DETERMINING RATIO DECIDENDI – EFFICACY OF WAMBAUGH’S TEST I. INTRODUCTION Judicial precedents are an important sources of law. They are the former judgements of the superior courts which the judges in common law countries are bound to follow. This bindingness of previous decisions on the lower courts is partly due to high status which the judges enjoyed in England and also partly because of the importance of the issues which they decided. Judicial decisions were given a high authority as
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similar to the one in requirement d. f. Explain whether you believe the information in requirement d or e provides the most useful data for evaluating the potential for misstatements. Explain why. .:. g. Analyze the account balances for accounts receivable‚ inventory‚ and short/current long-term debt. Describe any observations about those accounts and discuss additional information you want to consider during the current year audit. h. Based on your calculations‚ assess the likelihood (high‚ medium
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SCAN DETAILED LIST OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE (4). 4. Scan the detailed list of trade accounts receivable and investigate significant unusual items (e.g.‚ credit balances and zero balances). Done by Date ..../../.. GUIDANCE: When scanning the detailed list of accounts receivable (aged by customer‚ if practicable)‚ the auditor should be
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|REF. | | | |Feb | 4 |Cash |11 |4‚000 | | | | | Accounts receivable |12 | |4‚000 | | | |Received cash on account. | | |
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Unit HSC 2007 Support independence in the tasks of daily living Thiss unit Th nit wi ni willll hel elp yo elp you ou to o lea earrn rn how tto o su supp ppor pp o t pe or peop ople op le iin n the th he ta asks sk ks of o dailililyy lil vi da ving ng. Yo ng. ng You uw wiilll neeed to kno ow wh w y it is im impo po ort rtan antt to an o pro pro omo m te e in nde depe pend pe nden ence en ce as ce as well weelll as re r cog co og gn nissin ing g wh what a sup at uppo port po rtt p peo eopl eo ple
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01.Retern on capital employed (ROCE) (Return/Capital employed) × 100 2007 2008 2009 Return 654420059 963775308 1156895419 Capital employed 2941937693 13932986985 13512352515 ROCE 5.85% 4.99% 8.56% Table: ROCE 02.Return on shareholders’ fund (ROSF) {Net profit for the period/(Share capital+Reserve)} 2007 2008 2009 Net profit for the period 3597024812 4010167059 4868256915 Share capital+Reserve 1932104953 1554528420 1806443640 ROSF 1.86 2.58 2.69 Table: ROSF
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for high turnover‚ you may be able to prevent job loss. If former employees aren’t forthcoming with you since you were their boss‚ consider enlisting human resources to conduct an exit interview. Ask what about their job made them want to leave. For instance‚ if it the deciding factor was long workdays‚ consider reducing the amount of hours for employees on the project or hiring an extra hand. Listen to Current Employee Complaints Ask current employees how they feel about the turnover on the project
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Financial Reporting and Analysis Mark Hendricks Financial Mathematics University of Chicago September 2011 Outline Financial Reporting Financial Analysis Hendricks‚ Financial Reporting and Analysis UChicago Financial Mathematics 2/55 Financial reporting Financial reporting is important for well-functioning markets. Investors need information to properly allocate capital and hedge risk. Regulators need good information to monitor fraudulently activity and systemic
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Cost Of Employee Turnover This article provides estimates of turnover costs for various groups of employees‚ and details the various factors that influence the total turnover figure. Employee turnover is far more expensive than most people realise. In the worst case scenarios the loss of a single individual can put at risk a major project‚ with implications for the long term viability of the company. Many firms are underestimating the total cost of employee turnover by simply considering
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October 31 Cash balance was $16‚800. Determine how much cash the company had at the close of business on September 30. b. On September 30‚ Li Ming Co. had a $97‚500 balance in Accounts Receivable. During October‚ the company collected $88‚950 from its credit customers. The October 31 balance in Accounts Receivable was $100‚500. Determine the amount of sales on account that occurred in October. c. Nasser Co. had $147‚000 of accounts payable on September 30 and $136‚500 on October 31. Total purchases
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