Title Antimicrobial properties in different type of plants. Introduction A substance that kills or prevents the growth of microorganisms for example bacteria‚ fungi or protozoans is called an antimicrobial. This substance has 2 major roles which are to either kill microbes (microbiocidal) or prevent the growth of microbes (microbiostatic). Disinfectants are antimicrobial substances used on non-living objects outside the body. This substance included antibiotics‚ antifungals‚ antiprotozoals and
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Mining is the process of digging beneath surface of the earth and extracting minerals and other useful geological materials. There are two main categories that mines fall into; surface mines and underground mines. Surface mines are effective at extracting minerals and geological materials that are close to the surface of the earth while underground mines are designed to extract minerals and geological materials that are deep beneath the surface of the earth. One of the most common materials that
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integration through hormones. In this chapter‚ you will learn about the neural system of human‚ mechanisms of neural coordination like transmission of nerve impulse‚ impulse conduction across a synapse and the physiology of reflex action. 316 BIOLOGY 21.1 NEURAL SYSTEM The neural system of all animals is composed of highly specialised cells called neurons which can detect‚ receive and transmit different kinds of stimuli. The neural organisation is very simple in lower invertebrates. For
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1. Outline the process of DNA profiling (genetic fingerprinting)‚ including ways in which it can be used. 6 marks • sample of DNA obtained / leucocytes / from mouthwash / hair / other named source • satellite DNA / repetitive sequences used for profiling • amplification of DNA by polymerase chain reaction / PCR • cutting DNA into fragments using restriction enzymes • separation of fragments of DNA (by electrophoresis) • separation according to the length of the fragments • pattern of
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Unit 5 Case Study Mariella Hines is a 9 year-old African-American girl attending the 3rd grade in the JFK School. She was referred to the School Psychologist because she has recently become very withdrawn during class‚ refusing to speak to anyone‚ including her teacher and peers. Previously she seemed to have age-appropriate social skills‚ interacting well at school. Her withdrawal started suddenly. Mariella’s teacher‚ Mrs. Levine‚ called Mariella’s mother to find out more information‚ but her
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Memory and Biology There are many events in a person’s life that leave an impression or may “change” a person’s perspective or path. From birth to death the mind is recording lessons and adding to the infinite storage space known as memory. Classical conditioning Lives are filled with many lessons; some of these are learned through classical conditioning‚ operant conditioning‚ and behavioral observation. A simple example of classical conditioning would
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Chapter 1 – Introduction to Biology List of PEKA experiments: Conducting an experiment to study the fitness level of students Making bread using yeast in the absence and the presence of sugar Number | Activity 1.1 (Experiment) | Pg. | 1 | Title | Conducting an experiment to study the fitness level of students | Aim / Objective of the Study | To study the fitness level of students / To determine cardiovascular fitness by measuring a person’s pulse rate before and after a given period of
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Sculpting the Earth’s Surface Paper Sculpting the Earth’s Surface Paper GLG 101 4/6/2012 The Ganges River Basin‚ along with its tributaries travel amongst three different countries. One of these includes the southern region of Bangladesh. The main source of freshwater in Bangladesh comes from the Ganges River. Water and soil pollution is now one of the major problems occurring in Bangladesh and the Ganges River Basin. It has been an ongoing problem for many years so it is not like it
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A central organizing concept in biology is that life changes and develops through evolution‚ and that all life-forms known have a common origin. The theory of evolution postulates that all organisms on the Earth‚ both living and extinct‚ have descended from a common ancestor or an ancestral gene pool. This last universal common ancestor of all organisms is believed to have appeared about 3.5 billion years ago.[21] Biologists generally regard the universality and ubiquity of the genetic code as definitive
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probes successfully landed on the surface of the Venus. However‚ the essential equipment on probes was damaged‚ leading to that it failed to get insight into the surface of the Venus. While‚ on 17th August 1970‚ with the experiences from the previous two attempts‚ "Venus 7" lander completed their missions on the surface of the Venus successfully. The lander gauged the atmospheric pressure on the surface of the Venus‚ which illustrated that the pressure on the Venus’ surface was at least 90 times stronger
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