Agnew’s general strain theory is an extension on Merton’s strain theory. This theory argues there are three sources of strain: failure to achieve positive goals‚ introduction of negative stimuli‚ and the removal of positive stimuli. These sources and lead to an affective state classified by depression‚ anger‚ disappointment‚ and a withdrawn state. This can also lead to antisocial behaviors like drug and alcohol use‚ violence and dropping out of school. Agnew’s theory can be seen in Nicole’s scenario
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comparing the work of Piaget and Vygotsky‚ thought is given about the profound impact their theories have made on child development and learning. It is interesting how they both approached this topic from different perspectives and emphasized different methodologies. Educators‚ scholars‚ and parents have used their philosophies to understand how children learn and to create strategies to teach them. While their theories do share some similarities‚ there are some differences. Piaget’s theory is based on his
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According to Jean Piaget’s theory of cognitive development‚ children go through several stages of thinking before reaching an adult mental state. He proposed that from the time children are born until they reach about two years of age‚ that child is in the sensorimotor stage‚ where cognition is only focused on immediate stimuli. From the ago of two to seven years old‚ children then advance to the preoperational stage‚ where they are be able to think beyond immediate physical experiences‚ but are
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In 2000‚ Large Platt‚ and Treglia launched a study titled “inverting the classroom”: An input to create an Inclusive Learning Environment. Relating to the study students` increment in access to multimedia and the easy use of multimedia resources reached learners with diverse learning styles‚ They state a strategy used in two freshman-level microeconomics classes and argue that both teacher and student perceptions of the method “Inverting the classroom means that subjects that have traditionally
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According to Fullan’s Theory of change‚ change occurs as a process over a period of time and is not as a once off event. Educators‚ managers and other stakeholders will not just change because a policy was sent to school or a date was set for implementation. Fullan (2007‚ p. 65) conceptualises change as a process involving three broad phases 1) initiation‚ mobilization; 2) Implementation or initial use – involves the first experiences of attempting to put an idea or reform into practice;. 3) –
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Evaluation Describe and evaluate Kohlberg’s cognitive theory of gender development. Refer to evidence in your answer. The origin of Kohlberg’s theory of gender comes from the psychologist Piaget. It was Kohlberg’s theory that a person’s understanding of the social world develops in stages. His theory relates these stages to early childhood. There are three stages in Kohlberg’s theory from age two until age seven. The first stage of Kohlberg’s theory of gender development is called ‘Gender Identity’
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The Stanford Prison experiment was study about mental health and how people will abuse their power if given the chance. The results from the Stanford experiment were astounding. We learned that environments can have an impact on our behavior. Our social environments can define us. In the Stanford prison experiment the prisoners broke down‚ rebelled‚ and became passively resigned. We learned that role playing affects attitudes. According to the class textbook “When you adopt a new role—when you become
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The main risk factors in this case are; Jasmine attempting suicide or self-harm again or developing depression and gaining full support of her parents and other family members. Using relationship-based practice as guidance in working with Jasmine is of key importance here. She needs to build up a trusting relationship in order to keep her focused on the positive aspects of her life. The cognitive behavioral theory (CBT) which is under the umbrella of behaviorism would be an appropriate use of resources
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When comparing Piaget and Vygotsky‚ many critics argue that both have many similarities as well as many differences. Meece and Daniels talk about how both Vygotsky and Piaget agreed that knowledge must be learned mentally by the child‚ yet Vygotsky was the one who emphasized that social interactions were a key role in helping the child achieve this knowledge. Another idea that Vygotsky emphasized more than Piaget was the idea that culture was detrimental in molding a child’s cognitive development
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Jean Piaget vs. Lev VygotskyThrough research it is shown how important and how still till today these two psychologists are relevant. The studies of Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky demonstrate important theories from their time that are still relevant today. Each of the two theories has similarities but‚ also have large differences that separate the two ideas. Each of the theories are meant for an educational setting and this will explain what they are‚ how they are the same‚ and why they are different
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