term ‘physical change’ A physical change is where the appearance or traits of the substance/item change these changes can be‚ change of size‚ shape‚ color‚ volume and state. The molecules in the substance can be rearranged but their composition must stay the same. No new substance can be formed. They can be reversed most of the time. 2. Describe one example of a physical change in everyday life and explain why it is a physical change. Melting an ice cube is a common physical change. Melting an ice
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1. Ozone (O3) in the atmosphere can react with nitric oxide (NO): O3(g) + NO(g) ( NO2(g) + O2(g)‚ with (H( = -199 kJ/mol‚ (S( = -4.1 J/K·mol. Calculate the (G( for this reaction at 25(C. A. 1020 kJ/mol B. -1.22 ( 103 kJ/mol C. 2.00 ( 103 kJ/mol D. -1.42 ( 103 kJ/mol E. -198 kJ/mol 2. For the reaction H2(g) + S(s) ( H2S(g)‚ (H( = -20.2 kJ/mol and (S( = +43.1 J/K·mol. Which of these statements is true? A. The reaction is only spontaneous
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“Climate Change Over Time” I. Introduction a. In this lab‚ the question being investigated is‚ “Has climate changed over time?” b. The hypothesis is‚ “If CO2 levels affect climate‚ then the climate has changed overtime because of the increased greenhouse effect caused by higher levels of CO2 emissions.” c. Variables: 1. Independent Variable: Amount of CO2 2. Dependent Variable: Climate change II. Background Information Climate is the weather pattern in an area over long period of
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PHYSICAL SCIENCE physical change-changes affecting the form of a chemical substance‚Physical changes are used to separate mixtures into their component compounds Example:breaking glass Chemical changes- when a substance combines with another to form a new substance ‚called chemical synthesis. Example: burning wood Law of Conservation of Mass-The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations
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Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue using TiO2 nanoparticles Nupur Mittal Chemical Engineering‚ IIT (BHU) Varanasi. Abstract: The aim of this research is to reduce the pollution caused by methylene blue dye in waste water coming from textile industries. For this purpose‚ TiO2 nanoparticles are made as they show good photocatalytic activity in degradation of dyes into harmless products. Synthesis is done using titanium butoxide and 2-propanol. The particles formed were a little larger
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Experiment 1: Observations of Chemical Changes Lab Partners: None Date of Experiment: February 25‚ 2015 Location: My House Abstract: The experiment intended to provide observations of chemical changes as the primary objective. The experiment was divided into two parts‚ first‚ mixing two aqueous solutions of ionic compounds. The second part involved the observance of heating and combustion reactions‚ using the supplied solid elements and compounds. Experiment and Observations: The first part of
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Molar Mass by Freezing Point Depression November 28‚ 2012 NAME Lab partner- Purpose: To determine the molar mass of an unknown substance by measuring the freezing point depression of a solution of an unknown substance and BHT. Equipment: Test tube‚ 18*150 millimeters Wire stirrer Weighing dish Timer‚ seconds Chemicals: 2‚ 6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol‚ BHT‚ 16 grams Cetyl alcohol‚ CH3(CH2)14CH2OH‚ 1 gram Unknown substance
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with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to determine the molar volume of hydrogen gas (H2) (converted to the molar volume at STP) and then‚ to compare obtained results with the molar volume of an ideal gas. To determine the measured molar volume of hydrogen gas‚ we are going to use this equation: The molar volume of the ideal gas will be determined by the equation ‚ where T = 237 K‚ P = 101.3 kPa. The hydrogen gas will be collected as a product of chemical reaction where Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric
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Phase Change Lab Report by Dylan Norford Abstract: The purpose of this experiment is to study the energy changes associated with the phase changes of water. In this experiment we know the water is gaining energy so we know the heat is going to be positive and we can use the equation MCΔT to find the energy change. The specific heat will be 1 and we just have to measure the water to find the mass and take the temperature before and after we start to find the energy change. Background: The science
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Chemical Bonds Chemical Bond: is the force that holds atoms together in a compound. They form because they lower the potential energy of the charged particles that compose atoms. Chemical bonds can be broadly classified into two types: Ionic and Covalent. Ionic: metal & nonmetal Metals have a tendency to lose electrons and nonmetals have a tendency to gain them. The metal atom becomes a cation and a nonmetal becomes an anion. The oppositely charged ions attract one another and form an ionic
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