Springer Science+Business Media New York 2012 Abstract Integrating self-determination theory (SDT) and leader-member exchange (LMX) theory‚ we explore the role of the leader in facilitating employee self-determination. We test a model of the linkages between employees’ leadermember exchanges‚ psychological need satisfaction (i.e.‚ satisfaction of autonomy‚ competence‚ and relatedness needs)‚ autonomous motivation‚ and attitudinal outcomes. We posit that high-quality leader-member exchanges facilitate
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MOTIVATION THEORIES: Goal Setting Theory: In the late 1960s‚ Edwin Locke proposed that intentions to work toward a goad are a major source of work motivation. That is‚ goals tel an employee what needs to be done and how much effort will need to be made. Specific hard goals produce a higher level of output than does the generalized goal of "do your best". Why? The specificity of the goal itself seems to act as an internal stimulus. For instance‚ when a trucker commits to making 12 round trips
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problem is considered to be primarily associated with employee motivation (Geren‚ 2011). Therefore‚ applying appropriate motivation theories is attaching much attention in China than before. As a prime example of Western motivation theories‚ McGregor states that every management method is based on an assumption of human nature and behavior at work in theory X and Y (McGregor‚ 2000). Whereas theory X emphasizes on strategies of control‚ theory Y focus motivators more on individual goals. In spite
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Maxat Motivation Motivation - is the process encouraging people to work. There are many different aspects of the theory of motivation‚ and they are: 1. Historically‚ the early views on motivation to work‚ such as the policy of "carrot and stick". The adherents of this view think that man is by nature lazy‚ sly‚ selfish‚ wants to give less and get more‚ hence there is a need to constantly force him to work and systematically encouraged to achieve high results. 2. Content theories of motivation
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5 MOTIVATION AT WORK CHAPTER SCAN THIS IS THE FIRST OF TWO CHAPTERS ON MOTIVATION‚ BEHAVIOR‚ AND PERFORMANCE. THIS CHAPTER ADDRESSES THE EARLY CONTENT THEORIES OF MOTIVATION THAT ARE RELATED TO THE INTERNAL FACTORS THAT EXPLAIN BEHAVIOR. MASLOW’S HIERARCHY OF NEEDS AND MCGREGOR’S ASSUMPTIONS ARE DISCUSSED AND COMPARED. MCCLELLAND’S NEED THEORY IS PRESENTED‚ FOLLOWED BY A DISCUSSION OF HERZBERG’S TWO-FACTOR THEORY OF HYGIENE FACTORS
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Edmonia Lewis and Henry Ossawa Tanner When considering art there are many elements involved in a work of art. The most important elements in art are the most obvious one ’s to see. Mary Edmonia Lewis and Henry Ossawa Tanner are two artists who have created art that speak to people in depth of their creativity and inspiration from others. Although these two artists study two different genres of art‚ both of these artists have great talent that has been recognized throughout the world. Mary Edmonia
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Motivation Theories and Conflict Management Strategies Conflict Management Strategies are important tools to help solving daily particular situations and will reduce hostility at work. The main purpose is to look at everyone’s concerns and implement a resolution that will satisfy all the members of a group or a team. It will then ultimately bring more unity and cohesion as well as better performance and results. Many times in the workplace‚ concerns may arise about a particular situation in which
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Table of Contents Introduction 3 Types of Motivation in the Workplace 3 Theories on Motivation 4-7 Factors Affecting Employee Motivation 7-8 Conclusion 8 References 9-11 Motivation in the Workplace Introduction Motivation within the workforce has always been a central problem for leaders and managers. Employees who feel motivated in the workplace are more likely to be persistent
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|BASIC MOTIVATION CONCEPTS | LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter‚ students should be able to: 1. Outline the motivation process. 2. Describe Maslow’s need hierarchy. 3. Contrast Theory X and Theory Y. 4. Differentiate motivators from hygiene factors. 5. List the characteristics that high achievers prefer in a job. 6. Summarize the types of goals that
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The continued loyalty of Deere employees to their company is a phenomenal achievement for any organization. This phenomenon did not happen by chance; it is due to the continued employee satisfaction that Deere strives to provide to its employees. Deere recognizes that each employee brings specific talents to the company‚ whether they are fresh out of college or close to retirement. The corporate values: integrity‚ quality‚ commitment‚ and innovation‚ have always been a cornerstone to Deere’s success
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