Organizational Behavior BUS 502 Md. Lutfar Rahman Faculty College of Business Administration IUBAT—International University of Business Agriculture and Technology Text • Organizational Behavior 13th Edition • Author: Stephen P. Robbins Chapter ONE What is Organizational Behavior? Organizational Behavior • Organizational behavior (often abbreviated OB) is a field of study that investigates the impact that individuals‚ groups‚ and structure have on behavior within organizations‚ for the purpose
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has been identified the reason for sales drop is the low motivation and morale of the employees. Superiors are facing difficulty to manage day today work as employees have developed a habit to go on unplanned unapproved leave. Some of them notify their superiors or a colleague on the day of the leave and some never. Sabotage acts have created mistrust. Integrity in the organization has become a thing in the past. The latest developments were the clashes between superiors and subordinates reported by
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Impact of Globalization on organizational behavior Introduction to Globalization Globalization has become an ever-present expression in the past few years; it is defined as the integration of culture‚ politics and economies between different countries. It is essentially how one culture affects or impacts another on multiple levels‚ for example on an individual level; in the United States a person my drive a Swedish car home to watch a French movie on a Japanese television whilst eating Mexican
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counteract the effects of stress. The Theory of Planned Behaviour can be used to reduce the impact of stress on physical health. This essay will attempt to highlight the various causes of psychosocial stress and the adverse effects that it has on one’s health. Self-indulgence will be discussed in the context of coping with stress. The relationship between stress and physical health will be analysed as well as the link between stress and health risk behaviours. The Theory of Planned Behaviour can be used
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The Giant Impact Theory is the most recent precise theory for the formation of the moon so far. The Giant Impact Theory says that the moon was created when debris flew into earths orbiting disk from collisions of a small planet with the earth‚ in result the moon formed.(NASA Lunar Scientists Develop New Theory on Earth and Moon Formation). Plus when these objects collided heated materials came out into space from their outermost layers. This theory is proven because when the two bodies collided this
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Question 1 What is attribution theory? What are three determinants of attribution? What are its implications for explaining organizational behaviour? Attribution theory A theory that explains how individuals pinpoint the causes of their own behaviour and that of others. People will believe others actions to be caused by internal or external factors based on three types of information: Distinctiveness‚ Consensus and Consistency. The attributions may not always accurate. For example‚ an executive
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Bowlby ’s maternal deprivation hypothesis assumes that continual disruption of the attachment bond between the infant and primary caregiver would result in long term cognitive‚ social and emotional difficulties for the child. To what extent has research into deprivation and privation supported this view. Bowlby claimed that the role of a mother was essential to a child and without this essential mother figure it would affect the child’s psychological health. He called this theory the maternal
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Chapter 1 – The Fields of Organizational Behavior Levels of analysis Individuals (micro approach) Groups Organizations (macro approach) OB focuses on three interrelated levels of analysis (listed above). These three levels of analysis must be considered to comprehend fully the complex dynamics of behavior in organizations. Careful attention to all three levels of analysis is a central theme in modern OB. Micro Approach (Individuals) OB scientists are concerned with individual perceptions‚
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Individual Behavior Various Theories of Motivation C. Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory of Motivation In 1959‚ Frederick Herzberg‚ a behavioral scientist proposed a two-factor theory or the motivator-hygiene theory. According to Herzberg‚ there are some job factors that result in satisfaction while there are other job factors that prevent dissatisfaction. According to Herzberg‚ the opposite of “Satisfaction” is “No satisfaction” and the opposite of “Dissatisfaction” is “No Dissatisfaction”.
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Chapter 1 - The Field of Organizational Behavior Multiple Choice Questions 1. Pharmacia is an example of a company that: a. experienced culture clashes as a result of a merger. b. ignored technological advances to its harm. c. is a great employer in terms of human resources‚ but an unprofitable company. d. focused on balance sheets rather than human resources. Answer a Page 2 2. _____ is a structured social system consisting of groups and individuals working together to
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