by carrying out an acid-base titration with the following reaction ‚ knowing the amount of hydrochloric acid used and the amount of substance Z used. Hypothesis: The X in substance Z is a group 1 element because substance Z is a soluble metal carbonate and would most likely be sodium or potassium because these elements are commonly used. Materials 100 cm3 beaker‚ 250 cm3 beaker‚ 250 cm3 volumetric flask with stopper‚ filter funnel‚ glass pipette‚ glass rod‚ de-ionized water‚ Substance Z‚
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Ash Experiment # 5: Volumetric Analysis of a Carbonate – Bicarbonate Mixture Submitted by: Eugenio December 2012 Department of Chemical Engineering University of Santo Tomas España‚ Manila Abstract Soda ash is the common name for sodium carbonate (NaCO3)‚ a chemical salt derived from carbonic acid. It is frequently used in manufacturing‚ industry‚ and in domestic chores. Glass production is one of the primary industrial uses for sodium carbonate. It is also used as an additive for detergents
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beaker + 20mL water + sodium carbonate solution | 64.2 grams | Watch glass | 32.2 grams | Precipitate + filter paper + coffee filter | 2.20 grams | Precipitate + 150mL + coffee filter | 84.1 grams | Uncertainty of electronic balance: ±0.001 grams Uncertainty of 100 mL beaker: ±0.05 mL Uncertainty of 150 mL beaker: ± 0.05 mL Qualitative Data Before reaction: * Lead nitrate solution: translucent‚ dissolved‚ looks like water * Sodium carbonate solution: translucent‚ dissolved
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Pipet‚ 1 Cobalt (II) Nitrate‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in Pipet1 Copper (II) Nitrate‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Iron (III) Nitrate‚ 0.1 M - 2.5 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Nickel (II) Nitrate‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Bicarbonate‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in‚ Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Carbonate‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Chloride‚ 0.1 M - 2.5 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Hydroxide‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Iodide‚ 0.1 M - 2.5 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Phosphate‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in Pipet‚1 Sodium Sulfate‚ 0.1 M - 2.5 mL in Pipet CAUTION
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Shoe Polish To make a neutral-colour‚ home-made shoe polish‚ you would need: Soap flakes 30 g (1 oz) Potassium carbonate 15 g (0.5 oz) (Obtain from chemist/pharmacist) Beeswax 150 g (5oz) Gum arabic powder 15 g (0.5 oz) Icing sugar 45 g (1.5 oz) Slice the beeswax and add to 568 ml (a pint) of water. Stir in the soap flakes and potassium carbonate. Boil until a smooth paste. Whilst the mixture is still hot (turn off the heat‚ but act quickly)‚ add and stir the gum arabic
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end of an acid-base titration. 2. To present titration data correctly. Observations: Table of Results Showing The Amount Of 0.12 Mol/dm3 Hydrochloric Acid Required to Neutralise 25cm3 Of Sodium Carbonate of an unknown Concentration Using Methyl Orange Indicator. Pipette Solution | Sodium Carbonate | Mol/dm3 | Burette Solution | Hydrochloric Acid | 0.12Mol/dm3 | Indicator | Methyl Orange | | | | Trial 1 | Trial 2 | Trial 3 | Burette readings | Final/cm3 ± 0.05 | 14.80 | 14.50
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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS International General Certificate of Secondary Education CHEMISTRY Paper 1 Multiple Choice Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet Soft clean eraser Soft pencil (type B or HB is recommended) 0620/01 October/November 2008 45 Minutes *6400528663* READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write in soft pencil. Do not use staples‚ paper clips‚ highlighters‚ glue or correction fluid. Write your name‚ Centre number and candidate number on the
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Alkali Metals Introduction Alkali metals refer to six elements belonging to the Group IA of the long form of the Modern Periodic Table‚ viz. Lithium (Li)‚ Sodium (Na)‚ Potassium (K)‚ Rubidium (Rb)‚ Cesium (Cs) and Francium (Fr). Fr is a radioactive element. These elements are called so because they form strongly alkaline oxides and hydroxides. Electronic Configuration of Alkali Metals Each of the alkali metals has one electron in their outermost (valence) shell‚ which is just outside an inert
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Discussion for Experiment 1 (Basic Laboratory Operations and Identification of a compound : Chemical Properties) In the first experiment‚ the precision of instrument was studied by measuring the mass of water for several times. The result shows that the mass measurement of the balance is precise since the masses of water in six trials are somewhat close. The reason that the masses of water in each trial are not identical may come from the high sensitivity of the balance that keep fluctuating due
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QUESTION If copper (II) sulfate when mixed with sodium carbonate at different quantities combine to form ions in definite ratios. HYPOTHESIS / PREDICTION I believe that the ions will combine in definite ratios due to the fact that the valance electrons will not be changing throughout any chemicals; consequently the ions must combine in definite ratios. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN A technique is performed in which copper (II) sulfate and sodium carbonate are placed together in various test tubes‚ with various
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