COST DEFINITIONS Fixed Cost – expenses that remain constant over a wide range of output volumes Variable Costs – expenses that vary proportionately with changes in output. Sunk Costs – expenses already incurred that have no salvage value Opportunity Costs – profits lost when one alternative is chosen over another that would have provided greater financial benefits. Avoidable Costs – expenses resulting from poor productivity incurred if an investment is not made. Out-of-Pocket Costs – actual
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equipment during an hour is 500 units and its best operating level is at a rate of 400 units per hour‚ which of the following is the capacity utilization rate? → | 1.25 | 11. award: 0 out of 30 points Compared with a service operation‚ a manufacturing operation’s capacity is which of the following? → | Demand can be smoothed by inventory policies | ------------------------------------------------- Top of Form 13. award: 30 out of 30 points The capacity
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should consider a centralized materials management system to study‚ calculate and make the decisions on what will be bought for each of the 4 dealerships instead of allowing each dealer to do this on their own. By buying their parts in a higher volume (one central order for all four dealerships) they can negotiate a better price. This would facilitate greater leveraging with suppliers for consistent quality-control. ❖ An EDI inventory management system that interconnects the main shop
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|Midterm Example Test v2 | | 1. A manufacturing firm is considering three alternatives for automation. They anticipate annual production volume to be 75‚000 units. The costs for each alternative are as shown: | |Alternative | | |1 |2 |3 | |Annual Fixed Costs |60‚000 |$180‚000 |$300‚000 | |Variable Cost/Unit |$0.65 |$0
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Multifactor productivity (total factor) = ductivity) qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqOutputLabor+Material+Energy+Capital+Miscellaneous (1-2) CHAPTER 7: Value-added time = Operation time/total time (H-B) SUPPLEMENT 7: Utilization = Actual OutputDesign Capacity (S7-1) Efficiency = Actual OutputEffective Capacity (S7-2) Actual (Expected) output = (Effective Capacity)×(Efficiency) (S7-3) Break-even Analysis Notation:
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customers or other data source. Carrefour marketers use geographic segmentation because they know where to sell their product to increase advertising and sales effect. For example‚ there are different numbers of population among each state in Malaysia then Selangor state consist of most highest population with 51026000 peoples. Therefore‚ Carrefour should put more attention in Selangor state as the geographic in Selangor is stronger compare than other state. Carrefour outlet at Selangor state are Subang
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WORK WEEK 1 I. Planning For the first time‚ in the toolbar planning we set our budget $ 500 in account team/ individual recognition in order to improve team or individuals productivity by give reward to the entire team or specific individuals on team (Figure 1-1). Figure 1-1 Then‚ choose toolbar resouce to ploting team member‚ like figure 1-2 bellow: Figure 1-2 II. Staffing We recuit our new team member‚ Sally Nicoles and Adam Herrez in this work week 1. So‚ they will be arrive
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Arab Open University Tutor Marked Assignment (TMA) Academic Year 2012 - 2013 Semester: Second 2012-2013 Branch: Kuwait Program: Business Studies Course Title: Business functions in context II Course Code:B203B Student Name: Student ID: Section Number: 201 Tutor Name: Mark details Allocated Marks Questions Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total (100) Weight 25 25 25 25 Marks Deduction Criteria Presentation (0-4) Referencing
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Group D - Chapter 4‚ Problem 1 |Variability in |High | |Open an account | | | |service | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Moderate |Applying for a |
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Question 1 A single machine work center has five jobs assigned to it. They are labeled‚ in the order of their arrival in the shop‚ as jobs A‚ B‚ C‚ D and E. The work center may work on only one job at a time and must complete any job it starts before starting another job. Job A has a processing time of 6 days and is due to the customer in 9 days. Job B has a processing time of 2 days and is due in 16 days. Job C has a processing time of 4 days and is due in 10 days. Job D has a processing time
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