Juveniles entering in the criminal justice system can bring a number of serious problems with them. The problems include substance abuse‚ academic failure‚ emotional disturbances‚ physical health‚ family problems‚ and a history of physical or sexual abuse. However‚ the rehabilitation programs in the juvenile criminal justice system is not meeting the needs of the adolescent population and the problems that come with them. Effectively addressing these problems require the programs to be successful
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committed and justice delivery system for juveniles in India Vipul Somani Mahatma Gandhi Department of Rural Studies‚ Veer Narmad South Gujarat University‚ Surat 395 007. ABSTRACT Children in conflict with law are most commonly referred to as juvenile delinquents. Covered under the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act‚ 2000‚ the number of such children has increased over the years‚ from 17‚203 in 1994 to 31909 in 2011. The crimes committed by juveniles have also seen
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court system has two categories. First the civil court system: one party commence proceedings‚ in the case of High court cases is this done by a writ. Second the criminal law system: proceedings are commenced on behalf of the state for example the Crown Prosecution Service. How laws apply I. Judicial precedent A decision in a common case sets a precedent which is followed in subsequent cases. This system requires two features: 1. Hierarchy of court The higher up the court system decision
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The criminal justice system: How the police agency is organised in carrying out its tasks Introduction Performance is usually gauged through efficiency and effectiveness in any department whether in a public or private institution. (Skogan‚ 1976‚ p. 1). Efficiency is mostly about costs whereas effectiveness deals with the ability to meet goals and solve problems. The criminal justice system is tasked with various duties key among them are punishing for wrong doing‚ protection of the society from
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world because the history it has of getting here. The book talks about how law institutionalizes the American ideal of equality‚ and this may be true but there are always people that are in these positions that corrupt and contaminate the entire system. Things have changed from the past form how racial discrimination was. It’s just done now through actions more so now than verbalizing. You can’t really verbalize your hatred for another race such as Texaco’s executives because you run the risk
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The criminal justice system is a set of legal and social institutions for enforcing the criminal law in accordance with a defined set of procedural rules and limitations. In the United States‚ there are separate federal‚ state‚ and military criminal justice systems; each state has separate systems for adults and juveniles. Criminal justice systems include several major subsystems‚ composed of one or more public institutions and their staffs: police and other law enforcement agencies; trial and
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Within the context of Canadian criminal justice‚ the youth crime is relatively minor yet teeming with excitement and interest‚ lying at the center of public concern over society’s future adult citizens. In its history‚ three different forms of legislation have come to pass; the Juvenile Delinquents Act of 1908 remained in place for seventy-six years before being replaced with the Young Offender’s Act in 1984‚ which was then replaced with the Youth Criminal Justice Act in 2002 (Smandych‚ 2016: 5). Clearly
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Criminal Justice System Introduction Sociologists seek to understand‚ generalize‚ and predict human behavior. The relationship between crime and racism is one that sociologists pay a lot of attention to. The goal of sociologists is to better understand people and their relationships with people of different ethnicities and how they interact in order to prevent and control crime. The relationships between certain ethnic groups of people threaten social control imposed by the criminal justice system
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the Criminal Justice System There are many facets to the Criminal Justice System. Each facet plays an important role in the evolution of Criminal Justice System. The Criminal Justice system starts with local police officers moves all the way up to the prosecution and judges that see the cases. Each individual within the Criminal Justice System plays an important role in moving potential offenders through the system in a very effective manner. This process is important‚ so the system works smoothly
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growth‚ the unavailability of housing and support services‚ poverty‚ unemployment and underemployment among youth‚ the decline in the authority of local communities‚ overcrowding in poor urban areas‚ the disintegration of the family‚ and ineffective educational systems are some of the pressures young people must deal with. (http://www.wowessays.com/dbase/af4/lvw152.shtml‚ 2010) Young people who are at risk of becoming delinquents often live in difficult circumstances. Children who for various reasons—including
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