2.1 Strategic Cost Management and the Value Chain Introduction This article by John K. Shank and Vijay Govindarajan discuss in depth on the Strategic Cost Management (SCG) and the Value Chain concept applied in real world situation from the airline industry. The Value Chain concept is divided into two (2) main strategies which are the Low-Cost Strategy and Differentiation Strategy. From the article also‚ Shank and Govindasamy stated that the primary focus of a low cost strategy is to achieve the
Premium Management accounting Cost accounting Costs
This can only be done by JUST IN TIME (JIT) philosophy. JIT is both a philosophy and collection of management methods and techniques used to eliminate waste (particularly inventory). Waste results from any activity that adds cost without adding value‚ such as moving and storing. Just-in-time (JIT) is a management philosophy that strives to eliminate sources of such manufacturing waste by producing the right part in the right place at the right time. Features JIT (also known as lean production or stockless
Premium Toyota Lean manufacturing Inventory
introduced a self-service program used for creating online ad campaigns called Adwords. Over the last ten years‚ Adwords has helped thousands of businesses grow and be successful. Since 2010‚ Google has been acquiring more than one company a week. Motorola Mobility is a mobile device manufacturing company that Google purchased for about $12.5 billion dollars in 2011 and this is Google’s largest acquisition to date
Premium Google
Just In Time system (JIT) was developed at the Toyota Motor company in Japan in the mid- 1970s by Taiichi Ohno and several of his associates. The roots of JIT system can be traced to the Japanese environment wherein lack of space and lack of natural resources necessitated efficiencies in processes and the use of limited natural resources. Thus the Japanese have developed an aversion to waste of any type‚ whatever it may be. Scrap and rework were also considered waste and thus they strive for perfect
Premium Lean manufacturing Toyota Production System Toyota
Just-In-Time Manufacturing Just-In-Time manufacturing‚ commonly referred to as JIT‚ is a company wide philosophy aimed at eliminating a company ’s waste. Waste can be found in many forms. For example it can be defined in the material form such as plastic or metal scrap‚ or it can be defined in the administrative form as excessive overhead that slows production or adds an unnecessary expense. The basic theory behind JIT is a pull system that is driven by a demand of supplies. This results in a near
Premium Kanban Inventory Lean manufacturing
insurance claims processing problems to the point where there is an increasing backlog of claims and claimants threatening to pursue legal action (Heizer & Render‚ 2008‚ p. 662 - 663). The claims processing manager‚ Sally Cook‚ is going to launch a JIT approach in response to the lingering problems. Moreover‚ Sally is going to implement more standardization in claim forms‚ in the new claims processing department layouts‚ and will also develop extensive cross-training programs. The issue that the
Premium
JIT at Arnold Palmer Hospital Lisandra Abreu Course: GSCM-206 Managing Supply Operations Professor: Albert Lapierre Date: June 22‚ 2014 JIT at Arnold Palmer Hospital Case Study Questions: 1. What do you recommend be done when an error is found in a pack as it is opened for an operation? a. The most basic and immediate solutions is to get another pack and order a replacement as soon as possible. The packs are not only delivered in a JIT manner but also packed that way as well‚ they are packed in the
Premium The Pack Surgery Hospital
the use of financial ratio analysis: the case of Motorola H. W. Collier University of Wollongong‚ collier@uow.edu.au T. Grai Oakland University‚ USA S. Haslitt Oakland University‚ USA C. B. McGowan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia‚ cbmcgowan@nsu.edu Publication Details This article was originally published as Collier‚ H‚ Grai‚ T‚ Haslitt‚ S and McGowan‚ CB‚ An example of the use of financial ratio analysis: the case of Motorola‚ Decision Sciences Institute Conference‚ Florida‚ 2-6
Premium Financial ratios Financial ratio
Just in Time Production at Hewlett-Packard‚ Personal Office Computer Division Question 1: Should it be easier to run JIT effectively on the 150 than on the 120? Explain. It would be easier to run JIT effectively on HP-150 referring to the information given in the beginning of the case. HP-150 needs less number of parts and in the end it will be need less inventory. There are 20000 active part numbers for HP-120 and its options vs 450 part numbers for HP-150. HP-150 also needs less suppliers (200
Premium Process management Production system Decision making
Video Case: JIT at Arnold Palmer Hospital 1. Read the case that follows. 2. View the video tour of Arnold Palmer Hospital that addresses this issue. (http://media.pearsoncmg.com/ph/bp/bp_heizer_opsmgmt_8/chapter_content/video_clips/vidclips16_03.html) 3. If you wish to have further background‚ reread the material in this chapter of the text. 4. Answer the questions about the case‚ and if your instructor wishes‚ email them to him or her. Orlando’s Arnold Palmer Hospital‚ founded in
Premium Surgery Hospital Supply chain management