Is Aristotle right to say that virtues of character lie between an excess and deficiency? Aristotle (384 BC – 322 BC) was a Greek philosopher and polymath‚ a student of Plato. Aristotle had two major works about the Ethics‚ they are Nichomachean Ethics and Eudemian Ethics. Aristotle claims that all the action of a human must aim to something‚ but if you are day-dreaming‚ it won’t be counted as an action. Aristotle also talks about the golden mean. The golden mean can help to support why Aristotle
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Running head: FRIENDSHIP IN ARISTOTLE’S NICOMACHEAN ETHICS Can virtual friendship be genuine friendship as articulated by Aristotle in his Nicomachean Ethics? Aimee Muscat University of Malta 1 FRIENDSHIP IN ARISTOTLE’S NICOMACHEAN ETHICS Abstract Aristotle defines friendship as a single soul dwelling in two bodies. With the introduction of online social networking‚ the way we form friendships has changed considerably over the past decade. The purpose of this paper is to give an insight‚ on the
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to confirm their own personal ideas many people have strong beliefs on what they feel will happen. Almost all religions believe that there will be an afterlife‚ but what the afterlife is‚ and how it works differs greatly between many religions. One of the most widely spread ideas comes from Christianity. There take on the concept of the afterlife is that once you die you will go to either heaven‚ a great wonderful place filled eternal peace and joy‚ or hell‚ a horrible place filled with eternal
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The aim of this essay is to analyze the relationship between tragedy and its audience and how according to Aristotle‚ the play is supposed to achieve its final cause. Through the essay i am going to examine the proper pleasure of tragedy by looking at Oedipus tragedy from Sophocles.The story is the following: A terrible famine has struck Thebes and Delphi Oracle requires the punishment of the murderer of the previous Κing Laiou. Oedipus who succeeded Laius and married his widow Ιocasti‚ is cursing
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Socrates & the Afterlife Socrates & the Afterlife “When I have drunk the poison I shall leave you and go to the joys of the blessed…” (Plato‚ p.67) In his final hours‚ as written in Plato’s Phaedo‚ Socrates spoke of death and the afterlife while awaiting his execution. Socrates was tried and convicted of two charges: corrupting the youth and impiety (blasphemy)‚ he was imprisoned and sentenced to death. According to his final words‚ Socrates does not seem to fear death but instead sees it as a
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Zoroastrianism shares many similarities to today’s top world religions‚ including but not limited to Christianity‚ Islam‚ and Judaism. Such as the idea of an afterlife where you are judged by good and bad‚ monotheism versus polytheism‚ and free will versus predestined fate. In Zoroastrianism the afterlife is determined by the balance of good and evil‚ thoughts‚ deeds‚ and words throughout ones life. If the good outweighs the evil‚ heaven awaits. If the evil outweighs the good‚ you go to hell. Although
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achieve happiness. This goal of explaining and defining the highest good for man was a concern for the Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle and the Christian philosopher St. Augustine. Aristotle provided his account of how one may achieve a good life in his Nicomachean Ethics and Augustine in his writings of the two cities – the city of man and the city of God. Aristotle gives a more subjective account of happiness based on an active life lived in accordance with reason‚ while Augustine’s writings
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Socrates & the Afterlife The realization of death did not leave Socrates in any state of sorrow but rather gave him hope and happiness that he would soon be moving further onto what he believed was the path of the soul. Socrates had no fear of death because he believed specifically in the afterlife and that the soul left the body and moved on to the next phase in life. Socrates states that there are many pathways a soul can follow after death; all depending on how a person acted during
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Afterlife Afterlife is a common topic everywhere we look – in television shows‚ in movies‚ in our everyday lives‚ and even in books. Our own portrayal of life after death comes from others’ perceptions that stick with us. In literature‚ this is no different. In Dante Alighieri’s Inferno‚ we are exposed to one of the more unique views of the underworld that has ever been published. This view‚ however‚ was not completely original. It is‚ instead‚ based upon a foundation that can be found in two earlier
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Afterlife - Top Three Many Egyptians believed in the afterlife and that it was a happy place. After a person passes away‚ a spirit called the Ka lived on. Most pharaohs were mummified by embalmers‚ or people who embalm mummies‚ to preserve the royal Ka. Why did they mummify only Egyptians from the elite? An elite is a person of wealth and power‚ and only Egypt’s elite could be mummified because they were the only ones with enough money to be mummified. The mummification process starts when the
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