Labor Law Analysis: Article 41 of the extension of working hours [2011-05-31] promulgated time [source] [section] [Keyword] labor law Shiyi work longer hours than workers resolve labor laws need not be negotiated Article 41 requires the employer as a result of production and management‚ after consultation with the trade unions and workers can extend the working time‚ generally can not be more than one hour a day; for special reasons need to extend the working hours‚ the protection of the health conditions
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Congress passed the National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) in June 1933‚ which sought to create a new corporatist style of regulated and planned economy in which big government‚ big business‚ and labor would work together to achieve greater efficiency. The NIRA stipulated that “employees shall have the right to organize and bargain collectively through representatives
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Introduction page 4 CAUSES OF INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES page 5 Effects of Employee Dissatisfaction & Its Effect on an Organization page 13 The Effects of Employee Turnover on Remaining Employees page 14 Solutions to Industrial Discontent page15 Conclusion page24 References page 25 Introduction Industrial unrest is a disturbed state; disquietude sometimes amounting to insurgency´. It is also manifestation of mankind’s
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What Is Power & Authority in Industrial Relations? X Power and authority are the same in industrial relations as they are anywhere else. The basic concept of industrial relations involves the interaction between management and labor‚ as well as ownership and management. Authority and power are at the center of this field‚ which examines industry‚ as the main productive mechanism of a nation‚ and the method by which millions make a living. The way that power and authority are used in the workplace
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Industrial Relations: Ideological Perspectives By Femi Aborisade Centre for Labour Studies & The Polytechnic‚ Ibadan aborisadefemi@gmail.com INTRODUCTION This paper identifies the key theories in industrial relations and draws out their implications on the concern for achieving ‘basic needs for all’. The following theories are examined: the political theories of Unitarism and Pluralism; the economistic theory; the democratic and political theory; the moral and ethical theory‚ and the
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Realism is an international relations theory which states that world politics is driven by competitive self-interest.[1] ------------------------------------------------- Common assumptions[edit source | editbeta] Realism is a tradition of international theory centered upon four propositions.[2] 1. The international system is anarchic * There is no actor above states capable of regulating their interactions; states must arrive at relations with other states on their own‚ rather than it being
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2002-1 Terrorist must have publicity in some form‚ so they can gain attention‚ inspire fear and respect‚ and secure favorable understanding of their cause‚ if not their act. (Perl) It can offer both tactical (short-term) and strategic (long-term) gains for the operation itself and in some cases for the cause for which the terrorist act is being committed. Tactical gains in publicity are usually measured in terms of getting information concerning demands that must be met within a time frame to more than
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The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA is a program that was unanimously approved by the Indian Parliament and political parties of all hues supported the efforts of the government to reduce the rural distress through this program. The program emerged to address the issue of providing additional wage employment income‚ malnutrition‚ hunger‚ abject poverty and distress migration but this approach to social protection has gained momentum and global attention in the context
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a) Apprentices Act‚ 1961 29 b) Employees State Insurance Act‚ 1948 36 c) 51 Employees Provident Fund And Misc. Provisions Act‚ 1952 d) The Employment Exchanges (Compulsory Notification of 55 Vacancies) Act‚ 1959 e) Factories Act‚ 1948 58 f) Industrial Disputes Act‚ 1947 74 g) Labour Laws (Exemption From Furnishing Returns & Maintaining 80 Registers By Certain Establishments) Act‚ 1988 h) Payment of Bonus Act‚ 1965 83 i)
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Use the Internet to answer the following items. Be sure to cite your sources. 1. A major part of the study of labor law and collective bargaining is the unique vocabulary that has developed over the period of time; accordingly‚ define the following terms and concepts: a) Authorization card This is a form signed by employees to give power to a union as an agent for his her bargaining. The card is legally binding the employee. It legally authorizes a union to represent an employee for purposes of
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