ORGANIZATION GROUP FLOW In an organization‚ communication flows in 5 main directions- 1. Downward 2. Upward 3. Lateral 4. Diagonal 5. External 6. Laissez-faire 1. Downward Flow of Communication: Communication that flows from a higher level in an organization to a lower level is a downward communication. In other words‚ communication from superiors to subordinates in a chain of command is a downward communication. This communication flow is used by the managers to
Premium Leadership Management
Managers can use humor and give their employees small tokens of appreciation for work well done. Also‚ when leaders themselves are in good moods‚ group members are more positive‚ and as a result they cooperate more. 127 Finally‚ selecting positive team members can have a contagion effect because positive moods transmit from team member to team member CASE1 Emotions and positive moods appear to facilitate effective decision making and creativity. ● Recent research suggests mood is linked
Premium Psychology Management Emotion
Middle Managers Middle management is the intermediate management of a hierarchical organization‚ being subordinate to the senior management but above the lower levels of operational staff. Operational supervisors may be considered middle management or may be categorized as non-management staff‚ depending upon the policy of the particular organization. Middle management may be reduced in organizations as a result of reorganization. Such changes include downsizing‚ delayering and outsourcing. The
Premium Management
THE ROLE OF A MANAGER What is a manager? According to the oxford dictionary a manager is ‘a person responsible for controlling or administering an organization or group of staff’ but is that really what a manager is? (Oxford dictionaries 2011)This is because they are many different types of managers‚ as well as different roles each type of manager will have to perform‚ in order to be efficient and achieve their desired results. Also there are managers who must possess certain character traits
Premium Management Organization Leadership
WHAT IS THE ROLE OF THE PROJECT MANAGER IN A CONTRACT RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (CRO)? Kim M. Boericke Senior Director‚ Global Project Management inc Research Abstract: In the clinical research setting‚ a project is a unique clinical trial. Within a contract research organization (CRO)‚ a project manager is the: Project team leader‚ primary point of contact for the team and the client‚ client advocate within the CRO‚ manager of project change‚ and internal business development representative
Premium Project management
Running Head: APPLE‚ INC Apple‚ Inc and the Organization Michael J. Keith Organizational Behavior; BUS 322 Professor Ofori Boateng July 29‚ 2012 Apple‚ Inc and the Organization If I took over the leadership of a company‚ I would choose Apple‚ Inc. Apple‚ Inc is a multinational corporation that creates consumer electronics‚ computer software‚ and commercial servers. Apple ’s core product lines are the iPad‚ iPhone‚ iPod music player‚ and Macintosh computer line-up. I would be the CEO of
Premium Motivation
I. How Do Businesses Compete? （Q1‚Q2) 1. Business strategies are primarily concerned with allocating resources across functional activities and product-markets to give the unit a sustainable advantage over its competitors. 2. The unit’s core competencies and resources‚ together with the customer and competitive characteristics of its industry‚ determine the viability of any particular competitive strategy. 3. Most SBUs pursue a single competitive strategy—one that best fits their market environments
Premium Marketing
Interview Questions 1. How would you describe your position? ** A brand leadership position that combines deep understanding of consumer behavior with strategic thinking and execution of creative messages that help brands connect with consumers. 2. What would you say is your greatest weakness? Being a perfectionist and believer in process‚ at times I will delay moving forward with a decision until we have more information on hand. Sometimes you need to move forward recognizing that 80% of
Premium Term Time Communication
Challenges in Strategic Human Resource Management Human Resource Management Set of tools to (1) Recruit employees‚ form and organise their professional careers‚ and (2) Ensure that employees are assigned to do the adequate tasks and that the overall performance of the administration is aligned well with the general and particular objectives that it seeks to accomplish. Major Factors Affecting HRM (i) Demographics and Diversity (ii) Technological Advancement (iii) Globalization Issues
Premium Management Employment
Throughout the essay‚ the managers will be referred to as Mr X and Mr Y and their company’s will be referred to as Company X and Company Y respectively due to confidential reasons. The first manager that was interviewed in order to fulfil this task was Mr X. He works for Company X‚ which is‚ a large service based organisation at the position of ‘Head of Corporate Credit Administration.’ His key responsibility at this bank is to provide credit administration support to Corporate‚ Investment
Premium Management