Account for the “failure of democracy” in Eastern Europe (excluding the USSR) in the period 1918-1939. According to Robert A. Dahl‚ there are certain criteria that a government must meet for it to be called a democracy. Democracy must provide first of all‚ opportunities for effective participation‚ where all members of an association concerned with a certain policy ‘must have equal and effective opportunities for making their views known to the other members as to what the policy should be’
Premium Eastern Europe Communist state Government
The First Crusade exemplified as a success by conquering Jerusalem; however‚ the so called miracle ended when Egyptians captured the Holy Land. As for the Second Crusade‚ it was unorganized and wasted resources quickly ending. Due to a European response to the
Premium Christianity Crusades First Crusade
The most prominent factors which led to World War 1 were nationalism‚ militarism‚ imperialism‚ the Balkan and Morocco crises‚ and the alliance system. As luck would have it‚ these factors either started in response to‚ or because of each other. The alliance system was one of the last factors to emerge before the war. The alliance system was a main cause of World War 1; it came into play because of a few factors‚ and did not cause the war alone. Nationalism‚ the love and support of one’s country
Premium World War I World War II
The First Crusade What was the cause for Western Europe to implement the Crusades? To answer this‚ we must go back the 11th century when the Seljuk Turks made their presence known in the east by conquering Armenia‚ Syria‚ and Palestine. They soon moved on to Jerusalem where they burned down Christian churches and murdered the clergy and many Christian pilgrims visiting there. Byzantium quickly saw the Seljuk Turks as a threat‚ and in 1071‚ met them at the Battle of Manzikert in Asia Minor. The
Premium Marketing Management Education
the numerous bills he signed to benefit America. Although you can’t put every great thing George Washington has done in one page. I am going to attempt to explain the most important acts that affected our great nation. George Washington‚ our first president was born in Westford Moreland Country‚ Virginia on February 22‚1732.George Washington’s parents were Augustine and Mary Ball Washington . Augustine owned a planation and was successful at running it‚ but a tragedy struck the family and he
Premium George Washington John Adams Thomas Jefferson
Why did opposition to the Tsar increase in the years 1881-1914 During the period of 1881- 1914 opposition towards the Tsar in Russia increased. The main reasons as to why opposition towards the Tsar arose in Russia can be seen to be as a result of the discontentment growing between the Russian people. A strong sense of discontent spread throughout Russia‚ this because Russia had suffered from extreme domestic and economic troubles in this period. The most significant troubles which Russian citizens
Free Russia Russian Empire
economic‚ military and industrial dominance‚ provided the British government with evidence that state intervention had great benefits in establishing an efficient nation and this changed the attitude of the state towards the poor rapidly. Between 1906 and 1914 the Liberal Government introduced a large number of reforms to try to reduce poverty: compensation for workers who suffered from injuries that took place in the workplace was introduced in 1906; medical tests for students at schools with free treatment
Premium United Kingdom World War II England
INDLEDNING Fra midten af det 19.århundrede og frem til 1.verdenskrig i 1914 udvandrede der fra Danmark omkring 1300.000 mennesker ud af en befolkning på to millioner mennesker. Det er over 10% af den samlede danske befolkning‚ der i løbet af 50-60 år emigrerede fra fædrelandet. 90% af alle de danske emigranter bosatte sig i denne periode i Amerika‚ hvilket svarer til ca. 270.000. Den store udvandring har uden tvivl betydet en del for Danmark‚ men hvorfor skete den kolossale udvandring‚ hvad skete
Premium
Total War Total war was introduced to Britain in May 1915 and was to last until the end of the war in November 1918. Total War put the whole country on a compulsory war footing with the government controlling it. When war was declared in August 1914‚ a certain naivety enveloped the whole country. Many did believe that the war would be over by Christmas 1914 - hence the rush by young men to volunteer before the ’fun’ ended. This whole belief that the war would be a short and sharp affair with Germany
Premium Laws of war World War II World War I
The policies of war communism and the New Economic Policy (NEP) had a great impact on both the peasantry and the proletariat. Both policies were a desperate attempt to preserve the revolution and this is greatly reflects the reasons why some groups were advantaged and why others were disadvantaged. War communism was implemented as a result of the civil war. Historians such as Maurice Dobb‚ E. H. Carr‚ and Stephen Cohen -- have interpreted war communism as a short-term expedient imposed on the Bolsheviks
Premium Vladimir Lenin October Revolution Russian Civil War