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Was President Truman Justified?

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Was President Truman Justified?
However, President Truman was under heavy influence of the then Secretary of State, James F. Byrnes, who said that Truman would be “crucified politically” if he made any sort of deal with the Japanese. The President took his advice and no deal was offered to the Japanese that could have ended the war without killing anyone. This is the main example on how America handled the situation poorly. If America had warned the Japanese about the atomic bomb, then the attack would seem less evil and vicious. It would have also have made it more justifiable to drop the bomb if they warned the Japanese.
Furthermore, America could only have dropped one atomic bomb instead to two to end of the war. According to Barton J. Bernstein of Foreignaffairs.com,

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