Chapter 68: Nursing Management: Respiratory Failure and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Test Bank MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. To evaluate the effectiveness of ordered interventions for a patient with ventilatory failure‚ which diagnostic test will be most useful to the nurse? a. Chest x-ray b. Oxygen saturation c. Arterial blood gas analysis d. Central venous pressure monitoring ANS: C Arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis is most useful in this setting because ventilatory failure causes problems with CO2
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The objective of this report is to critically explain the physiological effects of exercise on the human respiratory system and cardiovascular system. To begin with‚ I will explain the two systems‚ their specific functions and how they inter-relate. I will then go on to analyse the effects of exercise on the two systems by looking at the way in which the body deals with an increased workload‚ and any health issues that may affect this. Cardiovascular system This system is responsible for pumping
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can affect the respiratory system. The first effect is‚ eating fast food can lead to obesity which affects the respiratory system by decreasing the volume of the lungs. This lowers the forced expiratory volume in one second. It also lowers the vital capacity. This also lowers functional residual capacity. That is one effect of fast food on the respiratory system. The second effect is‚ that fast food causes causes obesity around the abdomen which worsens lung functions and respiratory symptoms. This
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The respiratory system: Comparing the lung structure of alligators and birds. Vishnu Mohan 3224328 Section 15 The respiratory system: Comparing the lung structure of alligators and birds I. Introduction II. Background information on the alligator * Archosaurs gave rise to the alligator sharing similar characteristics to the bird and have shown to have unidirectional airflow. (Claessens‚ 2004) * In alligators the air loops in a single direction through aerodynamic valves
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I work in the respiratory system department. There are five more interesting facts I would like to share with you about my department. The first is that there are four processes that make up respiration: pulmonary ventilation‚ external respiration‚ transport of respiratory gases‚ and internal respiration. It also consist of two zones: the respiratory zone and the conducting zone. The respiratory zone is the actual site of gas exchange. The conducting zone is all the other respiratory passageways that
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Explain how gas exchange occurs in a healthy respiratory system. Gas exchange is vital to life. It happens when you inhale and exhale‚ most people are unaware of the process that is taking place. Gas exchange occurs in the lungs between alveolar air and the blood of the pulmonary capillaries. For effective gas exchange to occur‚ alveoli must be ventilated and perfused." Powers & Dhamoon‚ 2023) When you inhale‚ it allows your lungs to move oxygen throughout your body. On the other hand‚
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The Respiratory Rate of Goldfish Affected in Lower Water Temperature Introduction: Temperature is a key influence that can change the respiratory rate of an ectothermic animal: Carassius auratus (commonly known as a goldfish). The respiration of a goldfish will change depending on certain factors. First‚ goldfish are exothermic‚ as are all fish. Their body temperature is determined largely by the temperature of the surrounding water. They absorb energy from the water (and to a far lesser extent
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The respiratory system of the horse is well adapted to athletic exercise‚ with unrestricted upper airway diameters‚ and a large lung capacity afforded by 18 ribs. These combine to enable air intakes of up to 1800 litres per minute in a galloping horse. Volumes of up to 300 litres of blood are pumped at high pressure through small lung capillaries surrounding 10 million air sacs to take up and deliver over 70 litres of oxygen per minute to the working muscles at the gallop. As a result‚ any restriction
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1. A physician is called to the intensive care unit to provide care for a patient who received second- and third-degree burns over 50 percent of his body due to a chemical fire. The patient is in respiratory distress and is suffering from severe dehydration. The physician provides support for two hours. Later that day the physician returns and provides an additional hour of critical care support to the patient. 2. A 23-month-old infant with a heart condition presented to the ED. The physician examined
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spirogram that depicts a person’s volumes and capacities before and during a significant cough. Additional Questions for Activity 1. The following questions refer to Activity 1: Measuring Respiratory Volumes and Calculating Capacitates 1.) What would be an example of an everyday respiratory event the ERV button Stimulates? forced expiration 2.) What additional skeletal muscles are utilized in an ERV activity? abdominal-wall muscles and the internal intercostal muscles contract
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