Osmosis in Potato Tissue Experiment Background Information Osmosis can be defined as the movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane from a region of high water concentration to a region of low water concentration. The semi-permeable membrane allows small particles through it but does not allow large particles such as sodium chloride. Osmosis will continue until a state of equilibrium is reached i.e. there is no area with a higher or lower concentration than another area
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Abstract The experiment was carried out to investigate at which point the potato has reached its isotonic environment. From the results‚ when the concentration increase to 0.3M‚ the mass of the potato slices decreased by -3.26%. We can conclude we see that as we increased the sucrose concentration it was a decrease in the percent change. Introduction All cells have membranes that are selectively permeable. In other words‚ they allow certain things in and certain substances are not allowed to
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IB Biology Potato Lab Table 1: Trial Number | Concentration of Sucrose Solution (M) ±0.2 ml | Initial Mass of Potato Core Slice(g) ±0.1 | Final Mass of Potato Core Slices (g) ±0.1 | 1 | 0.0 | 7.7 | 9.3 | 2 | | 6.0 | 8.1 | 3 | | 6.2 | 7.4 | 4 | | 10.2 | 13.2 | 5 | | 8.7 | 10.3 | 6 | | 4.9 | 6.0 | 7 | | 9.2 | 10.4 | 1 | 0.2 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 2 | | 11.6 | 12.1 | 3 | | 2.5 | 3.1 | 1 | 0.4 | 14.4 | 13.9 | 2 | | 2.6 | 2.8 | 3 | | 8 | 6.5 | 1 | 0.6 | 7.3 | 5.3 | 2
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MAJENGO SECONDARY SCHOOL CHEMISTRY TEST FORM VI JULY 2013 TIME: 2 HOURS SECTION A Answer all questions 1. a) A coordination compound has a formula Co Cl3. 4NH3. It does not liberate ammonia but precipitates one mole of chloride ions with Ag No3. i. Give IUPAC name of the complex ii. Write it’s structural formula a) Give chemical tests to distinguish [Co Br (NH3) 5] S04 and [Co (NH3)5 SO4] Br 2. Give IVPAC Names of the following i. K2 [ptF6] ii
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Chemistry Write-Up The Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate Aim: When Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate (NaHCO3) is heated‚ Carbon dioxide and water are given off to leave a white powder. The aim is to find the equations for this reaction. Hypothesis: The experiment will prove which of the equations below is true. It will tell us whether Sodium Carbonate is produced or Sodium Oxide. 2NaHCO3 Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O 2NaHCO3 Na2O + 2CO2 + H2O Variables: Independent: Original
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area of low concentration of water molecules (high concentration of dissolved particles). It is difficult to observe osmosis at the cellular level since cells are very tiny and can only be seen with a microscope‚ so you are going to use sticks of potato tissue in solutions that have different concentrations of dissolved substances to observe the effects of osmosis on living tissue. There are three basic relative concentrations of solutions. An isotonic solution has a concentration of dissolved particles
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Hydrogen Producing Bacteria was incubated in a complete - mix digester with work volume 1.7 L‚ seeded with sludge obtained from the local sewage treatment plant. Each liter of feed medium was composed of the following : 7 g of glucose‚ 1 g NaHCO3 ‚ 500 mg of NH4Cl ‚ 250 mg KH2PO4 ‚ 250 mg K2HPO4 ‚ 320 mg of MgSO4 • 7H2O ‚ 50 mg of FeCl 3 ‚ NiSO4 32 mg ‚ 50 mg CaCl2‚ Na2BO7 7.2 mg H2O ‚ 14.4 mg (NH4) 6MO7O24 H2O ‚ 23 mg of ZnCl2 ‚ 21 mg CoCl2 H2O ‚ 10 mg CuCl2•2H2O and 30 mg of MnCl2•4H2O . The reaction
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Straight blades produce regular chips while rippled blades produce ridged potato chips. * 5 The slices fall into a second cold-water wash that removes the starch released when the potatoes are cut. Some manufacturers‚ who market their chips as natural‚ do not wash the starch off the potatoes. Color treatment * 6 If the potatoes need to be chemically treated to enhance their color‚ it is done at this stage. The potato slices are immersed in a solution that has been adjusted for pH‚ hardness
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Clock reactions If you choose a project that explores the kinetics of a chemical reaction you will need a way of measuring the rate of the reaction. Clock reactions provide an interesting way of doing this for some systems. In a typical reaction the first part of a graph showing the concentration of product against time is approximately a straight line (see Figure 1). If you choose any value of concentration that lies on this straight line (say c1) the initial rate of reaction can be found
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thing in automotive fuel may very well be hydrogen. Automakers rapidly are closing in on making hydrogen fuel cell vehicles an everyday fact of life‚ with several test models set to debut over the next few years. Hydrogen fuel cells to power vehicles are desirable‚ experts say‚ because hydrogen is a renewable fuel that can be used to create electricity to run cars. A chemical reaction between oxygen and hydrogen produces the electric power‚ and when pure hydrogen is used‚ the only emission from the tailpipe
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