Experiment #1: Separation of Acid‚ Base‚ and Neutral Compounds from a Solid Mixture by Liquid-Liquid Extraction Introduction Liquid-liquid extraction is a technique used to separate chemical substances in order to purify or identify the various components of a mixture. Flavors‚ spices‚ perfumes‚ and medicines are just some of the everyday things that are extracted from plants and other natural sources [1]. The basic principle used to carry out this separation is the mixing of two liquids that are
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surroundings are mixtures of two or more substances in which each substance retains its own chemical identity and therefore its own properties. Mixtures are either homogeneous or heterogeneous. Mixtures that don’t have the same composition‚ properties‚ and appearance throughout the mixture are called Heterogeneous. Mixture that are uniform in composition‚ properties‚ and appearance throughout are called homogeneous. Sugar water is a homogeneous mixture and rocks is a heterogeneous mixture. Homogeneous
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Quantitative Separation of a Mixture Lab Pre-Lab Questions: 1. Define the following: Physical Change Heterogeneous Mixture Sublimation Filtrate Residue 2. List two physical separation methods. 3. List the formula for determining percent composition by mass. Objectives: 1. to separate a three component mixture and 2. determine the percent composition by mass of each component in the mixture. Materials: Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl)‚ Sodium chloride (NaCl also known as
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SEPARATION OF MIXTURE OBJECTIVE: To separate the components of a mixture based upon physical characteristics of each component within the mixture. Secondly‚ to determine the mass of each component by using the knowledge of separation techniques. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS: Do Not Pipette By Mouth Read the Chemical Safety Information Dress Appropriately Identify the Safety Equipment Don’t Taste or Sniff Chemicals Don’t Casually Dispose of Chemicals Down the Drain MATERIALS:
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Gorman and Tyler Kui) Lab #1: Separation of a Mixture Mr. Mejia 10/3/14 Separation of a Mixture Lab Report Abstract The purpose of the experiment was to separate an initial heterogeneous mixture composed of 5.00 grams of salt‚ 2.00 grams of sand‚ 50.0 mL of water‚ 15.00 grams of pebbles‚ and 1.00 gram of iron filings‚ and leave as much salt as possible remaining. Using separation techniques including magnetizing‚ evaporation‚ filtration‚ etc. the heterogeneous mixture was thoroughly separated into
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The Separation of Mixtures This lab demonstrates the difficult task of separating mixtures using different types of methods. This study is performed because it helps you understand the concept of separation and certain characteristics of elements. Previous knowledge in which already exists in this lab would be the process of filtration‚ distillation‚ magnetism‚ and evaporation. The specific hypotheses of this experiment was that the iron would separate through magnetism‚ the salt would separate
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Iron Sand Project in Indonesia (Brief Version) Nomis Lau‚ MSc Formation of the Beach Iron Sand Deposit (4 shots) 1) Before eruption‚ green plantation lay peacefully 2) The volcano erupted‚ the lava spurted out‚ on the volcano; while the river was winding quietly scattered around the slope‚ slid down the plain; and towards the sea. headed to the sea along the river. 3) Countless years passed‚ lava weathered and eroded on 4) At the seafront‚ the mineral debris repeatedly
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Separations of the Components of a Mixture January 9‚ 2013 Hailey Rounds Partners: Kelsy Shay Katie Nelson Objectives: The purposes of this experiment are to separate two components in a mixture‚ specifically sodium chloride and silica‚ and find the correlating percent composition of each. Abstract: This experiment consisted of the separation of sodium chloride and silica. The mixture was separated by extracting the sodium chloride with water and drying both substances. Adding water to
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each component in a mixture containing sand‚ salt and iron filings. Introduction: Many substances that we use on a daily basis are in fact part of a mixture. A scientist separated a mixture to obtain the specific substance that was in need. Many of the compounds and mixtures today are not found in its pure form‚ but in mixtures. Many scientists have the impression that separating mixtures is an important part of chemistry and modern academics. How can the components of mixture be separated and analyzed
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Experiment Separation of Organic Compounds by Acid-Base Extraction Techniques 5 A commonly used method of separating a mixture of organic compounds is known as liquid-liquid extraction. Most reactions of organic compounds require extraction at some stage of product purification. In this experiment you will use extraction techniques to separate a mixture of an organic acid‚ a base‚ and a neutral compound. Organic acids and bases can be separated from each other and from neutral compounds
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