z CASE STUDY: Air France – KLM: Changing the Rules of the Game [Type text] Introduction Air France-KLM Case (Som 2009) provides the background for airlines industry and factors impacting companies’ positions‚ details about the history of air-carrier alliances and their challenges. The main focus of the Case is on two companies: Air France and KLM and their decision to merge despite predictions of failure. The period covered by the case ends in 2006. As most aviation companies worldwide
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Implementation Plan Merge AirFrance-KLM & JAL Table of Content Part 1 - Introduction 3 1. Introduction 3 2. The situation 4 2.1 Reason for the merger 4 Part 2 – Implementing Change 5 3. Philisophy 5 4. The 7S Model 6 5. Strategy 7 5.1 Four competitive Strategies 7 5.2 Management strategy to implement change 9 6.Change on structure 10 6.1 Strategic perspective 10 Current situation 10 How the new group will look like 10 What needs to happen in order to come to the
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1. Introduction In 2004 Europe’s largest airline group was formed after the European Commission had approved a merger between French Air France and Dutch KLM. A merger of this dimension certainly has major influences on the economy. This paper will give an insight on the incidents of this instance‚ the economic consequences and it will deal with the question whether the European Commission’s decision was reasonable. First of all the two firms will be introduced and an overview about the merger will
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1a) Dynamic capabilities are abilities which enable the organisation to renew and recreate its strategic capabilities to meet the needs of the changing environment. It is the capacity of an organisation to change which enables them to adapt more readily. Sustainable competitive advantage relies on resources‚ competencies and capabilities evolving with the dynamics of the industry. Sustainable competitive advantage is achieved when an organisation’s capabilities are of value to customers‚ unique
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Strategic Management Journal Strat. Mgmt. J.‚ 21: 1105–1121 (2000) DYNAMIC CAPABILITIES: WHAT ARE THEY? KATHLEEN M. EISENHARDT* and JEFFREY A. MARTIN Department of Management Science and Engineering‚ Stanford University‚ Stanford‚ California‚ U.S.A. This paper focuses on dynamic capabilities and‚ more generally‚ the resource-based view of the firm. We argue that dynamic capabilities are a set of specific and identifiable processes such as product development‚ strategic decision making‚ and
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The Impact of Core Competencies on Competitive Advantage: Strategic Challenge Jehad S. Bani-Hani Department of Business Administration‚ Jadara University‚ Irbid‚ Jordan E-mail: dr_jbanihani@yahoo.com Tel: +962-777404102; Fax: +962-2-7201210 Faleh‚ Abdelgader AlHawary Department of Business Administration Applied Science Private University‚ Amman‚ Jordan E-mail: Alhawary2002@yahoo.com Tel: +962-795777198; Fax: +962- 6- 5232899 Abstract This study examines the impact of core competencies on competitive
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Core Competencies Core competencies are the essential capabilities that create a firm’s sustainable competitive advantage. Based on experience‚ knowledge‚ and know-how‚ they are built up over time and cannot be easily imitated. For this reason‚ products and technologies are seldom core competencies. The advantage they provide is short-lived‚ and other companies can readily purchase‚ emulate‚ or improve upon them. Core competencies are more likely to be processes. Processes cut across functional
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Exploring the Core Components of Dynamic Capabilities Abstract The concept of dynamic capabilities was introduced by Teece & Pisano (1994) and Teece‚ Pisano‚ & Shuen (1997)who asserted that in a dynamic environment a firm’s competitive advantage will rest on the firm’s internal processes and routines that enable the firm to renew and change its stock of organizational capabilities thereby making it possible to deliver a constant stream of new and innovative products and services to customers
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2010 The Dynamics of Strategic Capability Jokull Johannesson Northampton Business School University of Northampton E-mail: jokull.johannesson@northampton.ac.uk Iryna Palona University of Liverpool Abstract The strategic capability concept and its integration into the strategic planning process in international business have not been sufficiently explored as its conflicting definitions indicate. Moreover international managers may not be aware of the need for strategic capability because
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Core Competencies Introduction Core competencies are those capabilities that are critical to a business achieving competitive advantage. The starting point for analysing core competencies is recognising that competition between businesses is as much a race for competence mastery as it is for market position and market power. Senior management cannot focus on all activities of a business and the competencies required to undertake them. So the goal is for management to focus attention on competencies
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