individual to individual is increasing and it is becoming more harmful to every organism. The benefits that occur from host transfers are that viruses that infect organisms cause one infection; there is a less likely chance of an epidemic within the host cell. This article talks about how viruses are transmitted from host to host and how they can cause epidemic diseases. Through the environment‚ specific hosts‚ hospitable binding sites‚ and other factors‚ the spread of viruses can be controlled. Viruses
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Cancerous cells are being found more and more frequently in men and women each year. There are two known causes to this phenomenon: the tumor suppressor genes and proto-oncogenes. They are mutations that occur in the main cells of the body that ultimately lead to the formation of cancer. A single gene mutation is all that is necessary to drive the cancer cells to grow and divide uncontrollably. As this occurs the body cells go into apoptosis; if the patient does not take the necessary steps for immediate
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What is a CD4 cell or T-cell? CD4 cells or T-cells are the “generals” of the human immune system. These are the cells that send signals to activate your body’s immune response when they detect “intruders‚” like viruses or bacteria. Because of the important role these cells play in how your body fights off infections‚ it’s important to keep their numbers up in the normal ranges. This helps to prevent HIV-related complications and opportunistic infections. For more information‚ see the National Cancer
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Abstract Transitional age youth between the ages of 15-18 who are battling chronic illnesses such as Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) traditionally have a hard time coping to their life style. This causes some to fall into depression and the outlook of the quality of life is decreased also. The eight week study will include six African- American boys and girls from an outpatient clinic that specializes in the medical care of persons with SCD. Participants will meet twice a week for an hour. The Children’s
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STEM INVESTIGATION Our product is the light bulb. As there are many different variations of the light bulb‚ we will just talk about it in general. If a question requires us to talk about other variations‚ then we shall. WHAT IS YOUR PRODUCT? The purpose of our product‚ the light bulb‚ is to provide light in the darkness. WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF YOUR PRODUCT? The first patent filed for a light bulb was in Canada by a medical electrician in Toronto by the name of Henry Woodward and
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Muscle cell I choose the muscle cell because around 12-13 years of age is the normal time for kids to have a big growth time and have their muscle and body grow quicker than normal.And being 12 what not a better time to do this. One of the coolest parts of the muscle cell is how complex it is with many different types of fibers and other layers that all work together. Another cool thing is how you can train them to make them smarter and bigger‚ what i mean by smarter is how they remember things like
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The nucleus is a large membrane bound organelle. Most cells have a single nucleus though skeletal muscle can have more than one (multinucleate) or some cells such as red blood cells have no nucleus. The nucleus contains the genetic material and is where DNA replication and RNA transcription occur. The nucleus is bound by a membrane which contains nuclear pores. These pores allow RNA molecules and proteins to move in and out of the nucleus. However‚ this process is selective and is energy dependent
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Function: The plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells is responsible for controlling what goes in and out of the cell. Series of proteins stuck in the membrane help the cell to communicate with the surrounding environment it’s in. This communication can include sending and receiving chemical signals from other eukaryotic cells. Organelle: Cytoplasm Structure: Cytoplasm is a gel like substance which is located between the cell membrane holding all the cells organelles in place (except the nucleus). Function:
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I have always had a passion for the STEM field. Ever since I was a child I have been exposed to biomedical engineering from a young age‚ have always loved my science and classes‚ and have had experiences that have introduced me to different fields of STEM. So far I have taken ten STEM classes in Highschool. and my favorite was Biology. I remember loving every second of every lab we did and excelled in them. I have taken 4 lab based courses Pre-AP Biology‚ Pre-AP chemistry‚ AP physics and AP Chemistry
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animal cell is not visible to the naked eye and is about 10 to 30 micrometers. A micrometer is one one-thousandth of a millimeter. They are so small that it takes a microscope with a magnification of at least 400x to be able to see inside the cell. These cells are what make up the basic units of structure and function in all living things. They carry out our life processes and make it possible for us to function and live. Inside these cells are organelles‚ which are smaller than the cell itself.
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