PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR - summary Prosocial behavior —voluntary actions that are carried out to benefit others helping no obvious benefits for the person performing the behavior You hear a scream from outside your apartment window. What do you do? Example—Kitty Genovese homicide case (NY City) for 35 minutes she was repeatedly attacked and stabbed 38 people watched from their windows no one helped no one called the police how do you explain this lack of assistance?
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A. Perspectives on Motivation 1. Motivation: a need or desire that energizes and directs behavior B. Instincts and Evolutionary Psychology 2. Instinct: a complex behavior that is rigidly patterned throughout a species and is unlearned 3. Human innate tendency such as infant’s rooting and sucking C. Drives and Incentives 4. Drive-reduction Theory: the idea that physiological need creates an aroused tensions state (a drive) that motives an organism
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Hierarchy of Needs Theory” in his paper which is called “A Theory of Human Motivation Psychological Review” in 1943. Abraham Harold Maslow said that human have five different level needs‚ but the degree of these needs are different at different point of time‚ so‚ the most urgent need is the main motivational factor for human to action. Therefore‚ Abraham Harold Maslow created “Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory” to motivate human by satisfying five different level needs of human at different point
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personality and behavior I think this habits is nurture‚ because in the life‚ we learn a lot of knowledge and skills from others people. From young to old‚ surrounding environment has a great influence of our life and values. Form the subjective point; we are curious about everything around the unknown‚ we want to try it. From the objective point‚ a lot of people around us have a great influence for our own. For example‚ my friends and my father has smoking‚ so one day‚ I want to try smoking.
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AN ORGANISATION AND ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOR An organization is a social unit of people that is structured and managed to meet a need or to achieve collective goals. All organizations have a management structure that determines relationship between the different activities and the members‚ and it subdivides and assigns roles‚ responsibilities and authority to carry out different tasks. Organisations are open systems‚ this is to mean that they affect and are affected by their environment. On the other
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1—ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND OPPORTUNITY MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The description of an organization as more like a snake pit‚ with daily conflict‚ distress‚ and struggle‚ would come from which level within the organization? a. group level b. organizational level c. individual level d. department level ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 NAT: AACSB Analytic | Group Dynamics TOP: Human Behavior in Organizations MSC: S&E 2. The snake pit metaphor of organization behavior conveys
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Organizational Behavior Chapter 1: Organizational Behavior and Opportunity 4. Briefly describe the elements of the formal and the informal organization. Give examples of each. Formal structure is the way that the organization is operated by those with responsibility for managing the organization. They create formal structures to ensure that the standard operating procedures are followed and the duties are streamed down by a hierarchical approach. I work in a formal structure (government
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companies today. The issue of unethical behavior has recently become the focus of media attention in wake of scandals in companies such as Enron‚ WorldCom‚ and Tyco International. (Chen and Tang‚ 2006). The organization is one of the biggest influences on ethics in the work place. Organizations do affect ethical behaviors. One of the main sources that affect behavior in organizations is the commitment of management to ethical practices and behavior. Such commitment can be communicated in a
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Organizational Behavior Analysis Latron Moore BUS610: Organizational Behavior Instructor: Rachana Misraraj December 10‚ 2012 Organizational Behavior Analysis Organizational Behavior is the study and application of knowledge about how people‚ individuals‚ and groups act in organizations. “Organizational behavior is a misnomer. It is not the study of how organizations behave‚ but rather the study of individual behavior in an organizational setting
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Assignment One — Individual Report Consumer Behavior Insights Tutor: David Toleman Student Name: DAN YU Student No.: 30123743 Due Date: 7th April‚ 2014 Executive Summary The report’s orientation is to link consumer behavior to marketing strategy. A better understanding of consumer behavior has become necessary for developing marketing strategy. The report is organized with four components: one-week purchases record and the analysis of the influences on decision
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