I. Introduction
In this essay, I will try to summarize, analyze and discuss several pages of Søren Kierkegaard’s Training in Christianity. I will try to focus on his approach to sacred history, a general Christian history and Christianity, which he discusses in this work in relation to faith in God. In other parts of this essay I will attempt also to relate these pages of his work to some key ideas of Kierkegaard’s theology and philosophy and support this with some concrete quotations from the text. In the end I will very briefly compare different philosophies of Hegel and Kierkegaard and try to relate Kierkegaard’s work to a few topics, which were discussed in modernity.
II. God and man, Christ, Faith and Reason[2]
According to Kierkegaard, there is absolute qualitative difference between God and man. ‘There is an endless yawning difference between God and man…’[3] This difference between man and God can not be bridged over by reasoning. It can be bridged over only by faith (or leap of faith), which is matter only of a moment.[4] God is for Kierkegaard absolutely inaccessible transcendence. Man is in comparison to God imperfect and can never comprehend God. Man can comprehend only those things, that are part of his world, but he can never comprehend God and His will or His intentions. We can not box up God in our concepts, in our knowing.
God can not, according to Kierkegaard, be known, He can be only believed. There is nothing in between; there must be decision, choice. If man decides to believe in God, then he can recognize by reason that there is vast difference between God’s and his essence. Then man falls down and worships God. True Christian must, according to Kierkegaard suffer, he has to abandon everything. This is probably why he decided not to get married. Suffering is inseparable from faith. ‘Christianity came into the world as the absolute –
Bibliography: Kierkegaard, Søren, Training in Christianity (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1941), pp. 26-39, 66-70 Watkin, Julia, Kierkegaard (New York: Continuum, 1997) ----------------------- [1] Søren Kierkegaard, Training in Christianity (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1941), pp [2] Summary of several passages from book: Julia Watkin, Kierkegaard (New York: Continuum, 1997) [3] Søren Kierkegaard, Training in Christianity (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1941), p [4] The Moment is also name of pamphlets, Kierkegaard published [5] Søren Kierkegaard, Training in Christianity (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1941), p