Rate and Sequence of Development Essay Example
Babies are born at 40 weeks. If a baby is born before the due date, they will be classed as premature. Premature babies generally take longer to meet the early development milestones, Newborn babies spend more time sleeping than being awake. It is very important to a newborn baby to spend quality time bonding with their primary carer. Babies develop fast during the first four weeks; feeding and sleeping patterns can start to form and will start to communicate through smiling and crying.
As from 3 months old, babies are much more alert, and generally settled into a day and night routine and cry less often. Being more settled and interacting with people around them, and can recognise their primary carer.
From 6 months babies can express enjoyment through laughing and smiling. They can reach for objects; this heightens the need for exploration.
From 9 months babies are usually becoming more mobile, they can explore their environment. Cognitive and communication development is improving and babies are aware of words. From this age, the emotional lesson is being learnt, as babies begin to understand that carers who leave the room will return.
At 12 months babies are much more mobile. The baby is becoming much more vocal and babbling to the carer. Fine motor skills are developing and the baby is becoming more interested in feeding themselves, also the baby starts to remember things. From 15 months a child’s language is really developing, and can start to put together a small key worded sentence. Walking is steadier, and as the sense of independence develops, so does the frustration within the child, and prevention is usually the cause.
From 18 months, a child will understand most of what is being said to them, so communication is important. Children of this age still cannot control their emotions and need a lot of sensitivity from their carers when they become overwhelmed by their feelings.
From 2 years, a child’s personality is evident and become more apparent
As from 3 months old, babies are much more alert, and generally settled into a day and night routine and cry less often. Being more settled and interacting with people around them, and can recognise their primary carer.
From 6 months babies can express enjoyment through laughing and smiling. They can reach for objects; this heightens the need for exploration.
From 9 months babies are usually becoming more mobile, they can explore their environment. Cognitive and communication development is improving and babies are aware of words. From this age, the emotional lesson is being learnt, as babies begin to understand that carers who leave the room will return.
At 12 months babies are much more mobile. The baby is becoming much more vocal and babbling to the carer. Fine motor skills are developing and the baby is becoming more interested in feeding themselves, also the baby starts to remember things. From 15 months a child’s language is really developing, and can start to put together a small key worded sentence. Walking is steadier, and as the sense of independence develops, so does the frustration within the child, and prevention is usually the cause.
From 18 months, a child will understand most of what is being said to them, so communication is important. Children of this age still cannot control their emotions and need a lot of sensitivity from their carers when they become overwhelmed by their feelings.
From 2 years, a child’s personality is evident and become more apparent