Heat pump From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation‚ search For theoretical background‚ see Heat pump and refrigeration cycle. Outdoor components of a residential air-source heat pump A heat pump is a machine or device that transfers thermal energy from one location‚ called the "source‚" which is at a lower temperature‚ to another location called the "sink" or "heat sink"‚ which is at a higher temperature. Thus‚ heat pumps moves thermal energy opposite to the direction that
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Problems for heat integration 1. The stream data extracted from a specified section of a chemical process are given in Table 1 below. Table 1: Stream Data Stream Supply Temperature TS (oC) Target Temperature TT (oC) Heat Duty (MW) No Type H1 H2 H3 C1 C2 Hot Hot Hot Cold Cold 150 40 130 150 50 30 40 100 150 140 7.2 10 3 10 3.6 You are required to perform a heat recovery analysis for the plant section stated above. Given the Tmin for the
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PROC5000/Anthony Vatterott/SPARTAN HEAT EXCHANGERS‚ INC/Dalton 1 SPARTAN HEAT EXCHANGERS‚ INC. Rick Coyne is the Materials Manager at Spartan‚ Inc. Until recently‚ the company has benefitted from excellence in customization and specialized research & development of design with full-service custom unit fabrication. This has historically allowed Spartan to maintain a positive rapport with clients‚ as their approach allowed for meeting the client’s specific needs. However‚ the industry trend
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a substance is the temperature at which the material changes from a solid to a liquid state. Pure crystalline substances have a clear‚ sharply defined melting point. During the melting process‚ all of the energy added to a substance is consumed as heat of fusion‚ and the temperature remains constant. A pure substance melts at a precisely defined temperature‚ characteristic of every crystalline substance and dependent only on pressure (though the pressure dependency is generally considered insignificant)
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Comparing between the simple and fractional distillation‚ the fractional distillations for both n-propanol and acetone provided a better distillation. The data and graphs support the statement since the fractional graphs provided a steeper slope than the simple distillation. The steeper slope represent how fast the mixture are separated throughout the distillations. For example‚ the simple distillation for acetone the slope initially started at about 20 mL at about 65.5℃ and ended at about 30 mL
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Distillation Purpose: To conduct the distillation process‚ simple or fractional. Procedure: 1. Add 5ml of 20% ethanol: water mix to the distillation flask. 2. Add 23 stir bar 3. Make sure that the thermometer bulb is just below the Claisen Head‚ carefully. Be very gentle with the thermometers and take care not to break them. 4. Label 3 vials‚ 1‚2‚ and 3. 5. Place receiving vial 1 on ice to collect the distillate 6. Start the distillation by piling up hot sand around the distillation flask with
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plants. In this experiment‚ the essential oil eugenol was isolated from ground cloves using steam distillation techniques. Eugenol had a high boiling point‚ but it was isolated at a lower temperature by performing a co-distillation with water‚ a process known as steam distillation. This technique allowed the desired material to be distilled at a lower temperature than 100℃. The point of the steam distillation was to use an azeotrope to isolate the organic compound from a solid. The azeotrope was the
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Lab# 3 – Simple and Fractional Distillation Written by: Theressa Payne Partner: Jennifer Jantzi Performed: February 4‚2013 for CHEM 7005 John Birtwell February 6‚ 2013 Lab # 3 – Simple and Fractional Distillation Introduction: One of the most important tasks in chemistry is the separation of organic compounds which are not usually found in pure form naturally or as products of chemical synthesis. Distillation is a common method for purifying liquids based upon their boiling
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Chemistry – Heats of combustion. To determine the heats of combustion of selected alkanols and to use this information to determine the heat of combustion for a longer chain alkanols. Formula ΔH=-mCΔT Heat of combustion ΔH/n = molar heat of combustion. Materials -100 degrees thermometer -glass stirring rod -aluminium beaker -electronic balance -bosshead and clamp -retort stand Method 1) Set up the apparatus as shown above. 2) Measure the weight of aluminium can 3) Use the
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With water and alcohol‚ we studied how the column chromatography would change‚ which happens to be how long it takes the compound takes to separate. We decided that alcohol would separate the compound faster than water because water is a little bit denser than alcohol. This fact can be validated
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