Consumer behavior Simona Romani Chapter 1 – Consumer motives and values Motivation (I) Motivation is a driving force that moves individuals to take a particular action; this driving force is produced by a state of tension‚ which exists as a result of an unfulfilled need. Need Satisfaction Homeostasis We strive for a state of equilibrium (Homeostasis) Physiological needs (e.g. hunger) move us away from this But so do social and psychological needs Deprivation Motivation (II) Biogenic
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What is Consumer Learning? Consumer Learning is the process by which individuals acquire the purchase and consumption knowledge and experience they apply to future related behavior. Most of the learning is incidental. Some of it is intentional. Basic elements that contribute to an understanding of learning are: 1. Motivation 2. Cues 3. Response 4. Reinforcement There are 2 theories on how Individuals learn: 1. Behavioral Theory 2. Cognitive Theory Both contribute to an understanding
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Who is a Consumer ? Any individual who purchases goods and services from the market for his/her end-use is called a consumer. In simpler words a consumer is one who consumes goods and services available in the market. Example - Tom might purchase a tricycle for his son or Mike might buy a shirt for himself. In the above examples‚ both Tom and Mike are consumers. What is the difference between a consumer and a customer? Generally‚ a consumer refers to individuals who buy for themselves or their family
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Consumers and brands: a study of the impact of self-image congruence on brand preference and satisfaction A Jamal‚ MMH Goode - Marketing Intelligence & Planning‚ 2001 - emeraldinsight.com ... According to Mintel (1999)‚ branding in the precious jewellery market largely exists in the ... customers who generally had a high income level with more preference towards precious jewellery ... The sample was then selected from each strata randomly using the customer profiles of ... Cited by 108 Related
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There is nobody in the world who is left out of the class of consumers. The consumer-hood continues till one’s last breath in the world. The consumer purchases a variety of goods and services to satisfy his wants and he is always influenced in his purchasing activities by some considerations which lead him to select a particular commodity or a particular retail store in preference to others. So‚ consumer buying is more complex. Consumer purchases are likely to be influenced by physiological‚ psychological
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quality ‚ advertisement‚ taste‚ packaging‚ brand‚ loyalty ‚ etc. I also would come to know which particular brand of chocolate is most preferred by the people of dif ferent age group. Consumer Preference- All marketing starts with the consumer . So consumer is
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[pic] IQRA UNIVERSITY “Comparative analysis of consumer preferences for women clothing brands in Pakistan” Foreign brands Vs Local brand Consumer Behavior Research Project Report Submitted to: Shahnawaz Adil PREPARED BY: Jawaria Vohra 4533 (javeria.vohra@hotmail.com) Komal Sarwar 4172 ( komi.sarwar@hotmail.com) Mehwish fareed 4266 (m4mehwish32@gmail.com ) Huma sohail (humasohail90@gmail.com) Mariam Shahid (mariam-marry@hotmail.com) CHAPTER 1
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3/11/2013 Consumer behaviour Lect. M.Černikovaitė © lekt. M.Černikovaitė 1 Consumer behaviour Definition of consumer bahaviour External and internal factors influencing conumer behaviour Decision making process R. Urbanskienė ir kt. Vartotojų elgsena. KTU. 2000. Schiffman‚ Leon G. Et al; Consumer Behavior. 2003. Consumer behaviour : applications i n marketing / Robert East‚ Malcolm Wright and Marc Vanhuele. -- Los Angeles (Calif.) : Sage Publications
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The impacts on ’Spontaneous Consumer’ have resulted in the trend on Auckland Theatre Company. Impacts such as raising demands in the sales of tickets at the last minute. As inferred from the case study‚ “on average‚ 25-30 per cent of a season is booked in advance by subscribes. This may create loss of sales revenue from the particular group of ’Spontaneous Consumers’. However‚ Auckland Theatre Company may extend their registration dates to cater to this particular group’s needs. Extended registration
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1. Using the tricomponent attitude model‚ compare the differences in attitude of consumers towards Kraft Foods versus their attitude towards Vegemite. The tricomponent attitude model is made up of Cognitive‚ Affective and Conative component. The three components are interrelated and integrate to form an attitude of a person toward any product or service in consumer scenario. Here we are studying how the consumers react to Kraft Food and Vegemite. Cognitive Component Cognition is basically making
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