6. FIRST DERIVATIVE ZERO CROSSING METHOD 6.1. ABSTRACT: Simple‚ specific‚ accurate and precise 1st order derivative zero-crossing spectroscopic method was developed for simultaneous determination of PHENYLEPHRINE and EBASTINE from their binary mixture. In this 1st derivative zero-crossing spectroscopic method the amplitudes of the 1st order derivative of the spectra of the binary mixture containing PHE and EBS were measured at 252.2 nm (zero crossing of EBS) for determination of PHE and at 274.8
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nl/locate/econbase Exchange rate exposure‚ hedging‚ and the use of foreign currency derivatives George Allayannis a‚* ‚ Eli Ofek b a b Darden Graduate School of Business Administration‚ University of Virginia‚ PO Box 6550‚ Charlottesville‚ VA 22906‚ USA Stern School of Business‚ New York University‚ 44 West 4th St. #908‚ New York‚ NY 10012‚ USA Abstract We examine whether firms use foreign currency derivatives for hedging or for speculative purposes. Using a sample of S&P 500 nonfinancial
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Task 6‚ D1. Under this task I will evaluate the influence of different stakeholders Areej Vegetable Oils & Derivatives S.A.O.G Company. Society Society are one example of stakeholders who have influence in Areej Vegetable Oils & Derivatives S.A.O.G Company. Companies must be aware of the whole society‚ and how their activities can affect them‚ not just those who are customers. As the production process my cause discharge of harmful waste in the seas and rivers and also might cause air pollution
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Enron was a company that fully intended to dominate the world market but instead magnificently crashed and burned as the largest corporate failure in global history. What is seldom acknowledged is that Enron had a comprehensive‚ state-of-the-art and award winning management control and governance system in place. The failure of Enron provides a blueprint of how insufficient attention to changes in leadership and culture can undermine such a state-of-the art management control system (Free‚ Stein
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Introduction This essay explains the pitfalls associated with derivatives instruments by making reference to the 2007 Global Financial Crisis. Derivatives are financial securities that are linked to a specific instrument or indicator or commodities called underlying instruments (Hull‚ 2009). There are as many derivatives as they are underlying instruments. Derivatives are essentially financial contracts which are entered into between two parties with respect to some other underlying instruments.
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The Leadership of Kenneth Lay 5 Contributing Factors for Enron’s Debacle 7 Power Abuse 7 Fraudulent Accounting Practices 7 Employees and Board members 8 Investors Grief 9 Auditors and external regulatory agency 9 Conclusion 9 The debacle of Enron‚ led not only the company to bankruptcy but also its employees and shareholders. Unethical leadership and vested interests played a significant role in its imminent failure. Very few had the courage to challenge authority and leave when faced with
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1) What did Arthur Andersen contribute to the Enron disaster? Arthur Andersen (AA) contributed to the Enron disaster when it has failed to the management by failing to have Enron establish and enforce its own internal control. There has been flaws to AA‘s internal control. There has been assumption that AA partners were too motivated by revenue recognition thus‚ overlooking several criteria when providing their services to Enron. Additionally‚ AA also recognised the retention of audit clients
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CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION END-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS 1. (Market Efficiency and Theoretical Fair Value) An efficient market is one in which prices reflect the true economic values of the assets trading therein. In efficient markets‚ no one can earn returns that are more than commensurate with the level of risk. Efficient markets are characterized by low transaction costs and by the rapid rate at which new information is incorporated into prices. 2. (Arbitrage and the Law of One Price)
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The Sarbanes Oxley Act‚ 2002 Impact on Enron Derrick Love California State University San Bernardino MGMT 355-01 Dr. Coates November 20‚ 2014 Abstract I have chosen “The Sarbanes Oxley Act‚ 2002” as my law and the Enron Company as my corporation. The Sarbanes Oxley Act‚ 2002 is a law that has been put in place in the public interest or for the protection of investors‚ and in furtherance of this Act. The law read as follows‚ The Commission shall promulgate such rules and regulations
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PT Asuramsi Jasa Indonesia (Persero) v Dexia Bank SA [2007] 1 SLR(R) 597‚ court’s supervisory power should be exercised only in cases where “the upholding of an arbitral award would ‘shock the conscience’… or is ‘clearly injurious to the public good or...wholly offensive to the ordinary reasonable and fully informed member of the public’…or where it violates the forum’s most basic notion of morality and justice’…” International comity AJT 22 In the light of the Tribunal’s finding that the Concluding
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