Preview

What Is Night Blindness

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
324 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Is Night Blindness
What is Night Blindness
Night blindness means having difficulty seeing in the dark or in low light. One of the most common issues with night blindness is difficulty driving in the evening or at night.
Night Blindness Causes
There are several common causes of night blindness:
Lack of vitamin A, which can cause a disorder of the retina and make the eyes very dry
Cataract , which are cloudy areas in the lens of the eye
Some forms of retinal degeneration, such as Retinitis Pigmentosa
Trouble adjusting from low levels of light to high levels of light
Certain medications
Birth defects
What is beriberi?
Beriberi is a disease caused by a lack of vitamin B1 (thiamine) in the body. Although beriberi can occur in anyone who is poorly nourished, it is very rare in the United States due to the addition of vitamins to many of the foods we eat.
What causes beriberi?
Beriberi is caused by a lack of thiamine in the body. This lack of thiamine can be due to a lack of thiamine intake into the body or to an inability of the body to use the thiamine. Because many foods in developed countries are supplemented with vitamins, a lack of thiamine intake sufficient to cause beriberi is very rare in the United States. Rather, beriberi is more commonly caused by the body’s inability to use the thiamine. This can be due to excessive alcohol use or poisoning, or it may be caused by a rare hereditary disorder.
The most common cause of beriberi in the United States is alcoholism. Heavy alcohol use can inhibit the body’s ability to absorb thiamine, leading to a deficiency. Rarely, beriberi can be inherited. Inherited beriberi creates a dysfunction in a person’s ability to take up and use thiamine. Beriberi can also sometimes be found in nursing infants whose mothers’ diets are inadequate in thiamine and in formula-fed infants whose formula is inadequate in thiamine.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Pathophysiology Exam 1

    • 5516 Words
    • 20 Pages

    a. Paget disease, cancer with metastases, or excess vitamin D may have contributed to the problem.…

    • 5516 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What are some of the specific health problems that can arise from an imbalance of electrolytes in the body?…

    • 765 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case Study

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. Harold has a chronic form of atrophic gastritis, so his doctor ordered tests to check his levels of vitamin B12 in his blood. Harold’s gastritis affects these levels by having a lower number than the normal range. Harold would have a deficiency in B12 because it typically occurs in people whose digestive systems do not adequately absorb the vitamin from the foods they eat, for example Atrophic Gastritis.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Malabsorption syndrome is common because part of the stomach is bypassed therefore the nutrients pass through the body quicker and are not absorbed into the system. The two most common nutrients not absorbed are iron and calcium. This in turn causes anemia and osteoporosis.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Biochem 305

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages

    | anaphylaxis to parenteral thiamin as well as pruritus due to allergic sensitivity to thiamin injection.…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Grt1 Task2

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Aldolase b is the enzyme which breaks down fructose 1 phosphate into DHAP and glyceraldehyde. Hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a deficiency of aldolase b. HFI causes fructose 1 phosphate to build up in the liver, kidneys, and small intestines. This build up is toxic and leads to death of organ tissues over time. Symptoms of HFI include severe abdominal pain, vomiting, hypoglycemia, and a dislike for sweets. (Coffee &…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Case of Iron Deficiency

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In IDA there is a reduction in the amount of red blood cells in the blood, which is caused by having too little iron. The most common causes are insufficient iron in the diet, poor absorption of iron by the body, or blood loss- either from long term menstruation or from a hemorrhage.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Canker sores are painful, open sores on the inside of the mouth and cheek. They may be white or yellow. The sores usually heal in 1 to 2 weeks. Women are more likely than men to have recurrent canker sores.…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Essay On Spina Bifida

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The exact cause of spina bifida remains unknown. No one knows what disrupts complete closure of the neural tube, causing a malformation to develop. Many leading scientists suspect genetic, nutritional, and environmental factors play a role. Research studies indicate that insufficient intake of folic acid, a common B vitamin in the mother’s diet is a key factor in causing spina bifida and other neural tube defects. It is of utmost importance that prenatal care includes prenatal vitamins that are prescribed for the pregnant mother and should typically contain folic acid as well as other…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    All humans have a blind spot, blind spots in an eye correspond to the spot on the retina where the optical nerve connects the retina to the brain. At this spot there is no light detecting cells and, thus, this spot can't detect light making a large or small item disappear from sight.…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nvq Answers

    • 3412 Words
    • 14 Pages

    A deficiency disease is caused by a deficiency of vital nutrients in the diet, especially a mineral or vitamin. The disease could be as a result of an insufficient intake of nutrients, their digestion, their absorption or their utilization within the body.…

    • 3412 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 4222

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Spina Bifida- caused by the incomplete closing of the embryonic neural tube. A lack of foltic acid in a diet can cause cellular neural tube deformities.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hypothyroidism

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The link between iodine and the thyroid gland is interesting. Worldwide, the most common cause of goitres is iodine deficiency. And one of the commonest causes of preventable intellectual disability is iodine-deficient hypothyroidism.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Metabolic acidosis due to low serum bicarbonate and low pH from the body’s metabolic process…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Irreversible Dementia

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A metabolic problem, such as drinking too much alcohol, vitamin B12 deficiency, or thyroid disease.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics