This initiated America to declare war against Japan... four years later, in August, the war in the Pacific was on its last legs - the Allies, particularly the Americans, had regained the Japanese territories in Asia and only had the Japanese islands themselves to conquer. The island nation was being blockaded by US navy, were short of food, had few military resources left and was being constantly (conventionally) bombed by US planes, basically, they were becoming weaker by the day. The atomic bombs were used for a number of reasons; it was quick and no further US lives were lost which was pleasing to American citizens. It was also a way of seeking revenge and to assert their dominance over Japan and was the fastest way to end the war. The construction of the bomb (the Manhattan Project) was very expensive (costing $2 billion) therefore there was a desire to use the bomb legitimately, instead of trials. The A-bomb was a wild card because no one knew the extent of the damage or the effectiveness furthermore, there were alternative, safer ways to end the …show more content…
Throughout 1945, American bombers had been hitting Japanese targets, especially Tokyo with fire bombs, which were commonly used because it set large fires to the Japanese wooden buildings. This method was more practical and conventional, less expensive and was relatively safe (for the Americans) because there were few Japanese fighter planes. More people died from these air raids than the atomic bombs, in March of 1945, 83,000 people died in a single attack - so why was it necessary strike and already weak nation? US General Arnold (in charge of war strategy) believed that “when there were no targets left, the war would be coming to a close” and by this point there were only a few targets left and by October there would be virtually none. Strategists believed that with a proper warning, the Japanese would surrender as a result of naval blockade causing an inability to import or export. To combat the vulnerable people suffering first, the blockade would be moderate and its only purpose was to put pressure on the. If managed correctly, this, with the combination of fire bombing, could’ve pressured Japan into surrender or resulted in a negotiation and ultimately, surrender. In retrospect, this would have the most appropriate way to end to end the war because it is most