Journal of Biotechnology 152 (2011) 114–124 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Biotechnology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jbiotec Review Halophilic anaerobic fermentative bacteria Anniina T. Kivistö ∗ ‚ Matti T. Karp Tampere University of Technology‚ Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering‚ Tampere‚ Finland a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t In hypersaline environments bacteria are exposed to a high osmotic pressure caused by the surrounding
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he last few months has seen a sharp surge in worker protests in plants across the country. In Tamil Nadu‚ workers at Hyundai‚ MRF‚ and Nokia went on protest. Last month‚ a senior Human Resource Executive at Rico Auto died after having been attacked by workers. Now‚ work at the Gurgaon-Manesar auto belt of Haryana has come to a halt following the death of a worker in an alleged police firing. It is not just blue collar workers who have been aggressively asserting their rights or protesting and striking
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REPORT OF THE WORKING GROUP ON “LABOUR LAWS & OTHER REGULATIONS” FOR THE TWELFTH FIVE YEAR PLAN (2012-17) MINISTRY OF LABOUR & EMPLOYMENT Z-20025/9/2011-Coord CONTENTS Sl. No. 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. Preface Introduction SUBJECT Page No. 1 2 2–3 3–7 7 – 11 Historical background Constitutional frame work Legislative Initiatives Recently Taken/ Proposed to be Taken Views of the Stake Holders on Labour Laws Recommendations of the Working Group Annexures – I‚ II‚ III and IV 06. 12
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Compare and Contrast; The Labour Relations Commission And The Labour Court The Labour relations committee and the Labour court both have specific underlying functions; yet as two separate organisations they do perform similar roles. The main differences between them lying in varying jurisdictions and formalities. My findings on both are as follows; Labour Relations Commission; Mission Statement – “To promote the development and improvement of Irish industrial relations policies‚
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(0862852) Labour Studies 1A03 Spring/Summer 2012 Prof. David Goutor Great success often comes from previous failures. Without failure‚ greatness can be impossible to attain. For this and many other reasons‚ it is unfair to view the Knights of Labor as hopeless dreamers who accomplished little. Instead‚ this paper will express the way in which the Knights of Labour contributed to a greater social blueprint; a blueprint that helped shape future generations. The impact that the Knights of Labour have
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manufacturing workplaces which treat its workers inhumanely‚ paying low wages‚ imposing harsh and unsafe working conditions‚ demanding levels of performance that are harmful to the workers and child labour. These are generally formed in developing nations and third world countries where the cost to employ labour is far cheaper than the cost to employ capital. Even though they are extensively used in most industries‚ they are infamous for their exploitation in the garment industry. Over the past couple
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Canada’s labour relations history got Phil to the point in which he could lawfully organize a union‚ have it certified‚ and negotiate a collective agreement with the company? Answer: The major events in labour history are the division between craft and industrial unions‚ the influcen of the US-based AFL‚ and 1944 change in legal environment with the passage of legislation supporting collective bargaining. One of the first international unions to operate in Canada was the Knights of Labour. The union
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Labour Legislation BONDED LABOUR SYSTEM (ABOLITION) ACT‚ 1976 Introduction The phenomenon of bonded labour is a “vicious circle” where each factor is responsible for further subjugation and apathy of the bonded labourers. The first part of the chain forming the vicious circle is the survival capabilities of this system. It is a relic of colonial and feudal system‚ which is still continuing. This relic is deeply rooted in the social customs and traditions‚ treating it as a normal practice
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physical‚ intellectual and emotional development has been crippled by the ever-growing menace of child labour. Child labor addresses many issues and thoughts such as‚ the lack of enforcement of child labor laws which exist in developing countries‚ and dehumanization. The article” Child Labour can be stopped by Changing International Trade Policies” written by Ian Paul effectively demonstrates that child labour in developing countries is a serious problem that can resolved if we halt trade policies. Ian
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Dignity of Labour: “Shouldn’t an honest and descent job be enough?” “Work is work”; no work is superior or lower in itself. It is absolutely wrong to consider any work as high or low. The work itself is a dignity and every work has some dignity attached to it. The meaning of dignity of labour every kind of work is dignified. It also implies that dignity can be achieved only by hard work. All types of jobs are respected equally‚ and no occupation is considered superior. Dignity of labour indicates
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