PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION OF GASEOUS FUELS AND CALCULATED FLAME TEMPERATURE Gheorghe CAUNEI FLORESCU1‚ Lt. Eng. Constantin NISTOR‚ PhD. Student2‚ Associate Professor Amado George STEFAN2 1 GENERAL DIRECTORATE NATIONAL SYSTEM HAIL - MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT‚ 2 MILITARY TECHNICAL ACADEMY Abstract. The work contains elements of combustion stoichiometry. It defines the ratio of the mass of the fuel mc and air mass ma‚ called fuel-air dose‚ d. Commercial liquid fuels for
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The effects of environmental temperature on respiration rates of mice were observed in this experiment. I hypothesized that when environmental temperature decreased‚ the respiration rate of mice would increase. I predicted that if environmental temperature decreased‚ the respiration rate of mice would increase. The respiration rate of the endotherm was measured using the Qubit/Vernier system and the S152 CO2 gas sensor‚ a device that measured the CO2 concentration in the air. The independent variable
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Two experiments were performed to investigate the effects of temperature on the growth rate pine seedlings. Experiment 1 A batch of 60 pine seedlings (Batch I) was grown in a greenhouse under controlled temperatures. Ten plants were grown at each of six temperatures from 50 C to 300 C. These plants remained at their original temperatures 24 hours each day for two weeks. All other conditions were the same for all seedlings. The growth rates are shown in Table 1. Table 1. Growth rates for pine
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are exposed daily to oxygen (such as fruits‚ vegetables and animals). Background Information The Catalase enzyme in this experiment is known for being less affective the warmer the temperature is. According to “Science fair projects” an enzyme becomes unstable at higher temperatures and the shape of the enzyme changes. The enzyme is also used to remove hydrogen peroxide from clothing in the textile industry. This would make sense because when an enzyme encounters a substrate molecule
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How does lava temperature impact viscosity and velocity? The higher the temperature the lower the viscosity which allows it to develop a smooth surface skin‚ but this is quickly broken up by flow of molten lava‚ it creates a rough‚ clinkery surface. The lower the temperature of the magma the higher the viscosity which allows the lava to travel down the slope. In the group the average velocity was 0.91 cm/s . How the “lava” flowed was in a high viscosity and a low velocity because the “lava” was
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point the heat will denature the enzyme as it reaches too high of heat. If an enzyme has been denatured it means the shape has been altered therefore cannot perform its function‚ many factors can cause this including high heat. The hypothesis is if temperature is increased the amount of activity rate will increase. The results for the rate of oxygen production (dependent variable) will increase as the heat increases. The reason is a chemical reaction to the heat gives it energy. Enzyme reactions are important
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Introduction In this experiment‚ we will be figuring out how much does 80 degree celsius water reduce in temperature in 15 minutes‚ using different materials to insulate the heat. The five materials that will be tested are: Aluminium foil‚ plastic wrap‚ newspaper‚ felt‚ and bubble wrap. Aluminium foil is a reflective material; this means that it bounces the thermal energy back to the foiled object. It also absorbs the heat. Not only does it stop heat loss‚ but Aluminium foil is also useful for
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Ocean Acidification SDI: Solubility of CO2 in different temperatures Aim: To observe the solubility of CO2 in different temperatures Hypothesis: We hypothesise that in cold water the level of co2 absorption will be greater than warm water which will mean the air space in the cylinder will be less compared to warm water. Independent: Type of water. Dependant: room temperature‚ amount of water‚ type‚ size and amount of tablet‚ amount of water in the basin. Materials: 250ml graduated
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GREENHOUSE EFFECTS IntroductionThe greenhouse effect is a process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases‚ and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere‚ it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases.[1][2] Solar radiation at the frequencies of visible light largely passes through the atmosphere to
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Discussion The data demonstrates that there is a larger temperature change in the cheese and bacon balls compared to the popcorn. This temperature change of the water is due to the cheeseball having more energy due to its fats and sugars‚ therefore releasing more heat and differing the temperature more than the popcorn with the less fat and sugar. The mass of the food was consistent throughout the experiment ranging from 2.98 - 3.25‚ therefore the mass of food combusted was consistent as well. The
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