedy, therefore there can be only be one in Antigone. Although Creon possesses some of the characteristics that constitute a tragic hero, he does not have all of the necessary qualities. Antigone, however, possesses all of the traits that are required for her to be the tragic hero. According to Aristotle, there are four major characteristics, which the tragic hero is required to have. The character must be a good, upstanding person, they must focus on becoming a better person, they must be believable, and they must be consistent in his or her behavior. Due to the fact that…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Creon of Antigone

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the play, Antigone, written by Sophocles, the tragic hero presented is Creon, the king of Thebes. Creon’s obstinate personality led him to avoid listening to anyone else’s reasoning. Creon has used bad judgment while he was ruling over Thebes. However, Creon went to great lengths to correct his mistakes. Creon’s personality, wrong conduct, and effort to reverse his mistakes make him a tragic hero.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the Greek philosopher, Aristotle, once said in the Poetics, a tragic hero should be “between these two extremes—that of a man who is not eminently good and just, yet whose misfortune is brought about not by vice or depravity, but by some error or frailty.” The ultimate purpose of a tragic hero is to construct catharsis. Doing this by making the audience commiserate with the protagonist producing emotions by having a rise and a plummeting downfall in the character’s life. Some would quarrel that Antigone is certainly the tragic hero because her fate is undoubtedly tragic; but however, she doesn’t experience an uplifting or rise, nor is she noble, it was clear from the beginning that she was indeed commencing towards her death. As for Creon,…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Another theme present in both books is tyrrany. In Antigone, Creon is in many ways a sympathetic character, but he abuses his power subtly - mainly by decreeing man 's law as a consequence of divine will. His faults do not necessarily stem from a lust for power, for he often has noble…

    • 1217 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays